How to adjust the valve on a lawn mower. When to regulate?

How to adjust the valve on a walk.Behind tractor

Deviations from the norm in a state to lead to certain problems. Their list depends on which direction the gaps changed. Into a large or smaller.

Too big gap

If the gap is larger than the desired size, the driver will begin to hear the characteristic clatter of the motor, which is gradually leaving with the heating of the car. With an enlarged gap, the camshaft fist does not push the valve rod roder, but just starts knocking on it.

Such a long.Term shock load leads to such unpleasant consequences as:

A significant reduction in the service life of the valves; flapping; chop of the end, which further increases the gap; Increase in engine noise.

At the same time, the engine power is reduced due to a serious violation of gas distribution processes.

Too small gap

With a very small gap, the automobile engine will not be able to fully realize its functionality. This will automatically affect the general speed and dynamic characteristics of the vehicle. At the same time, significant overheating of all graduation valves with melting their edges will be observed at the same time. Among the main consequences of a reduced gap, the following factors based on the loss of tightness of the combustion chamber can be noted:

• Reducing compression, due to the release of the fuel mixture.
• During the working move, spent and hot gases break through and lead to a strong gang of valves.
• Plates stop touching the village, which violates the heat transfer.
• The valves are heated to a temperature at which indicators such as corrosion and oxidation significantly increase.
• Increased load on the timing belts.

On the basis of all of the above, we can conclude that the adjustment of the gaps must be made without fail. The process should be carried out in the presence of such signs as:

• In the upper part of the head of the installed cylinders, an extraneous, slightly ringing noise is noted;
• Repairs of the gas distribution mechanism;
• Adjustment was carried out more than 20 thousand kilometers ago;
• Explicit reduction in engine return;
• Increased fuel consumption.

Modern cars are arranged in such a way that thermal gaps must be adjusted manually. For some, this may seem simple, someone considers this process to be serious and responsible. It all depends on the driver’s experience, on the availability of certain skills and tools. In addition, there is no difference between diesel and gasoline engines. The adjustment process is carried out here according to the same scheme.

Trimmer valves adjustment

We proceed to check the clearance and adjust the valves of the gasoline trimmer Hope farmer VS-350 4T. In the process of disassembly, benzokos do not forget to clean the body and parts from pollution.

• Unscrew the screws of mounting the protective casing of the motor motorcycles and remove it. You can remove the gas tank so that it does not interfere, after the previously disconnecting the gas pipelines from the carburetor.
• Remove the upper gearbox (bell) with a bar, valve cover and candle.
• Install the piston in the upper dead point using a tag on a flywheel. The label should be at the top.

The label of the upper dead point on the flywheel

Since during the full four.Stroke cycle the piston twice passes the upper dead point, we need to find the one during the passage of which the fuel is ignited.

To do this, scrolling the flywheel so that the label of the upper dead point is at the top, we begin to roll the flywheel right and right. If in the process of swaying, they begin to open in the intake and exhaust valve alternately. This is not the dead point. Turn the flywheel 360 degrees.

Checking the gap and valve adjustment is carried out at the dead point, when deviated from which there is no opening of the valves.

We measure the gap between the rockers and the valve rods with a measuring probe 0.1 mm. The probe should enter the gap with a slight resistance.

Most likely, the size of the gaps will turn out to be more than the norm and their adjustment will be required. I have, with the first dimension, the gap between the butterfly and the inlet valve rod turned out to be 0.4 mm.

We adjust the valves of the four.Stroke engine of the benzokos: weaken the countrogike and rotate the rod of the rod to obtain the desired clearance between the rocker and the valve rod, checking the gap with the probe.

Four.Stimmer valve adjustment

Having installed a gap into which the measuring probe 0.1 mm thick is included in a slight resistance, we tighten the countrogike, holding the rod of the rod with a hexagon so that the gap does not stray.

Check the gap again, and if it does not correspond to 0.1 mm, adjust again.

The principle of operation of the carburetor benzokos

The throttle dashes determines the amount of air for supply, and the engine power directly depends on this. Fuel is sucked into the carburetor system (its membrane). Then passes through the fitting in the carburetor. Next, the liquid moves through the intake and exhaust valve of the pump. Filtered with a net. The needle valve moves into the membrane chamber. Phased work of the device:

• Air supply to the tube with an air septum (damper). The partition regulates the intensity of the air flow.
• The fuel supply system is necessarily narrowed by a diffuser to increase the flow rate.
• Gasoline through the float chamber and nozzle with narrowing. The chamber with a float regulates the temporary volume of gasoline. In the float chamber, the pressure level is neutral, and in the tube with narrowing is already low. Thanks to the pressure drop, fuel penetrates through the jetler.
• Air flow acceleration contributes to the transfer of fuel (gasoline) and its spray. As a result, the air-fuel mixture of the necessary proportion or density is formed.
• The air-fuel mixture penetrates the engine cylinder through the fuel tube.

The level of air density in the system depends on the area of ​​the open air damper. The wider the damper is, the greater the fuel consumption and power.

Before adjusting the carburetor of the benzocos with your own hands, it is necessary to deal with all the constituent elements of the device in question. The carburetor of the benzokos and the trimmer consists of the following details:

How to remove engine valves to examine them

In order to correctly check the valves of your engine to determine the need for maintenance or repair, you need to remove them from the engine. Determine the type of engine valve lock and follow the following step.By.Step instructions

NOTE. Always put on protective glasses when removing and installing valves.

• Stage 1: Remove the spark plug and fix the spark plugs wire away from the spark plug.
• Stage 2: Remove the silencer, the crankcase’s saephon and any other details that close access to the valve chamber.
• Stage 3: Unscrew the bolts of the cylinder head and pull out other bolts from the engine parts to get to the valve chamber. If necessary, mark the bolts to provide proper installation later, since they can have different lengths.

Self.Repairs of the lawn mower

Lawn mowed. Very popular equipment among owners of suburban sites. The larger the plot, the more often the farm uses gasoline lawn mowers. This is not surprising, because gasoline machines are more powerful, more productive, with their help you can treat a much larger lawn in the area for less time. In addition, the gasoline tool is not tied with an electric cord to the energy source, which makes it much more maneuverable.

However, any gasoline technique sooner or later begins to demand repairs, no matter how reliable and dear it may be. In the case of lawmakers, malfunctions can begin after three to four seasons of active operation, and most often they appear after wintering equipment in unheated rooms. These problems are manifested as follows: the lawn mower may stop starting, the engine can start working with interruptions or stall shortly after starting. Often, the owners of the braids complain that after a few years of use, the engine starts to work not at full power, the efficiency and performance of the technique decreases. All these problems in 90% of cases can be quickly fixed independently, and in this article we will consider the main reasons for the listed problems.

It should be noted right away that the main reason for the improper operation of the engine is the clogging of the engine carburetor with products of combustion due to the long operation of the lawn mower or low quality fuel. It is quite possible to cope with the cleaning of the carburetor independently, but you must first study the materiel. The volume of this article, unfortunately, will not allow us to consider the cleaning procedure in detail, but, however, there is a detailed step.By.Step instruction on the cleaning of the carburetor on the network, we recommend that we study it on the link: “DIY Lawn Model.”. Having cleaned the mowing carburetor, guided by the mentioned instruction, the normal operation of the engine will most likely be restored. If this did not help, you also need to check some other possible causes of malfunctions.

The uneven operation of the gas mowing engine can be due to the low quality of the fuel. This is especially true if gasoline was overlapped in a tank in a cold room. It is recommended not to use the technique seasoned with such fuel, it is better to drain it and fill the tank with fresh gasoline. In addition, a drop in the power of the motor can cause clogging of the air filter. In this case, you need to replace the old filter or at least clean it with a vacuum cleaner. If the lawn mower does not start and does not show any signs of life, it may be a candle. You need to unscrew the candle and check whether it gives a spark of proper quality. A normal spark should be perfectly distinguishable even a sunny day.

Having dealt with the reasons mentioned in this article, you will surely restore the normal work of your lawn mower, which is quite able to serve you for more than one season. In addition, you will receive the skill of independent repair of gasoline equipment and save on service services for garden equipment.

Any car has two valves on the cylinder. One launches grief, I feel the mixture, and the other produces spent gases. The system that drives this mechanism is called gas distribution. After heating the motor, the details are expanded. Therefore, in the cold unit between some elements there should be gaps.

If the valves are not adjusted, this becomes the reason:

If the gaps are small, then their saddles can burn. With too large, the valves open only partially, which negatively affects the engine power. With properly exhibited gaps during heating, the parameters are reduced to minimal indicators. This ensures the adjustment of the gas distribution phases and their longer service life.

If there are no devices in the car that allow you to track the necessary gap, you need to be prepared for the fact that every 30-35 thousand. Km of run will have to independently check this parameter. This is especially true for domestic cars. On foreign cars, the need may appear through 60-80 thousand. Km. Run. This is due to the fact that in such transport engines have a larger resource, and the gaps themselves are more stable.

Adjustment with the probe

The process begins with the cylinder piston. It is put to the top of the compression. For more accurate work, you should FOCUS on the tags installed by the manufacturer.

Take the crankshaft on the star strictly clockwise. To obtain the best option, make sure that the risks on the housing of the bearings and the crankshaft completely match. On a screw used to install a gap, a countrogaika is squeezed. The gap should be set so that the flat probe is the maximum of the gate of the bolt. When the counter.Hawak is delayed, the correctness of the indicators is checked. Remember that with too much tightening they can move. The same actions are repeated with all other valves.

It may not work to set the gap according to optimal parameters. This is due to the fact that after tightening the locknut, it gets lost a bit. Therefore, you should make an amendment, increasing the parameter.

Maintenance repair of a small engine valve

The valves regulate the flow of fuel vapors into the combustion chamber and the flow of exhaust gases leaving the engine. Faulty or dirty valves can stick and form point corrosion, cracks or grooves, which lead to the loss of engine power and an increase in fuel consumption.

If you have problems with the engine or you want to perform maintenance of the valve, make sure that you have a step.By.Step engine for checking engine valves. Find information on the valves of your Briggs Stratton engine. From their removal to cleaning for inspection.

CAREFULLY! Before the launch, operation or maintenance of the engine or equipment, study the management (-a) for the operation of the engine and equipment to avoid injuries or damage to property. Contact an authorized dealer or contact Briggs Stratton if you are not sure of any procedure or have additional questions

How to Adjust the Valve Lash (Clearance) on the Briggs and Stratton 9.5 Horsepower Engine

Study all engine safety warnings.

Adjusting Lawn Mower Valve Lash

If you are looking for a specific solution or want to repair the valve, see. Section for obtaining step.By.Step instructions.

Before you can perform maintenance or repair of valves, you need to remove the engine components that interfere with the engine valve.

How to adjust the valve on the engine

Valve adjustment is an exhibition of the necessary heat clearance and is a mandatory procedure on engines without hydraulic compensators. If the specified gap is not adjusted, then with a mileage the valve begins to knock. The knock of valves can occur both because of the enlarged gap, and as a result of the clamped valves (for example, after improper adjustment). In both cases, with a disturbed gap, the resource of the valve mechanism is significantly reduced, the engine begins to work noisily, etc.D.

At first glance, it may seem that the use of hydraulic compensators on modern engines should completely solve this problem, since the design ensures automatically maintaining the desired clearance. Unfortunately, the complication of the system and the increased requirements for the quality of motor oil do not allow us to talk about the high reliability of the timing on units with hydraulic boards compared to analogues that do not have such supports, that is, they suggest the need to adjust. In other words, the hydraulic compensators make the operation more comfortable, but the reliability of the mechanism is reduced. For this reason, many automakers (both domestic and foreign) for a long time were not used by compensators on their engines. Next, we will consider how to regulate the valve yourself, since today there are still a lot of cars without hydraulic compensators on the roads.

Signs and consequences of the wrong gap

After starting the engine, he himself and all its details begin to henly heat up and automatically expand

It is also worth taking into account the natural wear of the elements in contact with each other. All this is the basis for ensuring strictly established gaps between certain details

Deviations from the norm in a state to lead to certain problems. Their list depends on which direction the gaps changed. Into a large or smaller.

Too big gap

If the gap is larger than the desired size, the driver will begin to hear the characteristic clatter of the motor, which is gradually leaving with the heating of the car. With an enlarged gap, the camshaft fist does not push the valve rod roder, but just starts knocking on it.

Such a long.Term shock load leads to such unpleasant consequences as:

• A significant reduction in the service life of the valves;
• Flapping;
• Chop of the end, which further increases the gap;
• Increase in engine noise.

At the same time, the engine power is reduced due to a serious violation of gas distribution processes.

Too small gap

With a very small gap, the automobile engine will not be able to fully realize its functionality. This will automatically affect the general speed and dynamic characteristics of the vehicle. At the same time, significant overheating of all graduation valves with melting their edges will be observed at the same time. Among the main consequences of a reduced gap, the following factors based on the loss of tightness of the combustion chamber can be noted:

• Reducing compression, due to the release of the fuel mixture.
• During the working move, spent and hot gases break through and lead to a strong gang of valves.
• Plates stop touching the village, which violates the heat transfer.
• The valves are heated to a temperature at which indicators such as corrosion and oxidation significantly increase.
• Increased load on the timing belts.

On the basis of all of the above, we can conclude that the adjustment of the gaps must be made without fail. The process should be carried out in the presence of such signs as:

• In the upper part of the head of the installed cylinders, an extraneous, slightly ringing noise is noted;
• Repairs of the gas distribution mechanism;
• Adjustment was carried out more than 20 thousand kilometers ago;
• Explicit reduction in engine return;
• Increased fuel consumption.

Modern cars are arranged in such a way that thermal gaps must be adjusted manually. For some, this may seem simple, someone considers this process to be serious and responsible. It all depends on the driver’s experience, on the availability of certain skills and tools. In addition, there is no difference between diesel and gasoline engines. The adjustment process is carried out here according to the same scheme.

We recommend: Instructions for beginners to drive a car with an automatic gearbox

It is advisable to combine the adjustment with oil change. This will avoid getting into the engine of dirt, sand and dust.

The lawn mower does not start or stalls?

Many owners of gasoline lawn mowers sooner or later face technical problems of this technique. Most often, problems arise after three to four seasons of active operation of the lawn mower or after the equipment spends the winter in an unexplored garage. These problems are manifested as follows:

• The lawn mower will not start
• The lawn mower starts up, but soon stalls
• The engine of the lawn mower is working with interruptions
• The engine of the lawn mower does not work at full power

It doesn’t matter what engine is on your mower: dear Japanese Kawasaki or a simple Chinese Lifan, during the years of operation these problems are more likely to appear in all lawn mowers. However, do not be upset and rush to take your mower to the service center. In the vast majority of cases, the lawn mower can be easily repaired with your own hands. In this material, we will tell you step by step how to do it!

How important the correctly made valve adjustment is

Like its senior colleague, a motorized car consists of several independent units:

All of them are interconnected, the performance of the entire mechanism depends on the serviceability of each of the systems. It is believed that the motor is the heart of any self.Propelled vehicle. This statement is also true for motoblocks, although mainly gasoline 4-stroke engines are used in this niche. Diesel power units can also be installed on high.Power motor blocks. Most power units have a capacity of 4-10 horsepower, which is quite enough to work with the attachment equipment of the corresponding sizes.

The task of the engine is simple and understandable. The transformation of the energy of combustion of fuel into progressive mechanical energy. The process of this transformation can be schematically depicted as consisting of four main stages:

These stages are customary to call the operations of the internal combustion engine, from here the term 4-stroke engine also went.

Fuel inlet into the combustion chamber is carried out through the inlet valve. After the next portion of gasoline is supplied, the valve closes, and the piston begins to move along the cylinder, squeezing the fuel mixture. Having reached a certain degree of compression, a candle of ignition enters the work, setting a compressed mixture. When burning, it begins to expand, pushing the piston in the opposite direction. At the end of the cycle, the exhaust valves open, displaying the combustion products of the fuel mixture outside.

The cyclic movement of the piston up and down due to its connection with the crankshaft and leads to the transformation of the energy of combustion of the mixture into the rotational movement of the drive shaft of the walk-behind.

With prolonged operation, as a result of serious loads, valve clearances can change in one direction or another. The reasons can be different, but the main ones are the wear of the elements of the piston system. Changing the gap of valves (usually in the direction of reduction) negatively affects the gas distribution process. As a result, the power of the motor drops, its efficiency decreases. An increase in the gap compared to the standard leads to the appearance of uncontrolled mechanical vibrations, as a result of which the deformation of the valve mechanism begins. When the valves open to a smaller time interval, the combustion chamber is not completely filled, and this also becomes the reason for the drop in the power of the motor and affects the stability of its operation.

In order to prevent these negative processes and prevent premature wear of the most expensive part of the unit, it is necessary to adjust the valves of the gasoline engine of the walk.Behind engineer with a certain regularity.

According to the generally accepted technical regulations, the adjustment is carried out approximately once a year, if the walk.Behind tractor is operated quite intensively, or it is already worn out, the frequency of the procedure should be doubled. Specific terms for the implementation of regulatory measures in different brands and models may vary. You can familiarize yourself with these data in the user guide.

How to adjust the valve on the car engine

The engine is the most important part of the car on which the car is completely based. That is why it is important to monitor the state of the engine, diagnose, and also change consumables in a timely manner. The cause of many problems in the car (for example, the occurrence of knocking, a drop in power) may be a valve. Therefore, it is important to know how to properly adjust the valve.

Valve adjustment. Why is it needed?

Each car has either 8 or 16 valves. Their number depends on the number of cylinders. Either on one cylinder one valve, or two. The first is responsible for the launch of the combustible mixture into the combustion chamber, the second is responsible for the opening of the discharge for the output of the exhaust gases. Such a mechanism that regulates the distribution of the mixture and gases has the name of the gas distribution or valve. It is worth noting that different systems are installed on the diesel and injector. When the motor is heated, the metal expands. Thus, the engine should have gaps that have a fixed size. The consequences of improper valve adjustment include a decrease in the efficiency of the motor, as well as Rapid wear of parts.

For example: with an insufficient gap size, the valve will burn, if the gap is too large, then the valve will not open completely and make a metal knock.

Signs of improper valve adjustment

There are a lot of signs that the gaps were violated. First of all, the engine power and the effectiveness of its operation are reduced. Perhaps the appearance of unpleasant metal knocking, noise, smell of burning.P. The knock appears mainly with loads or at idle. As a result of this, the motor details are subject to Rapid wear.The above signs of unresolved valves are an alarming symptom. When at least one of them appears, you need to check the valve and adjust them.

The result of valve adjustment

Ultimately, with proper valve adjustment, the stability of the motor is restored, the power and wear resistance increases. The engine will work more evenly and more stable at both low and high speeds.

Is it possible not to adjust the valve?

The so.Called hydraulic compensators are installed in modern cars. In conventional engines are camshaft fists or “pushers” that push the valve. As for the hydraulic compensators, they themselves find the necessary gap for the release of gases at high oil pressure. They provide optimal valve operation in any cases. Many people wonder: “If you do not adjust the valve, what will happen?»If hydraulic compensators are on the car, then the valve adjustment is not needed. Otherwise, adjust and check the valves should be periodically.

How to adjust the valve?

How to adjust the gaps of valves correctly

Many car owners try to adjust the valves independently without contacting the service service.You need to install the dimensions of the gaps on the engine in a cold state, since the factory settings were made precisely on cold metal. In this case, it does not change its size, and they remain standard.It is worth noting that making valve adjustment is exactly according to the recommendations and instructions, otherwise the gaps will be incorrectly configured.First, the cylinder piston is installed in a dead compression point at the top. The cylinder gap will be determined by the adjusting probe. This will ensure the closure of both valves, as well as swing the rocker in the established limits of the gap. Manufacturers usually apply marks by which you can install the piston in this position.The adjustment itself is carried out by turning the rifles of the rods in the right sides. Turn the crankshaft on the star only clockwise. Many apply their marks to determine the position of each cylinder. Tags should match the bearing and crankshaft.Next, it is necessary to free the locknut on the bolt or screw. The gap must be set to the limit, in this case, which is the probe. Then it is necessary to fix the position by tightening the nut. This should be done carefully, given the tightness of the tightening, since you can bring down the established gap. To check the gap, you need to stick the probe, it must pass, but with the effort. If the probe has not passed, you need to repeat the adjustment.

The crankshaft rotates only behind the starting handle (the handle of the crooked starter), or for the screw of attaching the pulse of the generator drive and only clockwise.Here you definitely need a probe or a special tool for adjusting the valves.In special engine repair books, the adjustment procedure is fully described. Another feature is the installation of a gap on inlet and exhaust valves. The boost pressure control valve has a gap different from gas production. In addition, for different cylinders, a different gap may be needed. All this is described in the car repair manual.

Necessary tools

What will be needed to adjust the valves

As mentioned earlier, the probe or special device is required. If you choose the right thing, you can work with the adjustment plates. Often use a rail for adjusting valves, which provides greater accuracy in comparison with the plates or probe. However, the process of adjustment itself is distinguished, it does not correspond to the method given above.You can use the indicator. It is a special device for adjusting valves with high accuracy.

Thus, the valves are responsible for the distribution of the combustible mixture in the engine, the timely exit of the exhaust gases. The dimensions of the valves must be regularly monitored and if necessary, adjust. You can adjust the valves yourself without resorting to car services services. It is important to accurately measure valves, as they provide stability and efficiency of engine.

How to adjust the valve of the car Lada Granta

Adjustment of the valves of the VAZ-11183 engine of the Lada Grant car

To compensate the thermal expansion of the valve, the gap between the end of the valve rod and the camshaft cam

With an increased gap, the valve will not be completely open, with a decreased. Completely close.

There is such a term (“hard” engine and “soft” engine). “Tough” the engine works, as if the crankshaft is pulled.

There is a quick overheating of the engine. And as a result, a strong wear of the gas distribution mechanism.

The gap is measured on a cold engine (at 20 ° C) between the camshaft cam (the fist should be directed up from the pusher) and the control washer of the valve pusher.

The nominal gap for the inlet valve is (0.2 ± 0.05) mm, for graduation. (0.35 ± 0.05) mm mm.

The gaps are regulated by the selection of the thickness of the adjusting washers.

Washes with a thickness of 3 to 4.5 mm through 0.05 mm are supplied as spare parts.

Considering the camshaft drive:

It is recommended to unscrew the spark plugs so that it is easier to turn the crankshaft.

The fixer must be installed between the distribution shaft and the edge of the pusher.

In order to easier to remove the control washer, two grooves are protected in the pusher.

Turn the pusher so that it is more convenient to pick up the puck.

The thickness of the new washer is calculated by the formula:

Turn the crankshaft clockwise with the key to the bolt of the crankshaft pulley or for the bolt of the pulp of the generator.

It is forbidden to turn the crankshaft for the bolt of attaching the pulley of the camshaft.

Assignment:

Disconnect the throttle drive cable from the throttle sector.

Having turned the three guns of the mount, remove the bracket of the throttle drive cable and take the bracket with the cable to the side.

With a cross.Shaped screwdriver, weaken the tightness of the clamp of the lower crankcase ventilation hose and remove the hose from the cylinder head pipe.

With a cross.Shaped screwdriver we loosen the tightening of the crankcase ventilation hose (the main circuit), and remove the hose from the cylinder head pipe.

With a cross.Shaped screwdriver we loosen the tightening of the crankcase ventilation hose (idle circuit circuit) and disconnect the hose from the cylinder head pipe.

Up a 10 head we unscrew the three nuts of mounting the receiver bracket

We turn off the two nuts of the cover of the cylinder head cover with the key of 10 and remove the washers

Remove the lid of the cylinder block head

Considering the distribution shaft from the drive, the first, fourth, fifth and eighth valves. Graduation; second, third, sixth and seventh. Inlet.

Remove the front lid of the timing drive belt (see. “Check the condition and replacement of the timing belt”)

The procedure for checking and adjusting the clearance in the valve drive mechanism is as follows.

Turn the crankshaft to the bolt of the pulse of the generator drive clockwise until the installation marks are combined on the gear pulley of the camshaft and the back of the timing belt belt.

Then we bring the crankshaft clockwise at 40. 50 ° (2.5-3 teeth on the pulley of the distribution shaft).

In this position, we check the shafts with a set of probes of the gaps of the first and third fists of the camshaft.

The gap between the camshaft cams and adjusting washers should be 0.20 mm for inlet valves and 0.35 mm for graduation.

Admission to gaps for all fists is 005 mm.

If the gap differs from the norm, then we install the device for adjusting the valves on the hairpins of the camshaft bearings.

We unfold the pusher so that the slot in its upper part is facing forward (along the car)

Introduce the “fang” of the device between the fist and the pusher.

Click down on the lever of the devices, dump the pusher with a “fang”

We install a fixator between the edge of the pusher and the distribution shaft, which holds the pusher in the lower position

We transfer the lever of the device to the upper position

Ping through a slot with tweezers and remove the adjusting washer

In the absence of a device for adjusting the valves, you can use two screwdrivers.

Powerful screwdriver, leaning on a fist, squeeze the pusher down.

By inserting the edge of the other screwdriver (with a width of the blade of at least 10 mm) between the edge of the pusher and the distribution shaft, fix the pusher and remove the adjustment washer with tweezers with tweezers.

The gap is adjusted by the selection of the adjusting washer with the required thickness.

To do this, we measure the thickness of the extracted washer with a micrometer.

The thickness of the new adjusting washer is determined by the formula:

H = B(A. C), mm, where “a” is a measured gap; “B”. The thickness of the extracted washer; “C” is a nominal gap; “H”. The thickness of the new puck.

The thickness of the new washer is marked on its surface by an electrician.

We install the new washer in the pusher with the marking down and remove the latch.

Check the gap again. With proper adjustment, the probe with a thickness of 0.20 or 0.35 mm should be included in the gap with slight pinching.

Consistently turning the crankshaft for half a turn, check and, if necessary, adjust the gaps of other valves in the sequence indicated in the table.

The assembly of the engine is carried out in the reverse order.

Before installing the block cap, we replace its sealing laying of the new.

Valves adjustment on the lawn mower thematic video

Valves adjustment of the Chinese engine Lifan 168F-2,170F, 177F Motoblock Lifan

We adjust the Lifan engine valve or similar Chinese motoblock engines, cultivators, motorcycle.

So that you can get an idea of ​​products in advance, we recommend looking for a test or a rating for adjusting valves on a lawn mower by YouTube. These video comparisons are a good addition to the review. On YouTube you can see the product in action and evaluate in advance whether it is suitable for you.

Valves problems are reasons

When making a decision on the installation of HBO, keep in mind that the mixture of propane-butane has a long combustion time. The combustion process continues even with an open graduation valve. For this reason, valves of this type, as well as a catalyst and oxygen sensor (lambda-zond) overheat. If you are going calmly, such details last longer. For active drivers who prefer 4500 rpm, the nodes overheat even more, the saddles of the valves wear out, and thermal gaps also decrease. When the valve is not tuned to HBO, the edges of the saddles and valves begin to burn. Safe driving will help to avoid troubles. The problem of the early wear of the valves will be eliminated at a certain percentage.

How to find out that thermal gaps have decreased, and the gas engine valve must be adjusted? When the gaps are overcome, every extra kilometer leads the car to expensive repairs. Damage you will notice:

The engine will start “rub”, ignition. The car is poorly started with hot and cold engines. Lost force when moving. Vibration occurs when working at idle. Increased fuel consumption.

If there is at least one “symptom”, VGO should be diagnosed immediately. If there are no malfunctions, check the valve clearance. It is important to contact professionals. Often, “masters” do not see the real cause of this problem, proposing to replace the spark plug, spark plug wires or clean injectors.

Based on our own experience, we can say that 80% of these “symptoms” require the regulation of gas valves, and the sooner the procedure is performed, the better. To avoid serious problems, do not operate a machine with a gas system, if necessary, adjust such important parts.

How to choose a lawn mower?

Design

How to choose a lawn mower? The selection of a lawn mower is a problem for summer residents or owners of a suburban area. If you want your new assistant to fully satisfy your expectations and serve you a large number of years, when choosing it should be taken into account by the following factors:

The size of the mowing zone Uneven braids The slope of the site is mowing The frequency of mowing Lawn Type The physical condition of the employee Advantages and disadvantages

Compare the of lawnmands among online stores offering discounts. The braid can make your job very easily and pleasant. In general, you can choose: manual lawn mower, electric lawn mower or a mowing gasoline engine.

The size of the cutting zone when choosing a lawn mower

The main factor when choosing a lawn mower is the size of a plot of land on which we are going to use it. This parameter depends on the recommended cutting width and type of machine. The mower can be a manual, electric or gasoline engine. How to grow and care for lawns, we said in detail here: Lawn planting: Detailed instructions step by step

Lawn care in the fall, preparation for winter, lawn

A small mower

For small areas (up to 750 m2), an electric lawn mower is quite enough. The advantages of this weight of the lawn mower are small, easy to handle, minimum maintenance costs and low purchase price and operating costs. Unlike milling cutters, the electric mower has a smaller basket for collecting grass, which means more frequent immigration into the basket.

Most often, these lawn mowers do not have a side emission and mulching of the function. The disadvantage of you is also limited by the length of the cord, which is especially practical for hilly areas and in a garden with many fruit trees.

Lawn mower for large areas

For large areas (more than 750 m 2), it is more advisable to choose gasoline lawn mowers. Such mowers, as a rule, have great power than electric power, do not depend on the power source and, in addition, there are a number of improvements that will help you care for the lawn. Such improvements include: side emission of grass, mulching, large baskets, and t. D.

When you finish cutting the area of ​​1600 m2 with a gas mowing lawn with a mowing width of 53 cm, you will have to overcome about 4 km, more than 1800 m2 for a larger area of ​​the lawn mower in the likeness of a tractor. These machines offer not only a minimum of effort, maximum comfort, but also wide cutting, high speed and a large basket for collecting grass. An important factor in the treatment of large areas may be the size of the container for the grass, and the size of the fuel tank. Both can lead to a premature stop, which, as a rule, reduces the speed of the mowing.

Depending on the size of the zone, attention should be paid to the width of the mowing. On smaller or more hilly landscape, the width of the mowing should be narrower, and for large and even areas it should be wider.

Uneven or hilly terrain

For hilly areas with numerous trees, shrubs or beds, it is advisable to choose a gas mower with a gasoline engine. This eliminates the need for an electric cord, which will be a constant obstacle to you in a mountainous area with the risk of confusion, suspension or damage to the cable.

Choosing a gasoline lawn mower, you will receive freedom of movement. It is also suitable for places where the narrower mowing range. With a narrower mowing, you can easily walk through narrow areas where no one can get a wider car. For hilly terrain, it is especially convenient to use the lawn mower with large wheels, which allow you to easily control.

The slope of the terrain

Even the smallest climb on the ground can cause problems, always push the mower, especially when the basket begins to fill up. For these zones, it is recommended to use self.Propelled braids.

These mowers are gasoline and electric lawns. Some types of mowers can also be equipped with a gear lever. Thanks to these features, they can also cope with uneven inclined areas.

Basic rotary lawn mowers, as a rule, is limited to a certain slope of up to 20 ° due to fuel in the tank. An electric mower can be used up to 35 °. Sites with a large angle of inclination from 35 ° can be a mowing motor or an electric trimer.

The frequency of mowing

If you cannot often mow grass on your lawn, think about buying more powerful gasoline mowers that can cope with thick or high grass, the perfect choice is a side with a cutting function that allows you to change the basket for grass.

For areas that do not serve for relaxation (for example, gardens), where there is no regular haircut, you can choose a mowing crest. It has a very wide range, can cut off with strong stems, or even with 8 mm branches.

Lawn Type

For the executive level of lawns, it is best suited spindle mower. Thanks to her pure result. If you also have chosen a rotary mower for the lawn, you cannot go wrong, but pay attention to the fact that the haircut height adjustment is about 20 mm. Here, however, you will need another pair of hands. This trimmer for grass and a trimmer for processing the boundaries of the lawn, between shrubs, flower beds and trees.

Best self.Propelled lawn mowers

In the rating of the best self.Propelled lawn mowers according to owners, experts of our editorial office included nine of the most successful models. These are gasoline and electrical devices with a good combination of price and quality, worthy of technical characteristics and optimal consumer properties. Unlike other types of lawn mowers, self.Propelled ones are equipped with a drive to the front or rear axle. Therefore, the operator does not need to make serious physical efforts to move the unit. At the same time, they are quite powerful, easily cope with lawn grass, thick weeds and even young shoots of trees.

• The best self.Propelled lawn mowers (gasoline)
• One. Husqvarna LC 140S
• 2. Al-ko 119770 Highline 527 vs
• 3. DAEWOO Power Products DLM 6000SV
• 4. Huter GLM-5.0S
• 5. Champion LM4627
• The best self.Propelled lawn mowers (electric)
• One. Hyundai Le 4600S Drive
• 2. Greenworks 2502907 60V 46CM GD60LM46SP
• 3. STIHL RMA 448 TC
• 4. Makita Elm4613
• Which lawn mower is better to buy

The best self.Propelled lawn mowers (gasoline)

Self.Propelled lawn mowers with a gasoline engine are in demand due to their mobility. They are easy to use and maintain, do not depend on the availability of a power grid and easily cope with large areas and significant loads.

The top-top-wheel drive models included in the top-best. The design features allow them to operate in areas with small irregularities, while they are relatively inexpensive.

When choosing, our editorial office analyzed customer reviews to determine the most worthy self.Propelled models:

One. Husqvarna LC 140S

A high.Quality lawn mower with an all.Metal case is equipped with a motor from the eminent manufacturer Briggs Stratton. A supplier of benzo and electric motors for premium garden equipment. The unit does not have outstanding power parameters, but is characterized by efficiency and the highest resource. The technical characteristics of the Husqvarna LC 140S lawn mower are selected with the calculation for the processing of sufficiently large areas with an average height and density grass. When overcoming the rise and irregularities, the drive connected to the rear wheels helps, thanks to which the movement even with a filled with the grass collector will not require practically any efforts.

• Reliable ICE with an enlarged resource;
• Economy;
• Permissible noise level;
• Metal case;
• Simplicity of connecting the drive;
• It is possible to release grass to the site.

Al-ko 119770 Highline 527 vs

A heavy self-propelled lawn mower without any difficulty will turn the overgrown area into a well-groomed lawn. A powerful motor, for launching which thanks to the ReadyStart system now it is not necessary to carry out any manipulations with pumping fuel, provides a half.Meter bevel width. The function of smooth speed changes, which is a distinctive feature of the premium segment models, allows you to choose the optimal pace of movement depending on the rigidity and density of the grass. A seven.Liter grass collector makes it possible to work for several hours without interruptions for cleaning it. As the reviews testify, this is one of the best lawnmands for reliability and functionality. And the owners include only difficulties in maneuvering by the device due to significant weight.

• Adjustable speed 2.5-4.5 km/h;
• Large volume of the grass collector;
• The ability to install a mulching nozzle;
• Briggs Stratton engine;
• Economical fuel consumption;
• Large wheels increase patency;
• Bevel width for one pass 51cm.

DAEWOO Power Products DLM 6000SV

The best gasoline lawn mower of the South Korean manufacturer DAEWOO is an indisputable leader in the level of comfort and performance. Record among household classes 7 liters.With. There are no chances even hard weeds and perennial weeds. All management, including levers of speed and air shutters, are carried out on the central panel, on which, among other things, there are a compartment for storing trifles and a cup holder. The manufacturer also equipped the lawn mower indicator with the refilling of the grass collector and a handle folding along the case, simplifying the transportation and storage of technology.

• High power;
• Multifunctional control panel;
• Variable speed drive;
• Changing the operating modes without keys;
• Mulching;
• Reliable and practical;
• Soft grass collector for 80 liters.

Huter GLM-5.0S

Inexpensive a self.Propelled lawmaker is great for an uneven site or lawn with a large number of plantings. Small mass, moderate dimensions have positively affected the maneuverability of technology, allowing the operator to go through flower beds, trees, uneven terrain and other obstacles that are found in the way without unnecessary efforts. Descents and rises will also not cause difficulties due to the presence of the brake and drive to the rear axle. So that the wheels of the lawn mower do not harm the vegetation, during production they are covered with soft polymer overlays with a tread that increases patency.

• Low cost;
• Maneuverability;
• Simple launch;
• The combination of price-quality;
• Power of the internal combustion engine 5l.With.;
• Small mass.

Champion LM4627

The budget model of a gasoline lawn mower with a mulching function crushes any grass well and, depending on the selected mode, collects it, it is in the grass collector or dumps it to the site through special Windows in the case. Simple control and adjustment of the height of the handle make the lawn mower maximum comfortable, thoughtful design of the deck allows you to pump vegetation close to fences, flower beds and beds. The connected drive helps the operator to move the device on the lawn, but when turning it, it needs to be disconnected to avoid damage to the chassis. According to owners, the lawn mower is easy to maintain, is quite reliable and fully copes with the tasks intended for it.