How to cut a roll lawn when laying. What is a roll lawn

Rolled lawn laying technology

In order not to waste time sowing grass and enjoy the green area. purchase a special roll lawn. It is not difficult to put him in a place without knowledge of special technologies if you follow the instructions. Providing proper care guarantees the proper growth of grass in the future.

Rolled lawn is a connection of several layers. Below is a substrate (base), and on top is fertile soil sown with grass. The basis is made from a material that does not break up during transportation and can be rolled into a roll. This is a burlap, felt or synthetic fabrics. On top of this layer put the soil and sand. It must be assumed that the sand must loosen the structure of the soil. The created layer must be filled with nutrients. Seeds are planted in it. After some time (1-2 years) they will create a dense root system. The resulting product goes on sale and will be sold to the final consumer.

At the site of planting, it is enough to spread it on the surface of the soil and get a wonderful well.groomed area. The structure of the substrate can vary in different companies, as well as the variety of grass used or the cultivation method.

Most mixtures have the following herbs:

These are perennial herbaceous plants that are able to grow in various climatic conditions, on most territories, resistant to diseases and can very quickly recover after damage. Herbs in the composition should be at least two types. This allows the site to maintain decorativeness, even if adverse factors, illnesses or pests have acted on some part of it.

When choosing, you need to pay attention to the main technical characteristics declared by the manufacturer:

Before buying a lawn, determine how rolls will be laid on the site. Prepare the exact plan and make sure that you will be able to lay stripes next to each other.

How to calculate how much rolls will need

All lawns are sold in rolls and measured in square meters. Accordingly, one roll is a product with parameters of 4 × 1 m, 4 × 2 m and so on up to 25 × 4 m. Check the supplier in the catalog of what sizes have his rolls. Multiply the length by width and get the area of ​​the product. Measure the length and width of the sowing area on which the lawn will be laid. Change the obtained values, and you will receive its area in square meters. Divide the area of ​​the site into the area of ​​the roll to get the desired number of rolls.

You can start with a more accurate approach. Very often areas are wrong. Therefore, draw it on a sheet in a cage, taking the lengths of the sides of one cell equal to 1 × 1 m. Knowing how many square meters in one roll, you can calculate the exact number of cells, add non.standard areas to them and get a more accurate number of square meters.

Before making an order, add a couple more meters to the resulting number. This should be enough to cover the errors in measurements and to cut part of the roll to cover zones of a non.standard shape.

Advantages and disadvantages of roll lawn

What does the roll lawn do so popular among summer residents? The answer to this question lies in listing the main advantages of the coating:

• minimum time for organizing a lawn. If the estimated area of ​​the lawn is small, then the coating can be created in one day;
• Uniformity, density, intensity of the color of the roll lawn, because it is grown on special farms using the mass of technology, which is absent in a conventional summer resident. At home, growing such a high.quality coating is many times more difficult;
• relative ease of care. The roll lawn enters your site already 3-year-olds, t.e. He managed to accumulate enough strength to better resist negative environmental factors. Experienced summer residents say that in such a coating for the first time, even weeds do not grow;
• Watering the roll lawn can be carried out less often than the sowing, and with fertilizers, things are much easier;
• Rolled lawn requires only 8-10 cm of fertile soil. For sowing lawn, this indicator is at least 20 cm.

We can also talk about the unpretentiousness of the rolled lawn, about the ability to use it on uneven surfaces and in shady places where the usual lawn does not sprout. The only negative is a high price, but many quite rightly believe that it pays off a guaranteed result, a chic coating, minimal temporary investments and easy to care.

How to grow a roll lawn?

In short. then the rolled lawn is the usual sowing, only for you it is sown by the specializing in this enterprise, it takes care of it for three years, waters, fertilizes and cuts, and then, together with the turf, cuts into small fragments. They are sold to the buyer, who later spreads the finished lawn in his country house: the roots of herbs sprout in the ground, and a full-fledged coating comes out. Here is such a simple transplantation!

Now information for those who crave details. Rolonnaya lawn is growing in a special nursery of large area using special equipment. 1.5-3 years pass from the moment of sowing to sale. It is better to take a 3-year lawn, because it has already well formed the root system, and the grass cover itself is quite dense.

Depending on the technology of growing, the roll lawn can be of two types:

• Using a grid. In this case, a grid of agriculture is laid out over the entire area of ​​the future coating, and only then the seeds are sown. As a result, the roots of the grass are reliably intertwined with the net, forming a durable lawn, which is easy to transport without special consequences;
• Without the use of the grid. In this case, no additional devices are used, and the strength of the roll in the end is provided only by plant roots and their plexus. In principle, Dernin is reliable enough to cut the coating and transport it. In terms of growing and transporting, such a lawn is still more demanding, but fans of all natural preference give preference to such a coating.

Except for this moment, then the technology for growing a roll lawn on all farms is the same:

• soil preparation in order to loosen it and break lumps. To do this, use a cultivator or a plow, then large particles of the Earth are broken by a harrow;
• Herbicides treatment with the aim of destroying all weeds on the area where the lawn will be grown;
• If the lawn will grow on the grid, then it is laid out at this stage, given the size of the future coating and the features of the irrigation system;
• Sowing with a prepared mixture of seeds;
• proper fertilizer and watering for several years;
• Regular haircut, so that the cover becomes dense, and the roots are well woven;
• cutting the finished lawn, rolling into roll and transportation.

Grassing with the base occurs on the eve of transportation. Ideally, from cutting to laying should pass no more than a day, otherwise the roots of the grass will dry out, which will lead to the death of the lawn. If there is no way to quickly transport and lay the coating, then it is placed in a refrigerator, where it can live no more than 4 days.

Competent laying of roll lawn

The appearance will depend on how well the preparatory work is carried out.

You should know that after buying a lawn in rolls it should be laid on the same day or within a day. Therefore, you need to prepare the site in advance. In addition, it is necessary to lay the entire acquired lawn at a time.

This will provide uniform rooting of grass, which will allow you to get a perfectly even coating.

Cleaning and digging

The site needs to be free from all garbage. In the process of digging the soil, you need to remove the roots of weeds. They have such a powerful root system and high survival that the same dust or dandelion will easily pierce the coating and then it will be hard to cope with them.

Organization of the drainage layer

The roll lawn does not tolerate overly moistened soil, so when laying grass coating in lowland or on clay soil, you cannot do without drainage.

• Throughout the perimeter of the site, where work will be carried out on the laying of grass, you will need to cut the soil to a depth of 40 cm and place somewhere near this place.
• Pour gravel and sand to the bottom of the dug pitter. Each layer 10 cm high.
• Tamp, bring cut soil and pour flush with soil. Navigate the total height of the site.
• To definitely be sure that the surface is perfectly flat, you can pour pegs in the corners and pull the rope between them.
• If the soil protrudes above the rope. it must be cut off, where there is not enough. to add.
• Scatter the fertilizer for lawn grass on top and roll it with a roller.

At the end, it is important to check the quality of the work carried out: if the soil does not be crushed, you can buy and lay the roller grass.

Rules for laying the lawn

The best time for laying is spring or autumn. During this period, the earth is sufficiently filled with moisture and not worth the hot weather.

• The start of work in the place where the roll lawn is unloaded. Moving the paintings from place to place will entail the crowning of the soil and the destruction of the root system.
• Lay the roll onto the corner and spin along in a straight line. It is important to monitor the laying of the first strip, since it will depend on it how easily and evenly it will be possible to put subsequent stripes.
• If flower beds are found in the way, you need to roll right on them without turning. Then cut the corners with a knife.
• Subsequent rows are laid on the principle of discrepancy between joints. In other words, joints in the first and second row should not match.
• Nakhlestes should also not be. The laying of the lawn is somewhat reminiscent of the gluing of vinyl wallpaper-tight enough, but not overwhelming. There should be no discrepancy, more than 1.5 cm.

There are strong and weaknesses in the lawn. The latter are corners. It is in the corners that the remains of less than a meter cannot be laid. It is better to use them somewhere in the middle.

After laying out the first row, you will need to check the grass with your hand and make sure that there are empty cavities or protrusions. If everything is fine, the boards are placed on top of the layer and spread the second layer, moving along them.

Rolled grass is laid, now it must be grown. After laying the lawn after laying is carried out for two weeks. It is recommended to install automatic watering. Within a month you can not walk on the lawn so as not to injure delicate greens and root system.

Uxed

After the coating has taken root, it should be provided with proper care. Otherwise, landing may burn in the sun or fade.

• You can not walk on the staged surface for the first month. If you need to stand on the grass, you should lay a board or flooring under your feet to distribute body weight to a large area and avoid pouring the soil. Then the flooring should be removed.
• Watering grass should be at least once every 5 days. Consider the weather: if it rains outside the window, watering is canceled, and a dose is doubled in the heat.
• When a lawn grows 6 centimeters in length, it is time to cut it. The first week, regardless of size, grass do not touch. On average, the first haircut is needed in two weeks. The lawn mower must ride across the layer so as not to provoke deformation. Before the start of winter, the grass is cut to a height of 5 centimeters. So she better wintering.
• All cut plants must be removed from the site manually using a rake or a lawn mower with a grass collector. You can also use the Scarifier. a device that cleans the stolen cut grass and collects it in a bag.
• Periodically, it is worth applying fertilizers into the soil, plucking, if weeds grow, mulch the soil. that is, leave the cut grass to rewind, thus fertilizing and moisturizing the soil.

The finished lawn greatly simplifies the life of the gardener. You may overpay if you choose the finished coating. But having bought several rolls of grass and studying how to lay a roll lawn, the owner of a country house will save a lot of time (it takes about three years to grow a thick coating from scratch). If you know the technology and observe it, working with rolls, the lawn will delight you for several decades. The main thing is not to forget to care for her.

Uxed

After the coating has taken root, it should be provided with proper care, otherwise planting may burn in the sun or fade.

• You can not walk on the staged surface for the first month. If you need to stand on the grass, you should lay a board or flooring under your feet to distribute body weight to a large area and avoid pouring the soil. Then the flooring should be removed.
• Watering grass should be at least once every 5 days. Consider the weather: if it rains outside the window, watering is canceled, and a dose is doubled in the heat.
• When a lawn grows 6 centimeters in length, it is time to cut it. The first week, regardless of size, grass do not touch. On average, the first haircut is needed in two weeks. The lawn mower must ride across the layer so as not to provoke deformation. Before the start of winter, the grass is cut to a height of 5 centimeters. So she better wintering.
• All cut plants must be removed from the site manually using a rake or a lawn mower with a grass collector. You can also use the Scarifier. a device that cleans the stolen cut grass and collects it in a bag.
• Periodically, it is worth applying fertilizers into the soil, plucking, if weeds grow, mulch the soil. that is, leave the cut grass to rewind, thus fertilizing and moisturizing the soil.

The finished lawn greatly simplifies the life of the gardener. You may overpay if you choose the finished coating. But having bought several rolls of grass and studying how to lay a roll lawn, the owner of a country house will save a lot of time (it takes about three years to grow a thick coating from scratch). If you know the technology and observe it, working with rolls, the lawn will delight you for several decades. The main thing is not to forget to care for her.

How to choose the right roll lawn?

The strata of the turf, rolled into rolls, have standard weight (15–25 kg) and size (0.4 x 2 m). The thickness of the high.quality sod should be uniform, approximately 2–2.5 cm, the height of the grass cover. 4-5 cm. Grass is uniform in all rolls, and weeds should be absent. If the layer of roll lawn shake, it does not break due to densely intertwined roots.

You need to start by calculating the right amount of planting material, that is, the number of standard rolls. The area of ​​one is 0.8 m2. So, 1,25 rolls will require 1 square meter of green lawn. To calculate the right amount of herbal plates, the area of ​​the delay should be multiplied by a coefficient of 1.25. over, if you planned to arrange a roll lawn on a site of more than 5 acres, then add another 5% to the result. If your lawn is less or on the site for it there is a flower garden or winding paths, then add another 10% to the reserve.

For those who are poorly versed in arithmetic, we give an example. Suppose you want a green lawn with an area of ​​2 hundred parts (this is 200 m2). This will need: (200 x 1.25) (200 x 1.25 x 10: 100) = 275 rolls.

Now a few words about how much a roll lawn costs. Calculate yourself. and more. A universal lawn is quite suitable for giving. The most expensive plates are sports. Such an elite lawn can be bought 250 for a roll.

We mentioned only a square meter. Frankly, the pleasure is not cheap.

Where to buy a roll lawn for a summer residence? Now many landscape firms not only sell planting material, but also carry out all work on the device of roll lawn. At the same time, they give a guarantee for a period of one year.

DIY rolling lawn

On a small area, the device of the roll lawn can be made independently. However, planting material will still have to buy. At the same time, you need to know that the maximum shelf life of the turf rolls should not exceed three days. In an ideal case, in a permanent place, turf is planted the day after the cut. If you did not have time to do this on time, then the herbal “rugs” are recommended to be stored with stacks in two or three layers in the shade, covering from the wind with a damp cloth.

The strata of the turf in a checkerboard pattern roll out in rows, like brickwork, so that the docking seams do not turn out too long. The edges of the lawn rolls should be tightly pressed, but in no case do not come to each other. Small pieces of turf are located inside the styling, not at the edges. Each row should end with a layer of at least half of its standard length.

Trombovka of layers

Having finished the next row, the lawn is crushed with a rink or a wide board, this gives a double effect:

If the coating is dry, it is wetted before the sling. Along the way, it is ironed with a palm in order to identify depressions and tubercles. If such are found, lift the panel and align the base, pouring or removing the soil.

Then the lawn is crushed again. If you need to stand on a freshly laid coating for laying the next row, put a wide board or wooden flooring. Otherwise, the turf will be sold.[Ads-Mob-1]

Watering

After laying the lawn is poured with water. The water supply with stream is not allowed. only with a sprinkle installation or nozzle.

The irrigation intensity should be such that the soil base under the panels is saturated with moisture to a depth of 2-3 cm. This is checked, raising the edge of the lawn at 10-12 points around the entire perimeter.

The lawn is watered at a low position of the sun. in the morning or evening. Drops of water focus the sun’s rays like a lens, therefore, during daytime watering, the grass suffers from burns. During the first 7-14 days (depending on the weather), the lawn is watered daily at the rate of 10-15 l/m 2.[Ads-Mob-2]

Whether the watering is sufficient. checked according to the following criterion: the soil base under the turf is wet to a depth of 5 cm. To verify this, it is allowed to raise the edge of the coating in several places during the first week.

Automatic watering systems are very convenient. The user programs the control unit, setting the inclusion/disconnection schedule and other parameters, after which the system works without its participation.

Work planning

Independent laying of rolls is not complicated, but when planning it should be taken into account the following.

It is best to equip a lawn in spring or early autumn. In the summer heat, very plentiful watering will be required. All work is best planned for dry weather with moderate temperature.

Lay the lawn immediately after its delivery to the site. It is desirable that no more than 2 days pass from the moment of cutting to laying. Therefore, all preparatory work should be done before delivery. If for some reason the sod was not laid down immediately, it cannot be left wrapped in rolls. They must be rolled out and well watered.

Calculation of the number of rolls. The device of the green lawn should begin by calculating the required amount of turf. To do this, you need to decide on the area of ​​the future green lawn. The calculation formula itself is quite simple. We calculate the area of ​​the cauldron in KV. m., Then we divide it into the area of ​​one roll. The resulting number is rounded towards the increase.

Stages of work

The entire styling technology is quite simple and consists of the following stages.

Preparation of the site

Laying a lawn is impossible without high.quality preparation of a site. It should be performed very carefully, you cannot neglect any of its stages. The quality of the future green lawn directly depends on it.

The device of the roll lawn should begin with garbage harvesting and weed fighting. To remove weed vegetation, it is best to use special drugs. herbicides. They will quickly and effectively destroy all weeds.

Please note: if you plan to install an auto.watering system that requires laying underground water pipes, this work should also be done at the preparation stage.

Now let’s tell you how to lay a roll lawn.

Laying rolls

Recommendations on how to lay a roll lawn:

With flooring, it is advisable to move in such a way that you do not have to step on the already laid panels. If, nevertheless, for some reason, there is a need to move along the already laid panels, then a wooden shield should be put and strictly walk along it.

In areas of the irregular shape of the plate, it is simply cut accordingly. Also act, leaving trunk circles in trees. The remaining small scraps cannot be placed along the edges, they most likely will not grow to the soil.

Step fourth. cosmetic adjustments

If the lawn needs a certain shape. trimming or rounding the edge. do not tear a roll, but use a sharp tool. Fill the gaps with trimmed wedges and fill the outer edges of the earth (to prevent drying). After all the rolls are rolled up, the grass is well pouring well.

The laid lawn is already pleasing to the eye with beautiful greenery, but is it possible to use it immediately after installation? At first, do not study it too much and, if you can, try not to walk on it until it gets rooted. It is difficult to determine the strict time frame when the twisted lawn reaches the ground. Depending on the type of material, this can take from several days to two weeks. It is best to check your rooting yourself, having tried to raise the grass a little.

At first, the new lawn also requires systematic care. What you need to remember so as not to spoil the effect and do not waste your work in vain?

In the first weeks water the lawn every day. Moisten it well, but be careful not to overdo it. Crumbling soil or cracks. signals that the surface is too dry. Plan the first mowing of the grass from the roll when it is well rooted, and the blades reached about 10 cm long.

The cost of laying roll lawn

The cost of processing the soil of the site depends on the method and the total area, is determined for each case individually. Of course, accurate are calculated only after our employee leaves to the place. The specialist using special devices analyzes the soil relief, which determines the degree of unevenness and the possibility of oversaturation of the soil with soil and flood waters.

How to equip a lawn? Laying turf from a roll is a rather simple task. A well.prepared substrate, the correct distribution of sore strips and proper care. the key to creating an ideal green cover. The final effect is also affected by how you care for the grass in the first weeks after its creation. Ready instructions on how to lay grass from the roll, you can watch in the video below.