tiller with an electric motor do it yourself
How to make an electric tiller with your own hands
Electricity is used in closed rooms or in areas limited in area. The ability to access the power grid is the only condition for their use. If the model is rechargeable, then the lack of an electrical network will not be an obstacle. When using the electric cooler, try not to overheat the engine, let it cool down.
It is also not recommended to use it on unplowed and heavy soils, thanks to which you will achieve an extension of its service life. Electric power units are equipped with additional functions that greatly facilitate the work of the operator.
For example, the service life will be extended by the automatic shutdown function when the engine overheats. Adjustable handle allows you to place it under the operator.
Let’s consider the design of the Electrokrot electric heater, made by hand from its gasoline predecessor. First, we will consider the advantages of the resulting electric chiller. it is easier and easier to repair and operate, the absence is needed in gasoline. Also, this model is assembled by hand, and common parts and materials that are easy to find are used.
Making a homemade electric chiller
Such an assistant is very useful in the household, and if an electric tiller is made with your own hands, then it is twice as pleasant for them to work, it helps to carry out light work on cultivating and loosening the soil in the personal plot. Compared to gasoline models, they are not as versatile and powerful, but endowed with their own advantages.
They weigh less, make less noise, are more economical to use, environmentally friendly and much cheaper than gasoline models. For a person who is completely unfamiliar with the technology, the operation and maintenance of electric chillers will not raise questions.
Homemade electric tiller
To make an electric tiller with our own hands, we start work from the frame using two pieces of channel 0 and a corner 32×32.
We prepare two pieces of pipe by installing a bronze insert with a hole. An axis will pass through these holes. We weld pipes on both sides of the frame. Further, an insert is fastened through the pipe walls with screws. It can also serve as a plain bearing.
Although for this, ball bearings matched to the diameter of the pipe are better suited. Brackets are welded to the upper tube to attach the handles. And the bracket for attaching the cultivator or plow holder is welded in the middle of the pipe.
With the help of screws on the frame, a platform is installed in the slots of the side ribs. The electric motor will be mounted on the holes that are available at the platform.
The pulley of the electric motor is connected by a belt drive by a pulley on an axle, which is installed in the frame tube. An asterisk is superimposed on the other side of the axis. She, using a chain transmission, gives movement to the sprocket, which is located below. The chain drive uses a motorcycle or bicycle chain.
The movement of a home-made electric chiller is due to a device for cultivating the land. The curved knives are fixed to a square plate and are held in place by a key on the lower shaft. When they rotate, the soil is loosened and moved forward due to bends.
The chain drive and belt drive allow the engine speed to be reduced. Using the ratio of sprockets and pulleys, you can achieve 200 or 1000 rpm.
To control the movement, handles are attached to the bracket, on one of which the switch button is placed. To connect the engine to the electrical network, a coil with a wound wire is placed on the axis between the handles. To form and process the bed, you need to attach a holder to the frame, on which the land-working tools will be installed.
The only drawback of a homemade electric chiller is being tied to a wire, and, accordingly, to a power source. After all, he will not be able to move more than 50 meters from the network. Although this is quite enough for processing a personal plot.
Homemade electric tiller
To make an electric tiller with your own hands, you will need some materials that are available to owners of personal plots. The manufacturing process of such a device can be broken down into several technical operations:
The supporting frame is one of the main elements of the equipment. For its manufacture, you will need a channel and a corner. The frame width must match the dimensions of the motor and gearbox. Pieces of pipe of the desired size can be used as handles. The pipes should be welded to both sides of the metal frame. After that, with screws to the pipes, you need to fix the bronze insert, which will act as an axis.
For sliding effect, ball bearings can be used, which are selected with the appropriate diameter. To fix the handles to the pipe, you need to weld special brackets. In order to secure the cultivator and plow holder, a bracket must be welded in the middle of the pipe. Using the screws, a platform must be installed on the frame body in special slots in the side ribs. To mount the electric motor in the site, special holes should be made.
By means of a belt, the pulley on the bronze axle is connected to the same element on the electric motor. With the help of a chain, the movement is transmitted to an asterisk located slightly below. For these purposes, you can use a regular bicycle chain.
The movement of the tiller will be carried out at the expense of the working device, which directly processes the soil. Curved knives need to be fixed on a square plate, and they will be held thanks to a key located on the lower axis. When the shaft rotates, the soil will be loosened and the entire module will move. Reduction is created by the ratio of pulleys and sprockets.
The movement is controlled by means of a switch, which must be placed on the holder handle. You can connect the motor to the network using a wire wound on a coil.
In general, making a homemade electric tiller does not require any special technical qualifications. When manufacturing it, you should follow the basic rules of ergonomics and safety for the owner of such agricultural equipment.
How to make an electric tiller with your own hands
Electricity is used in closed rooms or in areas limited in area. The ability to access the power grid is the only condition for their use. If the model is rechargeable, then the lack of an electrical network will not be an obstacle. When using the electric cooler, try not to overheat the engine, let it cool down.
It is also not recommended to use it on unplowed and heavy soils, thanks to which you will achieve an extension of its service life. Electric power units are equipped with additional functions that greatly facilitate the work of the operator.
For example, the service life will be extended by the automatic shutdown function when the engine overheats. Adjustable handle allows you to place it under the operator.
Let’s consider the design of the Electrokrot electric heater, made by hand from its gasoline predecessor. First, we will consider the advantages of the resulting electric chiller. it is easier and easier to repair and operate, the absence is needed in gasoline. Also, this model is assembled by hand, and common parts and materials that are easy to find are used.
Homemade electric tiller
To make an electric tiller with our own hands, we start work from the frame using two pieces of channel 0 and a corner 32×32.
We prepare two pieces of pipe by installing a bronze insert with a hole. An axis will pass through these holes. We weld pipes on both sides of the frame. Further, an insert is fastened through the pipe walls with screws. It can also serve as a plain bearing.
Although for this, ball bearings matched to the diameter of the pipe are better suited. Brackets are welded to the upper tube to attach the handles. And the bracket for attaching the cultivator or plow holder is welded in the middle of the pipe.
With the help of screws on the frame, a platform is installed in the slots of the side ribs. The electric motor will be mounted on the holes that are available at the platform.
The pulley of the electric motor is connected by a belt drive by a pulley on an axle, which is installed in the frame tube. An asterisk is superimposed on the other side of the axis. She, using a chain transmission, gives movement to the sprocket, which is located below. The chain drive uses a motorcycle or bicycle chain.
The movement of a home-made electric chiller is due to a device for cultivating the land. The curved knives are fixed to a square plate and are held in place by a key on the lower shaft. When they rotate, the soil is loosened and moved forward due to bends.
The chain drive and belt drive allow the engine speed to be reduced. Using the ratio of sprockets and pulleys, you can achieve 200 or 1000 rpm.
To control the movement, handles are attached to the bracket, on one of which the switch button is placed. To connect the engine to the electrical network, a coil with a wound wire is placed on the axis between the handles. To form and process the bed, you need to attach a holder to the frame, on which the land-working tools will be installed.
The only drawback of a homemade electric chiller is being tied to a wire, and, accordingly, to a power source. After all, he will not be able to move more than 50 meters from the network. Although this is quite enough for processing a personal plot.
Electric tiller working mechanism
The electric chiller is a metal frame on which an electric motor of various power is located, depending on the type of equipment. The power, reliability and functionality of the electric tiller directly depend on the design of the gearbox. Through a worm, chain or gear reducer (depending on the type), torque is transmitted to the cultivator’s working body. cutters with sickle-shaped blades that work the soil. Handles are welded to the frame, raising or lowering which, the plowing depth is regulated. You can also control the depth using the opener, which is a bar with vertically positioned holes, clamped with bolts. The maximum plowing width can reach half a meter, and the depth. up to 25 cm.For ordinary loosening of the soil, 8-10 cm depth is quite enough, but if it is necessary to destroy weeds, then the depth of the cutters should be increased.
The tiller is controlled by a steering wheel connected to the frame. The work is greatly facilitated by the possibility of adjusting the control levers, which allows you to adjust them to your height, as well as the presence of a wheel that can simplify the transportation of the sometimes rather heavy cultivator. The performance of an electric tiller on average reaches three acres per hour. It all depends on the quality of the treated soil.
Electric tillers for plowing the land
Today, agriculture is difficult to imagine without special mechanized agricultural technology. Not so long ago, farmers plowed the soil by hand, but technical progress does not stand still and its development made it possible to significantly simplify life and preserve the health of summer residents. A huge number of mechanical devices have appeared that can significantly facilitate the implementation of work on the processing and cultivation of the soil. Electric tiller occupies a special place among such equipment. It is a versatile mechanical unit for plowing medium-sized soil.
Equipment based on the ST-8 starter from GAZ-51
For the manufacture of electric cultivators and tillers with their own hands, more powerful engines from machines are also used. The ST-8 starter from the GAZ-51 is often installed.
The starter used for the cultivator needs to be upgraded. It is necessary to shorten its shaft, make a new front cover of duralumin and press bearing 204 into it. The back cover with the bearing remains the same, only an oiler with lithol is attached to it.
Many small holes are drilled in the two covers for ventilation. Air is driven through them by a fan, which is attached to the motor shaft and protected by a duralumin casing. The casing is connected to the starter with a duralumin strip.
Part from the K-125 motorcycle. the drive sprocket is joined to the hub-bushing and is attached to the shaft shank. The same sprocket is installed on the input shaft of the gearbox. They are connected by a roller-roller chain link. 4 more sprockets with 11 teeth each are attached to the output gear shaft. 2 each on each. They are connected by sleeve-roller chains. Cultivator cutters are attached to the ends of the working shaft.
electric tiller
So, from this scrap I got what was left, namely: a frame with a frame, a piece of the motor and augers from the “Mole” tiller, which is somewhere. sometime. in Soviet times, something. someone’s. plowed in the garden. It is clear that everything that was inherited was in a deplorable state, well, of course, who will hand over a good thing for scrap metal!
To make an electric tiller, I needed the following:
Actually, the tiller itself is in the form of a heap of old scrap metal
2. Electric motor from the old 4 kW elevator
3. Capacitors 1.3 μF 400 V in the amount of 70 pieces.
4. Switch 250V 10A
5. Cord with a plug 5 m
6. Insulating tape 2 rolls
7. Bolts, nuts for fastening the engine to the frame.
8. Drill, drill.
9.Angle
Grinder Welding.
I went through the gearbox, straightened the augers with a sledgehammer, and removed everything unnecessary, leaving only the pulleys, the frame and the wheel of the tiller. Without even trying to restore the disassembled engine, I immediately decided to screw it instead. electric motor!
There are a lot of schemes and formulas for calculating on the Internet on this topic, after a short search and several practical experiments, I chose this.
Previously, I have used various gasoline tillers many times, rented them from friends or neighbors. But now I felt, as they say, the difference. Impressions from work. fantastic, plows quickly, without noise and smoke, everyone likes it and everyone wants to try! A six-meter bed in two passes is plowed in 7-8 minutes. And the cost of operating such an electric heater is several times lower and easier than that of a gasoline one.
In the course of work, it turned out that if you get used to it, then the wire does not interfere at all. I use a homemade extension cord, 30 m, from a simple lighting wire. And it’s good that it is not powerful, and not branded. Once I still chewed it (wire). So he just tore and the tiller stopped. Even the machine gun on the dashboard did not work, and nothing sparkled. Then he just connected the ends, insulated, and again into battle.
And one more interesting detail. When I wanted to sharpen the cutting edges of the augers, my neighbor, a local peasant, saw and dissuaded me. The fact is that if the edges of the auger are sharp, then the roots of the weeds (especially the bindweed) are cut with blades and then grow back very quickly, and twice as large. And if the edges are blunt, then the roots and grass are wound on augers, and then you simply pick it out with your hands and throw it away. Here is such a weeding at the same time as plowing.
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Homemade electric chiller video
Such an assistant is very useful in the household, and if an electric tiller is made with your own hands, then it is twice as pleasant for them to work, it helps to carry out light work on cultivating and loosening the soil in the personal plot. Compared to gasoline models, they are not as versatile and powerful, but endowed with their own advantages.
Homemade low budget electric tractor for Agriculture || Part.3
They weigh less, make less noise, are more economical to use, environmentally friendly and much cheaper than gasoline models. For a person who is completely unfamiliar with the technology, the operation and maintenance of electric chillers will not raise questions.
Homemade electric tiller
To make an electric tiller with our own hands, we start work from the frame using two pieces of channel 0 and a corner 32×32.
We prepare two pieces of pipe by installing a bronze insert with a hole. An axis will pass through these holes. We weld pipes on both sides of the frame. Further, an insert is fastened through the pipe walls with screws. It can also serve as a plain bearing.
Although for this, ball bearings matched to the diameter of the pipe are better suited. Brackets are welded to the upper tube to attach the handles. And the bracket for attaching the cultivator or plow holder is welded in the middle of the pipe.
With the help of screws on the frame, a platform is installed in the slots of the side ribs. The electric motor will be mounted on the holes that are available at the platform.
The pulley of the electric motor is connected by a belt drive by a pulley on an axle, which is installed in the frame tube. An asterisk is superimposed on the other side of the axis. She, using a chain transmission, gives movement to the sprocket, which is located below. The chain drive uses a motorcycle or bicycle chain.
The movement of a home-made electric chiller is due to a device for cultivating the land. The curved knives are fixed to a square plate and are held in place by a key on the lower shaft. When they rotate, the soil is loosened and moved forward due to bends.
The chain drive and belt drive allow the engine speed to be reduced. Using the ratio of sprockets and pulleys, you can achieve 200 or 1000 rpm.
To control the movement, handles are attached to the bracket, on one of which the switch button is placed. To connect the engine to the electrical network, a coil with a wound wire is placed on the axis between the handles. To form and process the bed, you need to attach a holder to the frame, on which the land-working tools will be installed.
The only drawback of a homemade electric chiller is being tied to a wire, and, accordingly, to a power source. After all, he will not be able to move more than 50 meters from the network. Although this is quite enough for processing a personal plot.
How to make an electric chiller with your own hands?
A reliable electric tiller for plowing the land can be easily made with your own hands. This is not an expensive pleasure and does not require special financial investments. Electricity is easy enough to assemble, and all the necessary parts can be purchased on the free market. DIY construction consists of several steps:
- at the first stage, the frame is made. To do this, you need a channel and a corner. It is important to consider that the size of the frame and the motor is the same. For the role of handles, it is best to weld two pipes along the edges of the frame, after which the handles are fixed with a metal insert that serves as an axis;
- for perfect fixation, attach the bracket in the middle of the pipe. A small platform is mounted on the frame for installing an electric motor;
- the wheel that transmits movement to the belt is connected to a similar wheel on an electric motor. Further, the chain transmits the movement below the installed sprocket. A bike chain will do the job perfectly;
- an electric tiller for plowing the land requires attachments on the machine. There are a lot of variations, curved metal knives that can go deep into the ground and loosen it with ease can work well;
- to facilitate the work, it is recommended to install a special coil on which the extra wire will be wound. Control is best done with a switch. Do-it-yourself electric tiller ready.
tiller with an electric motor do it yourself
Such an assistant is very useful in the household, and if an electric tiller is made with your own hands, then it is twice as pleasant for them to work, it helps to carry out light work on cultivating and loosening the soil in the personal plot. Compared to gasoline models, they are not as versatile and powerful, but endowed with their own advantages.
They weigh less, make less noise, are more economical to use, environmentally friendly and much cheaper than gasoline models. For a person who is completely unfamiliar with the technology, the operation and maintenance of electric chillers will not raise questions.
How to make an electric tiller with your own hands
Electricity is used in closed rooms or in areas limited in area. The ability to access the power grid is the only condition for their use. If the model is rechargeable, then the lack of an electrical network will not be an obstacle. When using the electric cooler, try not to overheat the engine, let it cool down.
It is also not recommended to use it on unplowed and heavy soils, thanks to which you will achieve an extension of its service life. Electric power units are equipped with additional functions that greatly facilitate the work of the operator.
For example, the service life will be extended by the automatic shutdown function when the engine overheats. Adjustable handle allows you to place it under the operator.
Owners of “household plots” can greatly benefit from an electric tiller, which you can make yourself.
Such a device greatly facilitates the implementation of light agricultural work associated with loosening the soil. Such equipment is especially useful in the season of planting and harvesting vegetable crops.
According to some indicators, electric tillers are inferior to their gasoline counterparts. However, such homemade devices have a number of advantages. In practice, electric motorized tillers are lighter, quieter, do not emit toxic emissions and are cheaper to use.
For people who are unfamiliar with such a technique, it will be much easier to master an electric tiller than to understand the complexity of the design of traditional gasoline units.
How to make an electric tiller with your own hands
Electricity is used in closed rooms or in areas limited in area. The ability to access the power grid is the only condition for their use. If the model is rechargeable, then the lack of an electrical network will not be an obstacle. When using the electric cooler, try not to overheat the engine, let it cool down.
It is also not recommended to use it on unplowed and heavy soils, thanks to which you will achieve an extension of its service life. Electric power units are equipped with additional functions that greatly facilitate the work of the operator.
For example, the service life will be extended by the automatic shutdown function when the engine overheats. Adjustable handle allows you to place it under the operator.
Homemade electric tiller
To make an electric tiller with your own hands, you will need some materials that are available to owners of personal plots. The manufacturing process of such a device can be broken down into several technical operations:
The supporting frame is one of the main elements of the equipment. For its manufacture, you will need a channel and a corner. The frame width must match the dimensions of the motor and gearbox. Pieces of pipe of the desired size can be used as handles. The pipes should be welded to both sides of the metal frame. After that, with screws to the pipes, you need to fix the bronze insert, which will act as an axis.
For sliding effect, ball bearings can be used, which are selected with the appropriate diameter. To fix the handles to the pipe, you need to weld special brackets. In order to secure the cultivator and plow holder, a bracket must be welded in the middle of the pipe. Using the screws, a platform must be installed on the frame body in special slots in the side ribs. To mount the electric motor in the site, special holes should be made.
By means of a belt, the pulley on the bronze axle is connected to the same element on the electric motor. With the help of a chain, the movement is transmitted to an asterisk located slightly below. For these purposes, you can use a regular bicycle chain.
The movement of the tiller will be carried out at the expense of the working device, which directly processes the soil. Curved knives need to be fixed on a square plate, and they will be held thanks to a key located on the lower axis. When the shaft rotates, the soil will be loosened and the entire module will move. Reduction is created by the ratio of pulleys and sprockets.
The movement is controlled by means of a switch, which must be placed on the holder handle. You can connect the motor to the network using a wire wound on a coil.
In general, making a homemade electric tiller does not require any special technical qualifications. When manufacturing it, you should follow the basic rules of ergonomics and safety for the owner of such agricultural equipment.