Do -it -yourself cultivator for corn. Electric cultivator based on a chainsaw motor

Homemade cultivators with a SH-50 engine, how to make yourself for a mini-tractor-drawings

For successful and productive housekeeping, a good crop is needed. To achieve it, the right technique is necessary. the technique of caring for the ground and the equipment on which you need to take care of the ground. Therefore, the presence of a large number of home equipment and a variety of equipment, this is a sign that a person knows how to conduct economic affairs. But, any factory product costs money that can be spent on more important needs. A homemade cultivator can be made by resorting to the purchase of details to it only, in extreme cases, when to make it completely independently, it is physically impossible from improvised materials.

Cultivators, different designs, and various specifics of work, this is exactly the equipment that is rarely used, but is of great benefit.

Cultivation is included in the list of priority tasks of any farmer, since it helps to prevent the appearance of weeds, at least in large quantities, helps to saturate the earth with oxygen, thanks to loosening.

After all, it is not in vain, the most popular drawings of products are a home.made cultivator for a walk.behind tractor and a home.made cultivator perch. They are relatively easy to make on their own, at home, so there are a lot of variations of schemes on this topic.

The principle of work and the purpose of home.made cultivators are the same as that of the cultivators Patriot, Champion, Swink, Texas, Viking, Caiman industrial production.

Next, we will consider the most successful and simple options for home.made cultivators. Also see the articles “Coron for a walk.behind tractor DIY drawings” and discs for a walk.behind tractor with your own hands.

details about the work of the cultivator, see

Necessary materials

Among the materials that will be needed in order to make any equipment presented on the list, first of all, there should be profiles of all types and steel sheets.

Metal pipes, at least three diameters will allow you to collect durable and light structures, make long handles, without fear that the center of gravity is seriously shifted.

Using corners and channels, you can collect excellent frames in which niches are initially present for attaching various parts and details. Also, for work you will need an angular grinder, a welding machine and a drill. Without quiet, the most popular tools will not be possible to assemble a single product.

Make yourself a cultivator for motoblocks with your own hands. For a mini.vector

To make a home.made cultivator for a mini.vector or for a walk.behind tractor with your own hands, you will need metal plates, square. size 1515 centimeters, rectangular. 254 centimeters and steel pipe. You need to start making a cultivator with milling.

In order for the cutters to turn out to be reliable and suitable for processing all types of soil, and not just loose chernozem, they need to be collected using bolts. holes need to be drilled in the workpieces, the number of which depends on the size of the metal strips, which will perform the function of the blades.

The larger their length, the more holes are needed in order to secure them securely. Next, the stripes are fixed on the blanks, applying on each other in a circle, and clamped by bolts.

For these compounds, you can also use welding. But in this case, they will not be strong enough, and repair and replacement of knives will be a complex process. Welding here is used to combine mills together. For this, holes are made in the workpieces, the diameter of which should correspond to the outer diameter of the pipe.

Cutters are worn on top of it and fixed with grades, or short seams. This product can now be worn on the shaft of a mini.vector and used as intended.

Do.it.yourself cultivator for a walk.behind tractor, how to make. DIY flat lock

In recent years, many owners of land are increasingly using new technical developments that can greatly facilitate life and spend much less time on the implementation of certain tasks. Motoblocks, cultivators, mini-tractors and other devices have a tangible effect on the life of the agronomist.

If earlier the traditional sapks were relevant, which forced to cultivate heavy land in a bent state for more than one hour, today innovative flat cutters came to their place, designed for operation along with a walk.behind tractor.

Flat cutters on a single tractor: the advantages and disadvantages of operation of the device

Flat cutters can be safely called a kind of hybrid of a harrow and knife. They are mounted parallel to the ground or at an insignificant angle. As a result, the device is immersed in the soil to a small depth and cuts out the roots of weeds, thereby turning the soil itself, contributing to the better preservation of moisture and beneficial substances.

In addition to these positive points, flat cutters:

• improve the condition of the soil;
• destroy crusts and lumps formed after heavy rain;
• scare away pests;
• prepare the ground for further planting;
• perform inter.row processing of crops;
• saturate the upper layer with oxygen.

Naturally, in some cases, the owners acquire flat cutters with a motor block, which not only perform the mentioned tasks, but also relieve unnecessary load on a person, easily lend themselves to operation, do not need to rise and differ in excellent productivity. Such devices often have a fairly affordable cost, but some craftsmen manage to create flat cutters for a walk-behind tractor with their own hands.

DIY PLAS for a walk.behind tractor: a simple manufacturing way

If the one.axic tractor has quite impressive characteristics, it is advisable to make several flat cutters and place them on the device. Thus, you get an even more productive unit that will not only save time, but also strength.

For excellent patency of the created plane cutter, you need to take care of the corresponding wheels. Almost any materials are suitable for them. As an axis, an iron tube will be an excellent choice.

Then on both sides by cutting concrete it is advisable to weld two circles. Several wires (using a welding machine), the diameter of which does not exceed 8 mm, should be attached in diameter.

On the axis from the inside, it is necessary to leave a place to place the bearing and further installation of a homemade plane cutter. Since the body block case is not always made of very durable material, the main Accent is made precisely on the axis. After the bearing is attached, you should weld the plate to it.

Plahpo.cutting knives can be created from separated parts of the mower. Thanks to their lightness and compactness, they will be ideal components of the cutting element. It is important to make sure that they are securely fixed otherwise the design will go from side to side and do not fulfill their task qualitatively.

Small wheels are often used to limit the depth of immersion. An excellent “donor” can be a standard children’s machine.

The wheels themselves can be supplemented with iron details so that the plastic does not deteriorate while driving. The depth of immersion should be at least 5 cm.

To increase the weight on the flat cutter for the cultivator and increase the pressure for entering the soil, you can weld a weighting agent in the form of any part. In the case of the absence of the necessary components, you can use a basket with bricks, but such a solution does not differ in convenience.

For a better understanding of the design features, it is proposed to familiarize yourself with the drawings. The presented videos can also become a leadership, because on these materials many masters are divided by the experience with users and reveal the secrets of creating a truly durable and reliable attachment for a walk.behind tract.

It is worth noting that the created flat cutter is suitable for both Neva walk.behind tractors and for brands of centaur, salute and others. The universality of the product allows you to create a truly excellent assistant at home and without special financial costs!

How to make a cultivator

Each summer resident is well familiar with all the difficulties of cultivating garden crops. And most of all tires the treatment of soil before planting and with further care of garden plants. To simplify your life, it is enough to make a home.made gasoline or electric cultivator for a summer residence that will be used to solve various agricultural problems.

Before proceeding with the assembly, you need to deal with the types, device and principle of operation of garden devices.

Depending on the type of engine, electric and fuel cultivators are distinguished. The former are characterized by environmental cleanliness and low energy consumption. However, they are attached to the source of electricity, therefore they can be used only in greenhouse conditions or in a small garden, which has access to electricity. To make a similar unit is quite simple.

Models with internal combustion engines surpass the previous type in terms of power and ability to work without connecting to the mains. But the maintenance of the machine becomes more costly, and during operation, harmful exhaust gases are released.

By the method of soil processing, homemade motorbide are either self.propelled, equipped wheels with a drive, or with a rotating working nozzle, which can be used as a means of moving.

In the first version, two reducers are involved. The first helps the mechanism move at a given speed, and the second rotates the rotary nozzle for soil processing. In the presence of leading wheels, the cultivator will be additionally equipped with flood knives.

There are also simplified homemans, where the wheels only rest on the surface, facilitating movement.

From the starter

If the home workshop has an unnecessary starter from the car, on its basis you can create a primitive version of the motor.cultivator. To do this, you need to shorten its shaft and slightly redo the front cover, making several holes in it with a diameter of up to 5 mm. This is necessary for air flow from the ventilation system. Then the prepared starter is combined in one unit with cutting elements (mills).

The almost ready.made installation is fixed on the cultivator’s work platform and checked for performance. You can make an electrical cultivator from the starter in a couple of hours and with minimal financial costs.

From corner grinders

The option of a self-giving mini-cultivator from a corner grinder does not differ in high performance, but it perfectly solves the problem of weeding a small area with light soil. The corner grinder in this homemade invention plays the role of an electric drive. The remaining nodes and details can be taken from an old non.working cultivator.

A corner grinder is fixed to the tools created from improvised means or taken by the old frame, as well as an extension cable for connecting to source of electricity.

After assembling the main elements, you can test the machine. If everything is done correctly, the mills will be issued up to 300 rpm.

From the washing machine

People’s craftsmen make a cultivating device from an old, unnecessary washing machine that still works, but can no longer be used for the main task. washing. washing. From old equipment you need to remove the engine. He will serve as the basis for the future cultivator and give a washing machine a second life.

In addition to the power plant, you will have to find a two.core wire, a gearbox, a three.meter metal corner, switches, automobile springs, launch button and a drum with a piece of tin.

Having prepared the necessary elements, you can proceed to the installation work. Welding is originally carried out, and then the preparation of cutting elements. It is important to ensure that each knife does not intersect with any other.

Start and working windings are connected to the motor itself. The first is only necessary to launch the device, and the second is used all the time.

After performing the listed actions, you can start testing the device.

From the old bicycle

No less interesting homemade is a manual cultivator from a bicycle. For the manufacture of such a device, you need to prepare a metal pipe, frame and bicycle wheel. You will also need metal blanks, steel stripes, a drill, corner grinder and a cultivator head.

Installation work consist of the following stages:

• The head of the cultivator is attached to the frame from the bicycle. A crossbar and pens are made from a metal pipe. They are connected using bolts.
• Then the counter.hags are taken. They will be needed to fix the wheel on the frame.
• After performing such actions, the mechanism can be considered ready.made. You can attach a plow and related devices to such a cultivator, which will make it more functional.

From a chainsaw

You can create a motor.cultivator from a chainsaw. A powerful chainsaw of domestic or foreign production is used as a basis. It is advisable to take the model “Friendship”, t.to. it is cheaper than imported devices and has the required characteristics.

The garden assistant based on “friendship” accelerates to 2.5 km/h, and the power value is 4 liters. With.

The step.by.step assembly guide is as follows:

• The main fall is equipped with a collar flange. This is necessary for the subsequent attachment of bridge gearboxes.
• Then stars are taken (you can from the old UAZ) and a two.row chain. Details are necessary to raise the distance from the bridge with the gearbox to the ground. Fronts of timing are able to increase the distance by 15 cm.
• Cabinet bearings and gearbox are installed on the key bridge.
• To fix the cutting elements, you need to use a steel pipe. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the referral of the milling power to the movement of the walk.behind.
• After completing the assembly work, a load capable of holding the center of gravity is attached to the frame.
• For convenient control of the unit, it is equipped with handles.

Advantages and disadvantages of different cultivators

Electric cultivator

• The area of ​​the processed surface is limited to the length of the electric cord.
• Small soil processing depth.
• Low power.
• It is impossible to cultivate large plots of land, mainly flower beds and greenhouses.
• During operation, the hanging cable will interfere.
• There is no attachment equipment.

Gasoline cultivator

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• Complex maintenance.
• Designed for processing small land plots.
• Requires refueling fuel.
• Weighs more than electric.

Manual cultivator

• No load on the lower back.
• Easy to use.
• Much more effective than a regular shovel.
• Available price compared to electric or gasoline cultivators.
• Does not require additional maintenance (lubrication, replacement of spare parts).
• Compact.
• When processing the soil, the roots of weeds are not pulled throughout the site.
• Loosen the soil without turning it over.
• Low performance.
• Designed to work in small plots of land, for example, in a greenhouse.
• Not suitable for processing non.fan.free land.

Do.it.yourself cultivator for a walk.behind tractor, how to make. The main stages of creating a cultivator and the importance of their indispensable observance

How to assemble a cultivator for a single tractor with your own hands? This lesson is quite simple for those who have the skills of working with similar devices and understand their design. For greater simplification of work, there is a certain structure that implies the division of the entire process into certain stages, different in its purpose and functional performance. These subsections look as follows and in the best form characterize the entire procedure for creating a device:

A homemade cultivator collected in accordance with these criteria will have the best qualities and will become an indispensable assistant both in the summer cottage and in his own garden.

At the same time, the device created by yourself will be convenient and practical, since in the process of assembly all the parameters and design features should be performed based on its own anthropometric data, in addition, based on its own preferences and desires.

Cultivator for a walk.behind tractor

Cultivator for the motoroblock motor Sich photo

Hinged for a walk.behind tractor, a cultivator for a walk.behind tractor.

Cultivator for a walk.behind tractor, this is a hinged equipment for cultivating land.

Cultivators are used for continuous processing of the soil before sowing and for processing crops, loosening, weed fighting, moisture conservation, hilling are carried out.

The difference between the cultivator and the plow. the cultivator performs loosening without turning the soil layer.

Cultivators consist of a cultivator rack and a cultivator arrow photo.

• Planting lancet cultivator paw
• Universal cultivator paw
• looser
• looser

The arrows of cultivator paws are made of steel of 65 g of steel, when sharpening cultivator arrows, you cannot overheat metal.

It is also possible and necessary to harden the cultivator arrow, heat. For hardening, the paw is heated to 820 ° (light-cherry red color), after which the arrow is cooled down in an oil bath. After cooling, the cultivator arrow is released, that is, again heated to 400 ° (gray run of run) and slowly cooled in the air.

After such operations, the file does not leave any trace on the cultivator arrows and cultivator paws normally perform their work on soil processing.

How to make a hand cultivator

The main part of this model of a home-made cultivator is five steel pounds that are worn on the axis and can turn on it. Three discs of five will contain acute L-shaped teeth, which are working organs for loosening the soil. At the ends of the axis, herbs with bearings are installed, to which steel brackets are attached, connecting on a wooden handle.

Blines and axis disks or are lifted independently. or an order is made for their manufacture on a lathe. In the external surfaces and in the side faces of the three discs, five holes are drilled for fixing teeth from a steel bar with a diameter of 10 mm.

Disks with teeth are put on the axis, then install the tsapps with bearings and washers. Singing the soil, the discs of the cultivator with teeth plunge into the ground and loosen its upper layer. Sharp teeth cut the roots of weeds, crush the soil and contribute to its aeration.

Disk rotary cultivator

Homemade rotary cultivator can be performed harrowing, breaking large pieces of the Earth and leaving the surface of the site. The diagram of this model is shown below in the figure and is called the disk cultivator.

• 1. disc,
• 2. axis.
• 3. sleeve,
• 4. large brackets,
• 5. Malaya bracket,
• 6. rod,
• 7. pipe,
• 8. pen

The working body of the disc cultural cultivator is hemispherical convex discs welded to the bushings. Two hemispherical discs are worn on two axes, the ends of which are fixed in brackets with shplints. Pipe 7 with a transverse crossbar, into which the handles 8 passes through a special ledge welded to a large bracket 4. To a small bracket 5, the end of the rod is welded with a length of 250mm and a diameter of 24x2mm with a dull threaded hole, into which the rod is screwed with a diameter of 16mm, the upper end of which (with lambs) protrudes above the transverse crossbar. Steel discs 1 long to have a hemispherical shape, and to make them with such a form of ordinary steel plates 4mm thick. You need to hit hard, “knock out” the bowls from the workpieces.

Lambs at the end of the rod allow you to adjust the angular position of the semi.sphere discs. When the lamb rotation clockwise, the rod and the rod move upward, lifting up the small bracket and the inner ends of the axes, as a result of which the angular position of the disks will change.

Tornado destroys weeds like a hurricane

A garden tool is similar to a pitchfork, with twisted sharp pins and divorced wider than capture. Do-it-yourself cultivators with your own hands can be made for each member of a horticultural-story family, and even for teenagers. When working, they screw into the ground, like a corkscrew into a wine cork.

They are easy to dig in potatoes, especially on soft soils. The unit captures the bush to the center, scrolls it around the movement of the arrows of the watch and spreads it on the soil. It remains only to cut the tubers.

When engaged in your own manufacture of agricultural equipment, you save money, moreover, the amounts are more tangible when the product is motorized, or has complex parts in its design.

In the same case, if you make a simple mechanical product, then, in addition to the money saved, you also get the opportunity to make it only for yourself, your personal needs.

Therefore, even such a simple product, such as a hedgehog for an interchangeable weeding, or a cultivator based on a bicycle will be unique and as convenient as possible, because in this case it will simply take into account all the ideas and nuances that came to your mind during its assembly, or even after her.

Useful recommendations

Before making a decision on independent assembly or refinement of the cultivator you have, decide for what specific goals you need it.

For example, a device for plowing earth can differ significantly from the weeds similar to combat.

For work in a greenhouse or garden, a manual cultivator is suitable, or with a small power engine. Accordingly, in large land areas, a cultivator of greater power is already necessary for fuel or electric.

If you do not plan to use the cultivator for more than a month, do with it, the so.called preventive work:

• Free from the fuel
• Clean all available surfaces of the engine and other working elements.
• In order to avoid corrosion, process all the metal parts of the unit with oil.

With independent assembly, do not neglect the elementary safety rules.

How to make a combine tool

Anyone who is at least a little familiar with the equipment can make such an electrical cultivator, you will need:

Of the tools, we will need: a welding machine, a large hammer or sledgehammer, pliers, medium.sized hammer and a set of wools.

First fasten two corners to the reducer metal card. Inject the pipes so as to get the handles, the ends of the handles can be finished with soft material for convenience. Then weld to the corners of the axis for future wheels. After that, you need to choose the wheels themselves. The little ones are not suitable, because they get stuck or buried in the ground, and it will be difficult to control large.

Choose medium.sized wheels, this will help to avoid trouble. To create a shaft, break the nozzle from a meat grinder with a sledgehammer, and put a scrap workpiece in the bushings. Choose knives that will loosen the ground, weld them to the working part. Install the switch for the electric motor and conduct the wiring.

In such a cultivator, you cannot configure the frequency of rotation, so for a deep rupture of the Earth on large clods move quickly, for more accurate work, on the contrary, slower.

Motorcycle handle device

Model of an electrocultivator with handles, as on a “bike”. This model is slightly more complicated than the previous one and requires a more powerful engine. The plus of this model is that it is more powerful and easier to control.

• gearbox;
• engine (old car or from a washing machine. the main thing is that there is enough power);
• wheels;
• corners;
• several metal pipes;
• Car spring.

Tools are the same as for creating a previous model.

First you need to make a frame. Drill holes for electronics and attach handles to control. Handles should be made from two curved pipes, and between them to weld one more, this will strengthen the structure. Ideally, it should turn out like a motorcycle steering wheel. The diameter of the pipes should not be less than 32 mm, otherwise the design will be unstable.

As an engine, you can take an old car engine or from a washing machine. Connect it according to the “triangle” scheme. When installing the engine, make sure that all parts are securely fixed, and the wiring works reliably. Do the launch button where you want, although it is more convenient to install it on your “bike” handles.

Select the wheels of a suitable size. Remember that the device cannot work effectively either with too small or too large wheels. Fix the selected wheels on steel corners that are placed on the gearbox crankcase. Next, weld the soil.springs made from car dentitions. Such a model, like the previous one, will work according to the principle: faster. deeper and more sloppy, slower. smaller, but more accurate.

Manufacturing of a walk.behind tractor

Using all the tips described above, you can independently assemble a single tractor in a fairly short time, using only improvised materials and spending a small amount of money.

Disk rotary cultivator

Unlike other self.proceeds, the rotary cultivator is not so easy to build. Although its advantages are undeniable, because it is a polyfunctional device that can be carried out by harrowing, aligning the Earth to them, breaking large clods and a dozen more other functions.

For the manufacture of a disk cultivator, convex wheels will be required, worn on two axes. To understand the principle of assembly and work, you need to watch a video.

A lot of people telling how to make a cultivator for a walk.behind tractor with their own hands suggest that this is a rather complicated process in order to take up this for those who do not know how to work with machines, tools and welding. But there are plenty of tips on how to choose it in the store.