Stihl 180 Not Adjustable Turnovers

Stihl 180 chainsaw review

Do you have a summer house, a country house or you live in the countryside. To maintain the site, to prepare firewood for a bathhouse or barbecue, you need to have an easy, convenient, and most importantly, reliable tool that allows you to solve all the problems. The Stihl 180 chain saw, the characteristics of which allow you to perform simple tasks for sawing wood, is ideal for you.

Stihl 180 Not Adjustable Turnovers

Description and purpose of the saw

The creation of German engineers. the Stihl 180 chainsaw, was developed specifically to perform simple tasks in garden areas, but as the practice of its operation shows, it is also well suited for solving more complex tasks. For example, a saw easily copes with cutting ten cubic meters of wood into chocks, while consuming much less fuel than is necessary for more powerful Stihl chainsaw models.

Stihl 180 chainsaws can be fitted with tires of various sizes. It is equipped with a 14-inch tire as standard, but you can also install 16. If you wish, this increases the speed of work, but may affect how long the tool does not require engine repair, due to the increased load on it.

The engine of the chainsaw is two-stroke, single-cylinder and uses a mixture of gasoline with oil for operation. The proportion of the mixture is 1:50, i.e., to prepare five liters of the finished mixture, only one hundred milliliters of oil will be required.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw body is made of impact-resistant plastic and does not have metal parts, which allowed the manufacturer to significantly reduce weight compared to similar saws from other brands.

Specifications

The Stihl 180 chainsaw has the following specifications:

  • engine displacement of 31.8 cm 3;
  • engine power 2 l. from;
  • the weight of the saw without gasoline, oil and a saw bar is only 3.9 kg;
  • Picco Micro 3 chain (PM3), in 3/8 ”P increments;
  • oil tank capacity 145 ml. Fuel tank 250 ml;
  • the sound pressure parameter is 97 dB (A).

These parameters are official because are listed on the manufacturer’s website and are publicly available.

Device

The stihl ms 180 chainsaw has a fairly simple design designed to be serviced by users with no specific experience. The saw carburetor is designed so that it is not possible to adjust it to the maximum number of engine revolutions. The only adjustment screw available is responsible for stable idle operation.

The stihl ms 180 chainsaw consists of the following structural elements:

  • engine;
  • starter;
  • flywheel, he’s a cooling fan;
  • ignition module;
  • clutch;
  • saw chain brake mechanism;
  • carburetor;
  • air filter with replaceable filter element;
  • oil and fuel tanks;
  • muffler;
  • side cover with chain tension adjustment mechanism;
  • control handle and saw handle.

Consider the device of the chainsaw, and how the work of the main elements occurs in more detail.

To start the engine, pull on the starter cord.

The starter transmits the force through the flywheel to the crankshaft and drives the piston. At this moment, under the influence of an air impulse from the crankcase, which indulges through special channels to the carburetor, the fuel pump starts supplying gasoline and oil to the carburetor, where the fuel-air mixture is formed and supplied under the piston.

At the same time, when the piston is in TDC (top dead center), an electric discharge is supplied from the ignition coil to the spark plug, which ignites the fuel mixture under the piston in the cylinder and makes the piston move down, thereby making a stroke.

After a successful launch, the saw cyclically repeats all work processes and works stably.

To avoid fire, start-up must be carried out at a safe distance from the refueling point of the chainsaw.

Consider how the force from the engine is transmitted to the drive sprocket and causes it to twist the saw chain. For this, the stihl ms 180 chainsaw has a centrifugal clutch, which is installed inside the drive sprocket and is rigidly fixed to the crankshaft of the engine.

With an increase in engine speed, the clutch unclenches and abuts the sprocket body, transfers force to it from the engine crankshaft, forcing it to rotate the chain mechanism.

The next element of the Stihl 180 chainsaw is the chain brake. The brake device is quite simple and consists of a control lever and a metal plate wrapping around the drive sprocket and installed in the saw body. In the working position, the chain brake plate securely holds the drum sprocket.

At the moment when the chain brake is set to working position, it is forbidden to increase the number of engine revolutions, since this will lead to violations in the clutch mechanism.

Features

The modern stihl ms 180 chainsaw has several design features that must be mentioned.

Compensator

The ms 180 compensator is a special valve in the saw carburetor that allows the chainsaw to work stably, even if the air filter of the Stihl 180 chainsaw is too dirty. This feature extends the life between scheduled maintenance of the chainsaw and allows you to flush or replace the filter only with a very noticeable loss of power.

Single lever control

Turning the ignition on and off, switching the air damper to the cold or hot start mode, all these actions are performed with one lever and make working with the saw as convenient as possible.

Anti-vibration system

The anti-vibration system scheme is implemented using rubber shock absorbers, which significantly reduce the vibration transmitted from the saw engine to the operator’s hands, which allows the use of a chainsaw without fear for harm to the operator’s health.

Stihl 180 chainsaw modifications

Along with the basic modification of the saw, Stihl launches an improved version of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw. The C-BE prefix is ​​used to indicate the tuning model.

The Stihl MS 180 C-BE chainsaw has the following improvements:

  1. STIHL ElastoStart. smooth start mechanism. It is implemented by installing a special spring in the chainsaw starter, which compensates for the engine resistance at startup, making starting smooth and easy.
  2. The quick chain tensioning system is designed to adjust the chain tension without using any additional tools, which is very convenient, since there is no need to constantly carry a universal key with you.
  3. Side chain tensioner, some models that are not equipped with a quick chain tensioner, have a slight improvement in the standard chain tensioner. Simply put in such tools, the mechanism tension screw is located on the side cover, which makes the chain tension much more convenient than in the standard version.

Equipment

As standard with the saw, a 35 cm (14 inch) tire and a chain suitable for this tire length (50 links) are required. The manufacturer cares about the safety of customers and, as standard, offers customers a protective cover on the tool bus.

Also included is a universal wrench-screwdriver for unscrewing the spark plug, unscrewing the side cover and chain tension, and an adjusting screwdriver to adjust the idle speed.

Without fail, an operating manual is supplied with any saw, which describes in detail how to use the Stihl 180 chainsaw, as well as how to carry out diagnostics and maintenance.

Chainsaw Scheme

The photo diagram shows the original Stihl MS 180 saw with a description of all the nodes. To enlarge a picture, click on it and it will open in a new window.

Comparison of saws with competitors: advantages and disadvantages

The main competitors of the Stihl 180 are the saws of the Swedish concern Husqvarna. The quality of Stihl and Husqvarna products is considered the same, but depending on personal preferences, many users tend to praise the model they use.

Based on the design features, we can distinguish one purely technical moment, which slightly elevates the Stihl 180 over its competitors. In Stihl ms 180, two compression rings are installed on the engine piston, this gives:

  • stable arrangement of the piston in the cylinder;
  • increased compression;
  • enhanced cooling (as you know, rings transfer thermal energy from the piston to the cylinder and, accordingly, the larger the contact area, the more energy will go to the cylinder and it is better to cool the piston).

All these points make the Stihl 180 chainsaw a little more reliable than its competitors, but this is the author’s personal opinion, based on the experience of repairing and operating Stihl and Husqvarna chainsaws, and is not official in nature.

A video review of the tool, with the author’s comments, in which the new chainsaw is assembled and prepared for operation, can be viewed below.

The Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is perfect for simple work on the farm and at the same time does not cause problems from the technical side, because it is quite reliable. Due to its characteristics, the tool is economical, and the owner, when used correctly, is protected from injury during operation. Stihl 180th is a good option for lovers of German quality.

Chainsaws Stihl (Stihl) 180

Among the entire range of chainsaws of the German brand Stihl, the MS 180 model is in the highest demand among gardeners. The advantages of this reliable household tool include reliability, increased endurance and an impressive working resource. The Stihl 180 chainsaw stands out for its ease of maintenance and high serviceability, which makes it easy for any budding gardener to use it confidently.

Stihl 180 chainsaw device

The Stihl MS 180 household chainsaw is equipped with a high-quality branded internal combustion engine, from the manufacturing plant tuned to work in difficult weather conditions. The single-cylinder engine of the model successfully withstands long-term high loads without increasing the amount of fuel consumed, and the forged piston group is not susceptible to corrosion and the formation of burrs. Engine cooling. improved through intake air masses. For more convenient operation, the Stihl 180 chainsaw is equipped with a factory vibration reduction system, and to reduce noise during operation, with a proprietary silencer.

The tool clutch includes a proprietary drive sprocket. It withstands long-term loads and does not slip with a sharp increase in speed. This increases the efficiency of the Stihl chain saw when cutting dry, thick logs.

To facilitate starting a cold factory engine, the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is equipped with a decompression valve designed for manual pumping of fuel.

The working tools of the garden tool are a reinforced metal tire on which a chain is stretched. For more precise adjustment of the tension of the saw headset, the Stihl model includes a proprietary frontal device. For protection of the operator from the broken chain are guards for the front and rear hands, as well as a catcher. To lubricate the saw set, the device of the model has a proprietary Ematic lubrication system with a durable oil pump. In addition, the manufacturer included a gear stop for a more accurate sawing of logs in the set of garden tools.

The Stihl MS 180 chainsaw stands out for its ease of use, which was achieved thanks to the manufacturer’s thoughtful layout of controls. The engine start button, the gas lever, the factory plastic starter handle and the standard throttle position switch are located at the rear of the model. Front mounted lever inertial brake.

Chainsaw Stihl МС 180. specifications

The high efficiency of the Stihl model in the garden area was achieved thanks to decent factory parameters.

Features of a chainsaw include:

  • gasoline engine power. 2 l. s./1.5 kW;
  • factory cylinder volume. 31.8 cm3;
  • the permissible length of the used tire is 30–35 cm;
  • fuel consumption. 200 ml / h;
  • step of the used chain. 3/8 ";
  • weight with a saw set. 4 kg.

Among the advantages of the chainsaw of the German brand Stihl is the low noise level, which, when the factory engine operates under maximum loads, does not exceed 105 dB.

How to start a Stihl 180 chainsaw?

It is necessary to start a Stihl chainsaw in the following sequence:

  1. First of all, you need to turn on the inertial brake by pulling its plastic lever away from you;
  2. Next, you need to carefully remove the protective plastic cover;
  3. Then you need to press the standard button of the fuel pump. Due to this, fuel will fall into the cylinder and it will be easier for the starter to start the engine;
  4. Next, the combination switch must be set to the permissible position indicated by “Cold Start”;
  5. Then you need to grab the Stihl saw with both hands, and slowly pull the plastic lever of the built-in factory starter until you feel resistance. Immediately after this, it is necessary to quickly pull the starter lever toward you several times until the standard engine starts and dies;
  6. In the end, you need to pull the inertia brake lever toward you, and start working with the tool.

By adhering to this procedure, the owner of the Stihl MS 180 model will be able to protect its main working bodies from increased wear and significantly extend their life.

Proportion of oil and gasoline for Stihl 180 chainsaw

In order to prevent premature failure of the carburetor, factory cylinder-piston group and other important components of a garden tool, it is important to observe the ratio of gasoline to engine oil used.

First of all, you need to study the corporate manual. The instruction manual will indicate the correct fuel proportion, suitable gasoline, as well as suitable oil for the lubrication of the Stihl 180 chainsaw chain.

According to the manual of the German Stihl saw, for its refueling it is necessary to use only gasoline of a brand not lower than AI-92, as well as branded oil for 2-stroke engines Stihl. The ratio of fuel to oil should be 1:40, that is, 25 ml should be added to 1 liter of gasoline. The fuel mixture will need to be thoroughly mixed by shaking the container several times. After that, the contents of the vessel will need to be poured into the fuel tank.

Running chainsaw Stihl МС 180

After preliminary preparation of the necessary mixture of fuel and used engine oil, you need to proceed to the planned run-in of the new Stihl tool. This procedure plays a huge role, since during its execution all the working mechanisms of the tool fall into place and closely rub against each other.

To run around the Stihl 180 chainsaw, you need to take the following steps in turn:

  1. First you need to fill in the fuel mixture and a suitable oil to lubricate the saw chain. For this, separate tanks are provided in the saw device;
  2. Next, you need to turn off the factory inertial brake. this will prevent the plastic body from melting in the adhesion area;
  3. After that, you need to turn on the chainsaw and let it work at idle for about 15-20 minutes;
  4. Then you need to proceed to sawing thin branches. Gradually, the thickness of the branches needs to be increased.

During the running-in of the used Stihl MS 180 saw, it is important not to allow the engine to run at the highest possible speed, as this can lead to burrs on the surface of the cylinder. Also, during the break-in process, it is not recommended to use motor drills, bark beetles and other common nozzles for chainsaws.

Do-it-yourself carburetor adjustment for the Stihl 180 chainsaw

The factory carburetor of the Stihl brand chain saw plays one of the leading roles in the device of the model. During her work, he is responsible for mixing the fuel mixture with air and supplying it to the engine cylinder.

Before adjusting the carburetor, you will need to remove the plastic tool body and clean the inside of the saw from dust and carbon deposits. Under the housing cover there are 3 adjusting screws. The first 2 screws. marked with the letters H and L. they are needed to adjust the proportion of fuel and air, which determines the level of opening of the throttle valve. During the loosening of the propellers, the fuel mixture is enriched with air, because of which the engine speed drops. If you tighten the screws, the amount of air used in the fuel decreases, which leads to an increase in the engine speed.

A screw marked H is required to set the maximum engine speed. Screw L is responsible for adjusting the required minimum operating revolutions of the motor. The third screw, marked S, is needed to fine tune the working idle of the internal combustion engine of the Stihl MS 180 chainsaw.

Setting the carburetor saws of the German brand consists of two stages. The first stage is the basic, or, as it is also called, factory. It can only be done with the engine of the garden tool turned off. The second stage is the final one. For its implementation, a warmed-up motor is required. To know the extent to which adjusting bolts are turned, you need to read the saw instructions in advance. It indicates the exact configuration for each individual screw. Arbitrary adjustment of the bolts without knowing their exact end position can damage the chainsaw motor.

During the basic carburettor setting with the cold engine turned off, the H and L screws must be turned slowly alternately in the direction of the clock hand until they stop. Then each of them needs to be turned out 2 full turns in the opposite direction.

The final carburetor adjustment is performed in the following order:

  1. First, you need to start the chainsaw motor and let it run for 5 minutes until it is fully warmed up;
  2. Next, you will need to start turning the screw H in different directions one by one until the maximum engine speeds are found at idle;
  3. Then the screw marked L must be turned 1/4 turn counterclockwise;
  4. If, after completing the steps, the chain on the tire starts to rotate, then screw S will need to be turned counterclockwise. Manipulation of the S screws is only necessary when the saw chain stops completely;
  5. Next, you need to configure the maximum engine speed using a manual tachometer connected to the motor.

After adjusting the carburetor, you will need to check the engine. To do this, on the switched-on tool, you must sharply press the trigger of gas several times. If, with a quick pull of the trigger, the motor abruptly picks up speed, and when it is released, it loses them, then the factory carburetor has been adjusted correctly.

Stihl 180 chainsaws. malfunctions and repairs

The simplicity of the Stihl MS 180 household chainsaw makes it possible for its owner to fix most of the tool malfunctions with his own hands. To successfully repair the model, first of all, you need to determine the causes of the breakdown. The repair algorithm in each case is different and depends on the type of malfunction.

Why not start a Stihl 180 chainsaw?

The reason for the lack of launch of the Stihl model, in this case, is to fill the spark plug.

To fix the problem, you need to disassemble the upper part of the tool and unscrew the candle. If a thick layer of soot has formed on the candle, it will need to be cleaned and dried. After that, a clean candle can be screwed back.

What to do if a candle is poured on a Stihl 180 chainsaw?

With frequent use of the tool, one of its fuel tubes may be cut off, which will result in fuel falling onto the candle and other parts of the saw.

If the fuel pipe breaks or a hole appears in it, the tool owner will need to remove the damaged hose and replace it with a new one. In this case, the junction of the new hose with the factory fitting must be carefully treated with sealant.

Oil does not flow to the Stihl 180 chainsaw chain

One of the main causes of the problem in which oil is not supplied is a breakdown of the pump that supplies oil to the saw set. To eliminate the malfunction, you will need to remove the tire and chain, as well as to dismantle the side protective plastic cover. After that, the place under the housing will need to be cleaned and the pump replaced.

If the chain is not lubricated, the cause of the breakage may also be the breakage of one or more oil pipes. In this case, you will need to remove the hoses and replace them.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw stalls when you press the gas

In this case, the cause must be sought in a contaminated air or built-in fuel filter. Over time, they become worthless, as dirt accumulates on them. To eliminate the malfunction, it will be necessary to clean or completely replace the filter parts.

Another reason for this breakdown lies in the incorrectly configured carburetor. The owner will need to first clean the unit from accumulated dust and oil residues, as well as configure it, according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Saw Stihl 180 stalls idling. how to solve the problem?

In this case, the cause of the sudden breakdown must be sought in the ignition system of the instrument. Often during mechanical shocks, the gap between the flywheel and the factory ignition coil is violated, which leads to breakdown of the entire system. In this case, you will need to disassemble the tool and check the distance between the elements.

To adjust the clearance, loosen the flywheel mount. After that, you will need to insert a template between the flywheel and the ignition coil, and start screwing the bolts back in. As soon as the flywheel comes into contact with the template, the screwing in of the bolts must be stopped.

Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is bad to start on a cold

First you need to make sure that the spark plug is not filled with fuel. If a thick layer of soot has formed on it, then you will need to inspect the fuel system. She could lose her tightness as a result of a broken hose or a broken fuel pump.

If everything is ok with the candles, then you will need to check the air filter. As a result of the intensive operation of the chainsaw, it could become clogged or become unusable. In this case, cleaning the filter or replacing it will help.

The third element that could fail is one or more compression rings. They are not recoverable, so they will need to be replaced.

Main malfunctions and repair of the Stihl 180 chainsaw

An excellent choice among all chainsaws is the Stihl 180. The best in its segment both in price and in the work performed. Compact, lightweight, economical, unpretentious and reliable tool. In fact, this list of positive qualities is very long. Even so, the Stihl 180 chainsaw malfunctions and repairs are an integral part. It should be noted that this problem in Calm, unlike other brands, occurs much less frequently.

Description of the device and technical parameters

Stihl 180 has a standard configuration. However, like all modern chainsaws. Its components:

  • Front and rear handle with anti-vibration system.
  • Saw bar with chain.
  • Two stroke single cylinder engine.
  • Fuel and ignition systems.
  • Housing made of high quality plastic.

Stihl 180 chainsaw, specifications:

  • A gasoline engine that runs on a mixture of fuel and oil in a ratio of 1: 50. Has a capacity of 2 liters. from.
  • The weight of the saw is approximately 4 kg.
  • The saw is equipped with a lightweight launch system.
  • The capacity of the fuel and oil tank is 250 and 140 ml, respectively.
  • The saw bar has a length of 14 inches (35 cm).
  • Automatic chain lubrication.

Video: Stihl 180 Not Adjustable Turnovers


Fuel problems

Problems associated with the intake and combustion of fuel in the cylinder are most often associated with improper operation of the carburetor. Typically, such a malfunction manifests itself in the form:

  • The engine starts poorly or does not start at all.
  • Interruptions in operation, when you press the gas, the engine "chokes" and stalls.
  • Too big single turns, the saw "roars".
  • Increased gasoline consumption.
  • Saw develops poorly revolutions.

Doing the carburetor adjustment for the Stihl 180 chainsaw with your own hands will not be difficult. It has 3 adjusting screws. One is responsible for idling, and the other two are for fuel. Usually a simple setup is enough to make the saw work again, as it should. If this did not happen, then the carburetor should be cleaned with its complete disassembly.

Before thoroughly cleaning the carburetor, the fuel filters, breather and tank should also be flushed. Otherwise, the entire system will become clogged again. For some reason, most people only flush the carburetor, ignoring the rest of the fuel system. To disassemble and configure this element is best done using the standard manual "Stihl 180 chainsaw manual".

This manual describes in detail the diagram of the carburetor device, which has a difficult detailing.

Ignition system

Very often the saw does not start. The cause of this may be a malfunction in the ignition. To diagnose and eliminate the cause, it is necessary: ​​remove the protective cover, remove the air filter (it closes access to further actions) and the tip from the spark plug. We unscrew the candle with a special key (usually comes complete with a saw) and check it.

It is necessary to clean from possible carbon deposits.. It is necessary to pay more attention to the electrodes, to clean not only the working surface, but also inside the candle skirt. You also need to check and adjust the gap between the electrodes. After that, we check for the presence of a spark. You may need to replace a candle or a high-voltage wire with a candle tip.

If an oily coating forms on the candle, an excess amount of fuel enters the cylinder. Need to adjust the carburetor. After all these manipulations, you can start the saw and check its performance.

Chain lubrication

This usually occurs due to clogging of the lubrication system. We clean the oil pump from dirt. You can adjust the oil supply to the circuit. To do this, turn the screw to the side next to the drive sprocket. To check the oil supply, you need to start the saw. We bring the tire to any unnecessary surface and give revolutions for the movement of the chain, where the oil trace should remain.

This problem does not affect the operation of the chainsaw. But the tire with the chain must be lubricated, otherwise it will lead to a more serious breakdown.

Starter saw

The main cause of breakage is a broken cable. It is necessary to remove the saw cover, unscrew the 4 screws securing the starter. Replacement of the cord is not particularly difficult. Immediately you can check the status of the remaining parts of the starter. Before assembling, we lubricate the movable elements and clean from dirt, oil smudges. You can change the whole starter.

Engine and clutch

Before repairing the engine, make sure that you are able to do it yourself, without contacting a service center. If you still decide, you need to disassemble the engine. To do this, unscrews the four nuts that secure the cylinder. We check it and the piston for cracks, chips, scratches and the level of wear. We get a piston repair kit and make a replacement. After assembly, it is necessary to run the Stihl chainsaw.

Traction problems occur due to contamination or wear. Such a malfunction is manifested in the constant torsion of the drive sprocket or extraneous noise in the gearbox. The cause may be spring wear or breakage. Clutch cams sometimes crack when the chainsaw overheats. The problem is resolved by replacing the clutch.

You can view the "Stihl 180 chainsaw video reasons does not start":

General recommendations for use

When buying a new chainsaw, it is necessary to run it in. When working in the cold season, it is necessary to warm up the engine before intensive work. During operation, prevent overheating and take breaks to cool the saw. You need to do everything correctly and monitor the level of oil and fuel. Sometimes users ask themselves what other oil can be used for this saw. Do not fill in other brands of oils, but use only one recommended by the manufacturer. Do not break the fuel ratio. Do not use longer saw tires, this will not have much effect, but will lead to intensive wear of the chainsaw.

Chainsaw “Stihl” MS-180. Specifications and Usage Features

The Stihl MS-180 chainsaw is a product of the well-known German brand STIHL, founded in 1921 by Andreas Shtil. Initially, the company was engaged in the production of washing machines and steam boilers. The first STIHL chainsaw (Germany) was born in 1929 and had a weight of 48 kg. with a power plant capacity of 6 liters. from.

The units were improved, new structural elements were added. a saw chain with cutting and scraper teeth, automated chain lubrication, a centrifugal clutch, a membrane carburetor, anti-vibration handles, a chain brake, etc. With each new invention, the saw weight decreased, the functionality grew. Stihl is also known as the manufacturer of the quietest chainsaws in the world.

Is a site visitor often interested in how much the Stihl MC-180 chainsaw costs? The original Stihl 180 chainsaw costs between 12-13 thousand rubles. Future equipment owners are also interested in where the STIHL MS-180 chainsaws are assembled. It can be the USA, Germany and even China. Chinese fakes are quite common, but their prices are lower.

We offer you to watch a video that tells how to distinguish a fake from the original:

Standard equipment of the STIHL chainsaw

The standard equipment for the Stihl MS-180 chainsaw includes:

  • universal screwdriver;
  • tire 14 inches (35 cm);
  • chain of 50 links;
  • tire cover;
  • manual.

Description of the Stihl MC-180 chainsaw

This is a household tool designed for cutting branches and trees, sawing logs, and other activities in the garden. The Stihl chainsaw weighs 3.9 kg. The power of the installed carburetor two-stroke engine is 2 horsepower. The unit works from a mixture of gasoline (AI-92 and above) and engine oil for two-stroke engines. The kit can be a 35 cm long bus. A Picco Micro 3 (PM3) chain with ⅜ inch pitch is used.

The manufacturer supplied the “Stihl” chainsaw with a lock against accidental start-up, and also provided automatic lubrication of the chain during operation (Еmatic system).
For the convenience of the operator, an effective anti-vibration system has been provided for a long time.

We offer you to familiarize yourself with the technical characteristics of the Stihl MS-180 chainsaw:

Modifications

In addition to the basic modification of the MC-180, there are improved models:

  1. Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 C-BE 14.
  2. Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 16 Picco.

Consider each modification individually.

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 C-BE 14

This “Stihl” chainsaw is more advanced by the manufacturer, its weight is 4.2 kg. The two-stroke power plant runs on a fuel mixture of gasoline and engine oil and has a capacity of 2 liters. from. Air cooling, the ErgoStart system makes it easy to start the engine by pulling on the handle of the inertial starter. QuickStop will instantly stop chain movement when you press the front stop.

Constant fuel consumption and the cleanest exhaust possible with integrated compensator. The tire is small. 14 inches, with the following parameters: 1.3 mm, 3/8 ″, 50 links. A Picco Duro chain of its own manufacture is installed on the bus, which dulls four times slower, differs in excess of strength and reliability.

The chain tensioning system is improved without the use of a special tool. The Ematic system allows the chain to be lubricated where it is needed, resulting in 50% savings in lubricants. Anti-vibration system protects the operator from excessive vibration.

Chainsaw Stihl MS-180 16 Picco

The weight of the chainsaw is 3.9 kg. Gasoline engine, single-cylinder carburetor with a capacity of 2 liters. from. There is also an easy-start system, a chain lock, anti-vibration. STIHL Oilomatic PICCO MINI 61 PMN chain, automatic lubrication system. The tire length is 40 cm. A compensator is mounted in the carburetor, which is responsible for fuel consumption, constant power of the chainsaw and the quality of exhaust gases.

Advantages of the Stihl MS-180 gasoline saw

Let’s talk about the features of the “Stihl” MS-180 chainsaw:

  • lightness of gasoline saw;
  • performance of 2 liters. from.;
  • Belongs to the “hobby class”;
  • easy start Ergostart;
  • quick chain tension;
  • electronic type ignition;
  • four rubber shock absorbers for damping vibration;
  • brake for Quik Stop chain;
  • sprocket roller insulation;
  • the carburetor is not adjustable (only idle speed is regulated, the engine speed is constant with the factory settings);
  • the presence of a stabilizing compensator;
  • single lever control;
  • chain reinforced;
  • the presence of two compression rings on the engine piston instead of one;
  • universality of a saw:
  • durability, reliability.

The disadvantages are the following:

  • noise at work;
  • high price;
  • limited operating time per day.

User’s manual

The passport of the “Stihl” gasoline saw MS-180 is an instruction manual that contains complete information about the tool itself. Before starting operation, it is necessary to carefully study the manual in order to avoid annoying malfunctions.

We offer you to read the instructions for the chainsaw.

Device

Stihl MC-180 chainsaw consists of: gasoline engine, carburetor, casing, starter, flywheel, clutch, decompression valve, oil, fuel pump and tank, spark plug, saw chain, tire, sprocket, brake, air filter, shift lever , dust collector, muffler, clamps, tension wheels, gear stop, adjustment screw, handles.

Stihl chainsaw preparation for work

The preparation of the saw should be approached with all responsibility, since its lifetime in the future depends on this, as well as the safety of the operator himself. Consider the correct algorithm of actions when preparing a chainsaw for operation:

  • Stihl chainsaw is assembled (according to descriptions and diagrams in the manual);
  • the tire is put on and fixed;
  • chain is pulled;
  • the fuel mixture is being prepared correctly: gasoline is diluted with oil in a ratio of 50/1 (the amount of AI-92 gasoline is 5 liters, Stihl special oil for two-stroke engines is 100 ml.);
  • the fuel mixture is poured into the tank;
  • chain oil is poured into the tank;
  • the reliability of the tension of the fasteners is checked;
  • according to the instructions, the saw is launched;
  • carburettor is idled with the corresponding screw (the chain must not move);
  • the lubrication of the chain is checked.

We offer you to watch a video on how to assemble the “Stihl” chainsaw:

About how to start a Stihl 180 chainsaw our video will tell:

Break-in period for “Stihl” chainsaw

In the usual sense, a break-in for a Stihl 180 saw is not carried out. She is initially ready for work. However, the owner of the equipment must know and understand the following:

  1. The first 4 to 8 blasted full tanks with fuel, the work of the gasoline saw should not be carried out in a gentle mode for the entire power of the power plant with frequent interruptions for cooling the tool.
  2. The first 60 minutes of the Stihl chainsaw consists of work and rest periods: 2 minutes. work, 10 seconds. idling, a break. Idling for more than 10 seconds harms the spark plugs, leaving soot on them.
  3. It is very important to properly prepare the fuel mixture from high quality materials (1/50, AI-92 gasoline and above, Stihl oil for 2-stroke engines).

Maintenance

Before operation is checked:

  • chain condition, sharpening;
  • chain tension;
  • tightening fasteners;
  • filling fuel and oil tanks;
  • the presence of chain lubrication;
  • idling, etc.

After sawing work is carried out:

  • chainsaw cleaning;
  • chain tension loosens (required);
  • chain sharpening (if necessary);
  • condition of the tire, its wear;
  • filter maintenance (as required).

The new owners are often lost and looking for materials on how to properly disassemble (assemble) the Stihl 180 chainsaw. We suggest watching a video that shows how to disassemble and assemble the Stihl 180 chainsaw:

Faults and repairs

Stihl 180 chainsaw malfunctions and their elimination is another problem that worries tool owners.

Why the Stihl 180 chainsaw won’t start:

  • no fuel mixture;
  • no contact on the spark plug;
  • high-voltage wire breakage;
  • the fuel pump does not pump;
  • clogged fuel lines;
  • problems with candles;
  • ignition not adjusted;
  • pours a candle.

Why the Stihl 180 chainsaw does not develop the required number of revolutions:

  • soot on a spark plug;
  • the candle is worn out, replacement is necessary (after 100 hours of operation);
  • carburetor requires cleaning.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw stalls at idle:

  • carburetor not adjusted;
  • fuel or air filter clogged.

We offer you to watch a video on how to adjust the carburetor of the Stihl MC 180 chainsaw with your own hands:

Some tool owners use the Stihl MC 180 chainsaw along with an angle grinder attachment, this allows you to build a home sawmill and perform longitudinal cuts.

The video shows the nozzle-angle grinder for the Stihl MS-180 chainsaw:

But even without this nozzle, some craftsmen found a way to perform a longitudinal cut with a conventional tire with a saw chain. We offer you to watch a video about a home-made sawmill from improvised materials:

Video review

And now you have the opportunity to evaluate this tool in your work by watching a short video:

Owner reviews

Alexander, 50 years old

“Great saw!” In work, the 12th year, for all the time, changed: the tire burned, chains were bought (winning soldering is a thing, but only in special services), an asterisk and filters. He saws everything, worked both at home and in the forest, even the old house fell down with it, and there he burned the tire. But the saw is still in force, it will work for more than one year! ”

Vladislav, 35 years old

“I bought Stihl somehow, at first there were no problems, but in the second year of service, problems started, it doesn’t start, it stalls, then the links burst, then the motor died! Finally. I was offended by the manufacturer. Now I understand that most likely I came across a Chinese fake, then there was no Internet, so I could walk around the forums and watch YouTube. The godfather also has Stihl, it has been working properly for 7 years, he bought for 2 goals before me. So different things happen! ”

Alexander, 32 years old

“I bought an improved BE 180 chainsaw, I’m 100% satisfied with the purchase. At the cottage and at the parents, the Stihl chainsaw was an indispensable assistant. Parents in the village. harvesting firewood, we always celebrate winter holidays in the country, there a fireplace. firewood again. Yes, and sawed out the old garden, planted a new one, and all with this cool assistant! I have it for 4 years. I advise everyone"!

Chainsaw Stihl-180: instructions and manuals and specifications for Stihl MS-180, device and diagram

The Stihl chainsaw is a unique device designed to facilitate the complex and time-consuming process of sawing trees and their further processing. It is difficult to imagine many necessary professions today without this miracle of technology.

Take, for example, builders (wooden house-building), lumberjacks, utility workers, and just people who often resort to its services in the course of running their own households. All of them approved this device and today cannot imagine life without this irreplaceable assistant.

The choice of a chainsaw should be carried out depending on what tasks it will perform. The main classification of chainsaws is divided into models of these types:

  • Household;
  • Semi-professional;
  • Professional.

A chainsaw can serve not only for sawing trees, but also for small logs in diameter. As a rule, her work should not exceed 40 minutes. in a day. These simplified models are notable for their low power and are used for periodic work. Professional chainsaws are much more advanced devices, designed to work 12-16 hours a day. See our ranking of the best chainsaws.

With the stihl 660 chainsaw you can pile up huge trees, so they are suitable for workers who are professionally engaged in sawmilling or construction. Semi-professional chainsaws are almost complete analogues of professional ones, only with a limited working time. Their possibilities are also wide! Read more about how to cut trees with a chainsaw here.

Product Manufacturer STIHL

The history of the STIHL brand dates back to 1926, when Andreas Stihl founded A. Stihl Ingenieursbüro. " Initially, the company specialized in creating working boilers and the first “washing machines”, and later on, the first model of a chainsaw was created with the money earned. This unit, despite the enormous weight (48kg) quickly conquered the market and began to be very successfully sold to countries near and far abroad.

The 90s marked the beginning of a family business for the company. Almost all members of the Stihl family began to take part in the life of the company.

In 1995, they established Holding AG&Co, whose main base was in Waiblingen and Disburg.

Since 2002, a completely alien person has become the head of the board of directors of STIHL AG. At that time, boss Hans Peter Stihl headed the supervisory board of the company and took over the chairmanship of the commission of STIHL Holding AG&Co.

After another 2 years, a modern company development center was opened, and already in 2006, a new assembly plant was launched in China.

Today the company is developing successfully., introducing new ideas and even more practical approaches into the work. STIHL inventions top the reliability rating of chainsaws.

Performance and specifications

As for the technical and operational characteristics of this chainsaw, they are in many ways superior to all modern market counterparts. See how to run a chainsaw properly here.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw device is designed in such a way as to achieve maximum indicative results, while not causing any discomfort during operation. The device is completely devoid of vibration and does not tire the operator’s hands.

The handle that surrounds this tool tightly "sits" on 3 shock-absorbing blocks made of rubber, which is also very convenient for using a chainsaw.

The Stihl ms 180 chainsaw has the following specific characteristics:

  • The maximum working volume is 31.8 cm³;
  • Nominal weight of only 3900g ;
  • The power level is 1.5 kW / 2.0 hp.;
  • The tire is 0.35 m long;
  • Characteristic chain type Oilomatic with a step of 3/8 “P (PMС3);
  • Tank with a volume of 250 cm³;
  • The idle speed is 2800 rpm;
  • Specific gravity. 2600 g / kW;
  • Permissible vibration level. 6.6 to the left and 7.8 m / s2 to the right;
  • Sound pressure is 97.0 dB;
  • Sound power. 106.0 dB.

It is easy to operate, does not require additional care, in addition to timely lubrication (if you do not follow the lubrication in time, it is quite possible to “kill” both the tire and the chain itself).

It is worth noting that the two-stroke engine of this unit is designed in such a way that it works on a gasoline-oil mixture. Only high-quality oil must be added to STIHL chainsaw gasoline. You can read about the exact use of Stihl chainsaw oil here.

For work using a brand of gasoline AI92 or 95 as well as engine oil from the company STIHL.

The quality of these operational elements will largely determine the impact on the functioning and life of the entire system.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw instruction provides for strict adherence to all the rules of its operation. This is important for warranty repairs as well as extending the life of the chainsaw. It is very important to use good oil to lubricate the chainsaw chains.

Device and circuit

The scheme of the Stihl 180 chainsaw (as well as the stihl ms 660 chainsaw) is quite complicated, and this is due to the features of the operation of this unit. In order to get acquainted with the specifics of its work in detail, it is necessary to study the instruction manual for the stihl ms 180 chainsaw.

Here is a selection of a schematic diagram of the chainsaw, all the nuances regarding the constituent parts and the implementation of the first and subsequent launch are indicated. To keep the device in good condition and to be sure of its performance, you need to know the basics of its device and the principle of activity. Also, for more efficient operation, it is necessary to adjust the carburetor of the chainsaw.

Serial equipment of products consists of:

  • Guide bar type Ematic;
  • Saw chain Oilomatic;
  • An adjustable oil pump that ensures uniform distribution of oil throughout the chain and ensures excellent system performance;
  • A carburetor with a special STIHL compensator that regulates the optimal engine power;
  • Air filter;
  • Trigger lever (cold and hot);
  • Control lever;
  • Handle with especially anti-vibration system.

Step-by-step instruction and operation manual

Next, simply follow the Stihl 180 chainsaw walkthrough:

  1. Before starting, you need to press the chain brake forward, thereby activating it;
  2. Get rid of the protective coating of the tire;
  3. Press the decompression valve for quick start and fuel pump;
  4. Take care of installing the combined lever in the “cold start” direction;
  5. Place the chainsaw on a flat surface, step with your foot on its handle to improve its stability;
  6. Slowly pull the starter rope toward you, and then pull it quickly a couple of times;
  7. Put the throttle in the half-gas position and once again pull the launch cable;
  8. After starting the saw, press the "gas" and lift it off the ground;
  9. Release the chain brake and check the lubrication of the working chain, giving full “gas” to the device over a sheet of light paper (if there are drops of oil, the saw is working normally);
  10. The saw can be operated according to the rules.

See the video for more details:

For information on how to sharpen a chain of a chainsaw with a file, see here.

How to distinguish from a fake

Chainsaw stihl 660 price china price. this is not an indicator of whether the device is original, or before you fake.

Here are the basic criteria you must know:

  1. Original STIHL products are personally distinguished by a warranty and an individual serial number;
  2. The number directly below the silencer must match the main marking of the saw;
  3. The silencer must also have a serial number and the country of manufacture indicated;
  4. Original Stihl products are equipped with Stihl tires, as well as special equipment necessary for full-fledged operation.

Pros and Cons of a Stihl Chainsaw

Among the advantages of a Stihl chainsaw are:

  • Special anti-vibration system class AC;
  • QuickStop inertia type chain brake required for device safety;
  • Air filter in the public domain;
  • The regulating compensator guarantees stable powerful operation of the system;
  • Single lever type chainsaw control;
  • The use of Ematic grease, which allows you to save on fuel consumption;
  • The optimum cost of a chainsaw.

As for the last point, the question is how much the Stihl 180 chainsaw can be made to both the advantages and disadvantages of the product. The fact is that the price is not high for different categories of the population. Also for use, this option may not seem quite cheap.

Despite the ease of handling, the relatively low fuel consumption and ease of maintenance saw is still not widely available for everyone (the average price is around 8000 rubles).

Saw Operation Safety

Safety is pretty simple.

In order not to be injured during work and not to damage the saw itself, it is important to work in special clothing, follow the simple rules for using a powerful device. information about the Stihl 660 chainsaw here.

Every worker using a Stihl chainsaw must be aware of:

  • The device and the principle of its action;
  • Possible varieties of problems as well as options for their quick fix;
  • The possibility of the effect of bestowal and its consequences;
  • Fueling rules;
  • Chain lubrication rules;
  • Rules for checking the operability of the mechanism.

Personnel working with the device must be dressed in overalls:

  • Special protective trousers;
  • Helmet with special headphones;
  • Safety glasses for eyes;
  • Gloves;
  • Special boots, preferably with non-slip soles.
  • You must have a first aid kit with you.

conclusions

The manufacturer STIHL took care of investing a lot of modern ideas and innovative technologies in the development of unique chainsaws that can maximize the ease of human work. Stihl ms 660 chainsaw the price is not quite high. Find out how much the Stihl chainsaw costs here.

Since its opening, STIHL has been betting on modern, often revolutionary developments. For 85 years of experience, the brand name has become an absolute guarantor of quality and the introduction of advanced technologies. At the moment, the STIHL brand stands for the highest quality. In more than one hundred and sixty countries, this product is well-deserved and helps many people to complete their hard work. It is the main technical device STIHL that made the company a leading manufacturer of chainsaws.

One of the most popular STIHL MS 180 models. simplicity and ease of use, as well as small (relatively) size and optimal weight for work. And this, in turn, provides comfort during work.

STIHL MS 180 is a powerful enough device suitable for working with wood.

Another advantage of the model is the presence of a method of quick chain tension as well as electric ignition.

Why won’t a chainsaw start? Causes and solutions are described in this article.

Stihl mc 180 chainsaw. a quick overview of a reliable tool

Stihl mc 180 chainsaw. a tool designed for sawing wood in the transverse direction. The equipment belongs to the category of appliances for domestic use. The model differs from professional tools in the material of the working bodies and is designed to be used periodically, not more than 40 minutes per cycle of work.

Varieties of saws and specifications

The demand for Stihl mc 180 chainsaws among amateurs is due to ease of use and reliability. The basic model weighs only 3, 9 kg. Saber, blade length 35 cm allows you to cut logs or drop trees up to 30 cm cross-section. Two-stroke engine power 2 l. with. that allows you to perform all household work associated with the transverse sawing of boards and even firewood from any tree species. The fuel tank capacity is only 0.25 liters, but this allows you to work without stopping for 45-55 minutes.

A mixture consisting of recommended or transmission oil with unleaded AI-92 and AI-95 gasoline should be used for refueling. The ratio is 25 ml of additives per liter of gasoline.

The Stihl 180 chainsaw chain is an endless closed chain of 50 links. Other parameters:

  • chain pitch. 3/8 inch;
  • groove width. 1.3 cm;
  • manufacturing material high-carbon steel, chrome-plated steel, victorious brazing.

The working mechanism, a saw set, includes a tire, an asterisk and an automatic lubrication system.

The chain tension system is located on the side, which is convenient. A chain brake is provided.

Depending on the length of the tire and the modernization of the Stihl MC 180 chainsaw, there are several modifications. Saws with a saber length of 35 cm belong to the models in the marking of which there are 14, their length in inches is 14. The same equipment for the engine and its parameters, but with a tire length of 40 cm, is called MC 180 16. Stihl mc 180 C chainsaw BE tool is above class. It contains a 40 cm long busbar, an easy-start system, and a quick chain tension system. Easy access to the air intake filter, a condition under which the tool life is extended.

Compliance with the instructions is the basis for long-term operation of the mechanism

For any tool, especially complicated, like a Stihl 180 chainsaw, an instruction manual is attached. Before you start up for the first time, you need to study the technical manual. This is even more relevant if you already have experience with the Friendship saw. Another layout, the chain tension system, the conditions for starting and adjusting the tool require prior acquaintance. There are reports on the forums that the sawyer poured a candle on the first start. he repeatedly pulled the starter, you need:

  • move the lever to the extreme position;
  • pull the starter slowly. 2 times;
  • pull a few times sharply and quickly.

To avoid problems, gasoline must be developed to the end, without leaving “sour” in the tank for several days.

The instruction manual provides a verbal definition of the markings on the tool body. There is also a characteristic of the parts, the procedure for disassembling the Stihl 180 chainsaw to replace the nodes, sharpening the chain.

Warnings about working with a high-risk tool and about safe practices will help prevent injury. It is important, changing the chain, be sure to check whether it is recommended by the manufacturer. Failure to comply with the components may lead to breakdown, failure to comply with warranty service conditions.

DIY saw repair

With the advent of the lightweight and convenient Stihl MC 180 chainsaw in the household, it will completely replace the two-handed, bow and even a hacksaw. Over time, the chains become dull, the sprockets wear out, the oil supply system is damaged. Some problems can be fixed by yourself. Others require repairs at special service centers.

You can check if there is grease in the tank and if it enters the chain using a blank sheet of paper. Direct the tire onto a piece of paper; a characteristic mark in the form of an oil strip should remain on it.

You can repair the saw yourself only by understanding the assembly of the units and the sequence of operations for removing and restoring or replacing the unit. The Stihl 180 chainsaw instruction manual will become a reliable assistant. It is in it that you can find installation techniques and a sequence of repair operations:

  • oil supply systems;
  • bringing the carburetor to working condition;
  • repair or replacement of the oil pump.

In addition, the home master can shorten the extended chain and sharpen it.

If the saw chain remains dry during operation or the oil leaks, it means that the Stihl 180 chainsaw lubrication system needs to be repaired and the lubrication system must be repaired. Inspect the oil lines and the connection density with the fittings. Be sure to clean the filter at the oil supply. If there is slight mechanical damage to the hoses, the tightness can be restored with sealant.

The carburetor makes itself felt by the difficulty when starting the saw, the running tool does not gain momentum, stalls when throttling. The reason may be the wear of the cuff on the piston, as a result it draws in air during discharge. For repair, the carburetor is removed and gets to the cuff on the accelerator, disassembling the assembly in the sequence:

  • remove the cover with the membrane by unscrewing the screw;
  • remove the snap ring;
  • disconnect the air damper, remove the throttle;
  • pull out the accelerator with a spring;
  • replace the tiny piston with cuff and reassemble the carburetor in the reverse order.

Malfunctions may be due to the ignition system. After checking the performance of the candles and cleaning the soot, adjust the carburetor, the feed system and clean the injections. The carburetor is a complex unit and the operation of the chassis depends on its setting. If there is no confidence and skill, it is better to use the services of a specialist. Often, working on low-quality gasoline, with non-recommended oil, is the root cause of all malfunctions.

To help the master on the resources there is information on how to repair a Stihl 180 chainsaw with your own hands, for example, a video will show the disassembly sequence.

About the diagnosis of the lubrication system, see here:

Features of saw chains

The working mechanism of the saw is a chain. The manufacture of saw chains is carried out according to a special technology:

  1. The cutting element is made of high carbon steel, and the use of chromium plating or applying a victorious layer to the cutter. The more complex the manufacturing technology, the higher the cost of the chain.
  2. The hinge holes are ground to reduce friction and extend service life.
  3. Rivets are used only hardened by a special technology.
  4. Marks are applied to the teeth, by which it is possible to determine wear and perform uniform sharpening.
  5. After connecting the links in a chain, the product is subjected to stretching to ensure dimensional stability during operation.

A well-thought-out system of automatic chain lubrication increases the service life. New saws should be selected according to the characteristics specified in the instructions for use of the Stihl 180 chainsaw.

You need to know, chains with winning surfacing are 3-5 times more expensive than usual, but it is impossible to sharpen them with your own hands when repairing a Stihl 180 chainsaw. Employees of the Ministry of Emergencies use this tool more often.

For a long maintenance-free period, use the oil recommended by the tool manufacturer. A special mineral composition is used to prevent chain grinding. It is not permissible to use oil intended for addition to Stihl gasoline for saws.

It is often asked whether longitudinal cuts can be made with a Stihl 180 saw. The power of the saw allows you to work on cutting wood only across the fibers.

The price of a Stihl MS 180 chainsaw is significantly different. The most inexpensive basic model of a standard complete set. The cost of the device depends on the country of manufacture. A German or American product is more expensive than Chinese for well-known reasons.