How to work with a petrol trimmer

How to properly cut grass with a garden trimmer

Working with a lawn mower is quite simple if you know the basic principles and get a little hand filled. Here are some tips to help you get the best results and keep your lawn tidy:

  • If you need to cut tall grass or weeds with sturdy stems, mow in double strokes. Cut off the top of the stems first, moving the oblique from right to left, and then mow the rest, moving in the opposite direction.
  • If it is necessary to process a large area, you need to divide the area into squares, starting the movement on the outer sides and gradually moving towards the center.
  • Work on slopes is carried out according to the following algorithm: start at the bottom, mowing the grass with parallel lines and gradually going up. The grass will fall down onto the already mown area, without interfering with work.
  • To mow plants around an obstacle, the protection of the gas trimmer must be considered. Move around the obstacle by gently guiding the tool around it.
  • Always use good quality trimmers on your petrol trimmer. When working with fishing line or low-quality knives, the grass may not be cut off, but uprooted. the lawn will quickly become unusable.

Why the lawn mower stalls?

Depending on at what point the trimmer stalls, the reasons may be different.

Idle

It happens that the lawn mower stalls after some time after starting. The reasons may be:

  • incorrectly adjusted carburetor;
  • contamination of the carburetor, filter or throttle valve;
  • air in the carburetor system;
  • malfunction in the ignition system;
  • lack of gasoline.

How to mow grass with knives

The blades (disc) perform well when working with hard grass or bushes, but there are some safety rules you need to follow. Here are the main points to remember when using knives:

  • Knives suitable for cutting tough grass, young trees or bushes.
  • The more difficult the task, the larger the diameter of the disc with knives should be.
  • Only fit discs to the trimmer with dimensions that match the capabilities of the tool. Otherwise, the trimmer may break.
  • If the tool is turned on, it can only mow, but not replace the consumable, lubricate or inspect the petrol trimmer.
  • Select discs based on the information on the disc and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
  • Do not sharpen the knives yourself, this may ruin the part.

work, petrol, trimmer

lawn mower. how to replace the line?

If your line is not enough to cut tough grass or shrubbery, you can try installing a reinforced line. Another alternative is a disc with knives. It is suitable for working even with young trees and tough shoots.

Popular questions about how petrol garden trimmers work

In this section, we have answered a few common questions about petrol trimmers.

Running in a new petrol trimmer

If you just bought a tool, you need to run it in. To do this, allow the engine to warm up slightly at idle. During this, set the position of the air damper so that the working part does not rotate. When the trimmer warms up, you need to open the air supply to full, press the throttle lever about 1/2 and hold it for about 1-2 minutes. After that, the trimmer should run in idle mode for 2-5 minutes. Switch between medium and idle speed 3-5 times. After that, you need to let the trimmer run for 5 minutes in idle mode, then turn off the engine and let the tool rest for 15-20 minutes.

After the lawn mower has cooled down, you need to do it all over again. The only difference is that you need to start the trimmer on hot with the air damper open. Try not to hold the gas for very long, as the parts of the tool have not yet ground completely. Also, do not idle for a long time, as the engine may overheat.

In general, the gasoline streamer should be rolled in until the fuel tank runs out of fuel. After that, it is considered that the initial run-in is completed and the tool is ready for use. Remember to monitor the temperature of the motor and gearbox to prevent overheating. A complete break-in is considered to be the development of 5 tanks of the fuel mixture. During this period, it is better not to use the trimmer in difficult conditions. It is worth taking breaks during running in to prevent the engine from overheating. This will extend the life of the tool.

Labor protection instructions when working with a trimmer in a preschool educational institution

Attention! The website https://dou.su presents a typical sample of labor protection instructions. This means that each institution adapts the text presented to its requirements, rules and regulations adopted in a particular preschool educational institution. The site administration is not responsible for the use of a template as a normative document.

AGREED
Chairman of the trade union committee

_ / _ /
signature full name.
Protocol No. _ from “_” _ 2021.

_
head position
_ / _ /
signature full name.
“_” _ 2021.

Labor protection instructions when working with a trimmer in a preschool educational institution

AND FROM. 2021
instruction number

A package of instructions for labor protection in a preschool educational institution

The package includes 66 instructions in doc format, which is fully compatible with all major text editors: Microsoft Word, Open Office Writer, Libre Office Writer.

Each instruction contains at least 5 sections and is placed in a separate file, drawn up in accordance with the requirements of GOST R 7.0.97-2016.

Update: 02/05/2020.

1.1. This manual presents the basic requirements for the safe operation of manual petrol and power tools (trimmers) designed for mowing grass.

1.2. Individuals who have reached the age of 18, who are familiar with this manual and the passport for the technical operation of the trimmer, who have passed a mandatory medical examination and instruction on labor protection, are allowed to work independently with a gas and electric power tool.

1.3. It is strictly forbidden to work with a trimmer:

  • in explosive and fire hazardous areas of the institution’s territory;
  • in a state of physical fatigue, illness, as well as under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
  • on the territory of the institution with an angle of inclination of more than 20 degrees (for a lawn mower);
  • during thunderstorms and rain;
  • on wet grass;
  • in low light conditions.

1.4. It is strictly forbidden to smoke and use open fire during the mowing process.

1.5. An employee of the institution must be provided with overalls and safety footwear when working with manual petrol and power tools, as well as use safety glasses.

1.6. To work with the trimmer, use only those fuels and lubricants that are indicated in the tool passport.

1.7. It is allowed to use the tool only with standard working attachments.

1.8. Strictly prohibited:

  • transfer the trimmer to others;
  • independently repair the tool;
  • touch the rotating parts of gasoline and power tools;
  • touch those parts of the trimmer that get hot during operation (muffler, cylinder).

1.9. An employee of an institution carrying out work on mowing grass with a hand trimmer may be affected by the following dangerous and harmful production factors:

  • moving cutting parts of gasoline and power tools;
  • increased noise level;
  • trimmer vibration;
  • traffic fumes;
  • high muffler temperature;
  • branches flying off during trimmer operation.

Under the influence of these factors, under certain conditions, an employee of the institution performing work on mowing the grass may receive mechanical injury or thermal burn.

1.10. The employee of the institution performing work with the trimmer should know:

  • device and principle of operation of the trimmer;
  • the main types and principles of malfunctions of this equipment, and ways to eliminate them;
  • safe techniques when working with a trimmer.

1.11. An employee of an educational institution who uses a petrol and electric tool is responsible for violation of the requirements of this manual in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

2.1. It is necessary to put on overalls and safety shoes, fastening them in such a way that it is convenient and safe to work in them.

2.2. It is necessary to check the availability and serviceability of personal protective equipment necessary for work (gloves, goggles).

2.3. Protect your hearing with ear muffs or earplugs.

2.4. It is necessary to be instructed in the safe performance of work with registration in the journal.

2.5. Check that the following trimmer guards are in good condition:

  • chain brake, chain brake handle;
  • throttle grip locking lever;
  • chain catcher;
  • vibration suppression system;
  • trimmer silencer;
  • protective element of the right hand;
  • cutting mechanism;
  • trimmer line protector.

2.6. It is necessary to fill the fuel tank of the working tool with gasoline and tighten its cap securely.

2.7. Gasoline-powered tools must be filled with fuel so that its level is 1 cm below the lower edge of the filler neck only in the open air, with the engine off and cold.

2.8. It is necessary to inspect the area of ​​the territory of the institution where work will be carried out on mowing the grass using a trimmer. Remove all objects that can be grabbed and thrown by the tool (stones, branches, etc.).

2.9. It is necessary to check that there are no strangers and animals within a radius of 15 meters from the place of the trimmer operation.

2.10. It is necessary to check the integrity and reliable connection of the power supply cable of the electric trimmer.

2.11. Use the working tool only for its intended purpose.

2.12. The trimmer must be started at least 3 meters from the place of refueling.

3.1. Starting the engine of petrol and electric tools should be carried out in strict accordance with the instructions for its operation.

3.2. It is strictly forbidden to work with the trimmer in bad weather conditions, such as thick fog, heavy rain, harsh wind, cold, etc.

3.3. Be especially careful when working on slippery ground.

3.4. During work, hold the tool by the front and rear handles.

3.5. Stop trimmer motor when moving to another area.

3.6. It is necessary to carry out the work in one mode. You should stand firmly, placing your feet at a distance from each other. After completing the return movement, you should move forward and again stand in a stable position.

3.7. To reduce the risk of material curling around the blade, you must:

  • always carry out work at full gas speed;
  • do not go with the trimmer on already cut grass during the return movement.

3.8. Stop the engine and remove the strap before picking up the cut grass.

3.9. When working with the trimmer, keep the tool head directly above the ground at an angle. Work should be done with the end of the string, without pressing it to the mowed area.

3.10. In the process of cutting grass, in order to prevent damage and wear of the trimmer head, do not allow the tool head to constantly touch the ground.

3.11. Before finishing work, turn off the trimmer motor and wait until its cutting part has come to a complete stop.

3.12. It is not allowed to work with petrol and power tools with the protective devices removed.

3.13. It is not recommended to overload the trimmer motor.

3.14. Turn off the engine before refueling the working tool.

3.15. During the work, it is necessary to maintain a stable balance and reliable support of the legs.

4.1. During the operation of a petrol and power tool, the following emergency situations may occur:

  • increased gas pollution in rooms where trimmer repairs are being carried out;
  • injury to an employee in the event of objects flying out from under the cutting part of the tool;
  • electrical injuries;
  • tool fire.

4.2. If any malfunctions or an emergency situation that threatens the life and health of people is detected, the employee of the institution working with the trimmer must:

  • stop the execution of work;
  • turn off the engine of the working tool;
  • warn nearby workers about the danger that has arisen;
  • report a malfunction or emergency situation to your immediate supervisor.

5.1. It is strictly forbidden to leave the trimmer unattended:

  • with a running engine;
  • with connected power supply;
  • with a key in the ignition or with a safety key in the engine.

5.2. After completing work with the trimmer, you must:

  • move the throttle lever to the “low speed” position;
  • release the safety clip, while after a while the engine and the trimmer cutting blade will stop;
  • turn off the power supply of the working tool;
  • remove the key from the ignition switch or the safety key from the engine of the tool;
  • remove the high-voltage wire from the spark plug;
  • clean the working tool from chopped grass.

How to start a petrol strimmer

5.3. Allow the engine to cool completely before placing the trimmer for storage indoors.

5.4. It is necessary to remove and put in order the overalls and safety shoes used during work.

5.5. Wash your face and hands with warm water and soap.

5.6. All shortcomings and malfunctions identified during work should be reported to your immediate supervisor.

The instruction on labor protection was developed by:

_ / _ /
signature full name.

AGREED
Head of OT Service

_ / _ /
signature full name.

How to use a grass trimmer?

These devices are used by many owners of country houses, they are simple, convenient and relatively inexpensive, but in order to get the most out of their use, let’s figure out how to use a grass trimmer and what secrets you need to know in order to get the job done as quickly as possible.

How to use the grass trimmer correctly?

First you need to look at the technical instructions, general information on how to use the grass trimmer of the model you purchased, such as the location of the power button, the available modes, the accessories used, are in this document. After that, you should start choosing the operating mode of the device, for this, determine the type of grass on the site, for plants with soft stems, a fishing line is usually used, and for hard ones, such as small bushes, a knife. If the device model you have chosen does not make it possible to change the mode, that is, only a fishing line or a knife can be installed in it, then you can skip this item.

Next, you should turn on the device to the network, or charge the battery, or pour fuel into the tank, depending on what type of device you bought. In order to understand how to fill and use the petrol grass trimmer, you will have to open the technical manual, find the type of fuel that is used in this model, and fill the tank with a suitable fuel. Remember that you cannot change the type of fuel yourself, the device may fail or its engine will start to stall.

Now, when the device is ready for work, it is necessary to correctly install it in relation to the grass, for this, remember a few rules, firstly, place it parallel to the area that you are going to process, and secondly, in advance, it is necessary to divide the entire territory into squares, and work only in the selected area, moving from one mowing zone to another.

To understand how to use a grass trimmer with a line or knife, it is important to remember that the cutting mechanisms of the devices work counterclockwise, which means that you will have to mow the plants in two movements. The first (from right to left) cut only the top of the plant, the second (from left to right), the grass is mowed completely. Take your time when working, until you are used to using the trimmer, mowing the grass will be quite slow, but when you get your hand, the process will go much faster.

How to work with a petrol trimmer

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Instruction on labor protection when working with a trimmer for pruning shrubs

Safety engineering

General requirements for labor protection

1.1. Workers who are at least 18 years old, who have passed the medical commission, as well as trained and passed the exam in the commission of the enterprise and who have a certificate, are allowed to work with a trimmer for pruning a bush. Admission to independent work is drawn up in writing in the journal of instruction at the workplace.

Before being admitted to work, the worker must undergo an introductory briefing on both safety precautions and at the workplace.

  • flying off branches;
  • cutting knives.
  • device, the principle of the trimmer;
  • the main types and principles of malfunctions of this equipment and ways to eliminate them;
  • safe techniques when working with a trimmer.
  • cotton suit;
  • protective glasses;
  • cotton gloves.
  • internal labor regulations;
  • fire safety rules;
  • provide assistance to injured victims.

1.6. The worker must know that if the requirements of the instructions are violated, he is responsible in accordance with current legislation.

Labor protection requirements before starting work

2.1. Put on normal work clothing and prepare other personal protective equipment.

2.2. Protect the operating area of ​​the installation, post warning posters, provide the workplace with fire extinguishing means.

2.3. Check the trimmer is working, the knife guard is working.

2.4. Check vibration damping element for cracks.

2.5. Fill the trimmer with gasoline. When refueling, do not use open flames. Tighten the cap securely after refueling.

2.6. Before starting the trimmer engine, be sure to move it away from the refueling point, let the engine idle.

2.7. Check the muffler

2.8. Check that there are no unauthorized people near the workplace.

Labor protection requirements during work

3.1. After inspection, making sure that the trimmer is in good working order, the absence of people and animals, the absence of roots, stones, holes, it is allowed to start trimming the shrub.

3.2. Try not to work in bad weather (thick fog, heavy rain, thick fog, strong wind).

3.3. Before moving from place to place, you must turn off the engine. When traveling long distances and transporting, it is necessary to wear a transport guard.

3.4. Do not lower the trimmer with the engine running if it is hard to see where it will go.

3.5. Always keep the air vents open while the trimmer is running.

Before cleaning them, check that the cutting blades have come to a complete stop and disconnect the spark plug.

3.6. Make sure that the cooling system is not clogged

Labor protection requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In the event of a malfunction in the operation of the cutting knives, stop the trimmer and replace the deformed ones only with the recommended knives.

Labor protection requirements upon completion of work

  • clean the trimmer outside;
  • check the operation of the switch;
  • clean the air filter. Replace it if necessary.
  • check the guards are not damaged or cracked. Whether the guards are hit or cracked, replace them.
  • check that the trimmer blade is not damaged or cracked. Replace trimmer blade if necessary.
  • check the tightness of all nuts and bolts.

5.2. Inform the supervisor of any noticed faults in the burner operation and the measures taken.

See other articles in the section Typical OSH instructions.

Read and write helpful comments on this article.

Petrol Trimmer Precautions

Before starting work with the petrol trimmer, it is necessary to read the owner’s manual. The trimmer should not be used by children. For those around you, a safe distance from the trimmer in operation. minimum 15 m. Inspect the area to be treated. Free it from stones, glass, fittings and wires, if any. Their presence may cause injury or damage to the product. Wear closed shoes with rubber soles, long pants, mittens or gloves, mask (goggles) and headphones.

Do not trim at night without good artificial lighting. Adjust the control handle so that it is comfortable for you to work, choose a stable body position. Do not move between the areas to be treated with the trimmer on. Take breaks from work. The trimmer should be turned off during breaks. Replace worn or damaged parts promptly. Remember that replacing parts with non-original ones is possible only after checking them against the compatibility table.

Clean cut grass and dirt from the trimmer immediately after finishing work. Do not check the engine in an unventilated area, as exhaust fumes are toxic and can be hazardous to health.

Refueling is done only when the engine is off. Smoking is strictly prohibited during refueling. If any drops of fuel get on any part of the trimmer, wipe them off with a cloth before starting the engine. The engine is started at a distance of at least 1 m from the place of refueling.

For work, use only lines and knives specially designed for your model of trimmer. Using fishing line, metal wire, saw blades, etc. unacceptable. In addition, if damage to the trimmer occurs while using such cutting elements, the warranty will be void. To avoid overloading the engine, do not cut the entire length, but only with the ends of the line.

Be careful when drawing up the fuel mixture, as non-observance of the gasoline-oil proportions recommended for your trimmer model can lead to engine damage. Use only freshly prepared mixture. Do not mix oil and gasoline in the trimmer tank. Prepare the fuel-oil mixture only in a specially designed container with graduated marks and strictly according to the instructions. Remember that a lack of oil leads to damage to the piston group, and an excess of it leads to the appearance of carbon deposits.

Pull out the starter cord slowly and not completely before starting the engine. Too sharp jerk and full extension of the cord. a common cause of breakdowns in the starter mechanism. Allow the engine to cool before refueling. Drain the fuel remaining after operation from the tank no later than 12 hours later. Grass over 20 cm in height should be cut in several passes to avoid winding it around the spool. If winding occurs, stop the engine, carefully free the reel from the grass. For maximum mowing performance, tilt the trimmer forward towards the grass while working.

Watch your line length. If you find that the cutting area is narrowing, stop the engine and lengthen the trimmer line. To do this, disassemble the coil, pass the ends of the line through the inlet holes of the body, re-assemble the coil. In the process of work, make sure that the trimmer line does not touch the curb, paving slabs, tree trunks and other hard surfaces, as this will lead to shortening of the line, damage to the coil. Possibly also getting injured.

Occupational health and safety at school

Occupational safety requirements before starting work with the trimmer.

2.1. It is necessary to put on overalls and safety shoes, fastening them in such a way that it is convenient and safe to work in them.
2.2. It is necessary to check the availability and serviceability of personal protective equipment necessary for work (gloves, goggles).
2.3. Protect your hearing with ear muffs or earplugs.
2.4. It is necessary to undergo instructions on the safe performance of work with registration in the journal, study the technical instructions of the manufacturer.
2.5. Preparing the trimmer for work begins with checking the condition of all parts and assemblies according to the instructions. In this case, you need to make sure that there is grease in the gearbox, and in the crankcase of a four-stroke gasoline trimmer is enough
2.6. After checking the presence of grease in the electric battery trimmer, you must insert a charged battery into the appropriate slot so that it is ready for use. If the tool is powered from the mains, then an extension cord will be required to the intended location of the haircut. The wire must be located outside the range of possible action of the trimmer knives.
2.7.

  • chain brake, chain brake handle;
  • throttle grip locking lever;
  • chain catcher;
  • vibration suppression system;
  • trimmer silencer;
  • protective element of the right hand;
  • cutting mechanism;
  • trimmer line protector.

2.8. It is necessary to fill the fuel tank of the working tool with gasoline and tighten its cap securely.
2.9. Gasoline powered tools must be filled with fuel so that the level is 1 cm below the lower edge of the filler neck only in the open air, with the engine off and cold. Before starting mowing, the trimmer must be idle for 2-3 minutes. The load must be increased gradually, gradually increasing the engine speed.
2.10. It is necessary to inspect the area of ​​the territory of the institution where work will be carried out on mowing the grass using a trimmer. Remove all objects that can be grabbed and thrown by the tool (stones, branches, etc.).
2.11. It is necessary to check that there are no strangers and animals within a radius of 15 meters from the place of the trimmer operation.
2.12. It is necessary to check the integrity and reliable connection of the power supply cable of the electric trimmer.
2.13. Use the working tool only for its intended purpose.
2.14. The trimmer must be started at least 3 meters from the place of refueling.

General labor protection requirements.

1.1. This labor protection manual when working with the trimmer presents the basic requirements for the safe operation of manual petrol and power tools (trimmers) designed for mowing grass.
1.2. Individuals who have reached the age of 18, who are familiar with this instruction on labor protection when working with a trimmer and a passport for the technical operation of the trimmer, have passed a mandatory medical examination and instruction on labor protection, are allowed to work independently with a gas and electric power tool.
1.3.

  • in explosive and fire hazardous areas of the institution’s territory;
  • in a state of physical fatigue, illness, as well as under the influence of alcohol or drugs;
  • on the territory of the institution with an angle of inclination of more than 20 degrees (for a lawn mower);
  • during thunderstorms and rain;
  • on wet grass;
  • in low light conditions.

1.4. It is strictly forbidden to smoke and use open fire during the mowing process.
1.5. An employee of the institution must be provided with overalls and safety footwear when working with manual petrol and power tools, and also use protective glasses or a shield.
1.6. To work with the trimmer, use only those fuels and lubricants that are indicated in the tool passport.
1.7. It is allowed to use the tool only with standard working attachments.
1.8.

  • moving parts of trimmers, small objects (chips, stones) flying out from under the cutting knife during trimmer operation;
  • sharp edges, burrs and roughness on the surfaces of tools and equipment;
  • high or low air temperature in the working area;
  • increased air humidity in the working area;
  • increased or decreased temperature of surfaces of equipment, materials;
  • increased noise level at the workplace;
  • increased vibration level;
  • increased dust and gas content of the air in the working area;
  • insufficient illumination of the working area;
  • possibility of fire due to use as fuel
  • flammable liquid;
  • increased air mobility;
  • increased levels of infrared and ultraviolet radiation;
  • an increased voltage value in an electrical circuit, the closure of which can occur through the human body;
  • neuropsychic overload (monotony of work).

Under the influence of these factors, under certain conditions, an employee of the institution performing work on mowing the grass may receive mechanical injury or thermal burn.
1.10. To exclude the action of dangerous and harmful factors, the employee must observe personal hygiene measures and use personal protective equipment during work.
1.11. When performing work, it is necessary to adhere to the accepted technology and rules. Avoid the use of methods that accelerate the execution of operations, but lead to a violation of labor safety requirements.
1.12.

  • device and principle of operation of the trimmer;
  • the main types and principles of malfunctions of this equipment, and ways to eliminate them;
  • safe techniques when working with a trimmer.

1.13. During work, you need to be attentive, not to be distracted by extraneous affairs and conversations and not to distract others.
1.14. It is not allowed to perform work while intoxicated or in a state caused by the consumption of narcotic drugs, psychotropic, toxic or other intoxicating substances, as well as drinking alcoholic beverages, using narcotic drugs, psychotropic, toxic or other intoxicating substances at the workplace or on the territory.
1.15. An employee of an educational institution who uses a petrol and electric tool is responsible for violation of the requirements of this manual in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

Instructions
on labor protection when working with a hand trimmer

Occupational safety requirements while working with a trimmer.

3.1. Starting the engine of a petrol and power tool should be carried out in strict accordance with the instructions for its operation and labor protection requirements when working with the trimmer.
3.2. It is strictly forbidden to work with the trimmer in bad weather conditions, such as thick fog, heavy rain, harsh wind, cold, etc.
3.3. Be especially careful when working on slippery ground.
3.4. During work, hold the tool by the front and rear handles.
3.5. Stop trimmer motor when moving to another area.
3.6. It is necessary to carry out the work in one mode. You should stand firmly, placing your feet at a distance from each other. After completing the return movement, you should move forward and again stand in a stable position.
3.7.

  • always carry out work at full gas speed;
  • do not go with the trimmer on already cut grass during the return movement.

3.8. Stop the engine and remove the strap before picking up the cut grass.
3.9. When working with the trimmer, keep the tool head directly above the ground at an angle. Work should be done with the end of the string, without pressing it to the mowed area.
3.10. In the process of cutting grass, in order to prevent damage and wear of the trimmer head, do not allow the tool head to constantly touch the ground.
3.11. Before finishing work, turn off the trimmer motor and wait until its cutting part has come to a complete stop.
3.12. It is not allowed to work with petrol and power tools with the protective devices removed.
3.13. It is not recommended to overload the trimmer motor.
3.14. Turn off the engine before refueling the working tool.
3.15. During the work, it is necessary to maintain a stable balance and reliable support of the legs.
3.16. During work, it is not allowed to violate these instructions, other instructions on labor protection when performing work and working with equipment, use a mobile phone directly during work.
3.17. In the event of a malfunction in the operation of the equipment, a dangerous or emergency situation, stop work and inform the deputy director for administrative work (manager) or another official of the educational institution.

Labor protection requirements in emergency situations.

  • increased gas pollution in rooms where trimmer is being repaired;
  • injury to an employee in the event of objects flying out from under the cutting part of the tool;
  • electrical injuries;
  • tool fire.
  • stop the execution of work;
  • turn off the engine of the working tool;
  • warn nearby workers about the danger that has arisen;
  • report a malfunction or an emergency situation directly to the Deputy Director for Administrative and Economic Work.

4.3. In the event of injury, the employee must stop work, call for help, use the first-aid kit, notify the school principal (in the absence of another official) and contact the medical center. If injured by another worker, you must provide him with first aid. If necessary, call an ambulance by phone 03 (103) and report the incident to the director of the educational institution. Ensure the safety of the situation at the scene of the incident before the start of the investigation, and if this is not possible (there is a threat to the life and health of others). fixing the situation by drawing up a diagram, protocol, photographing or by another method.
4.4. The employee is obliged to notify directly the director of the educational institution (in the absence, another official) of any situation that threatens the life and health of students and school employees, malfunction of equipment, inventory, fire extinguishing means, as well as violation of this instruction.
4.5. In the event of a threat or emergence of a hotbed of a dangerous technogenic impact, threat or execution of a terrorist act, one should be guided by the relevant instructions and the Evacuation Plan.

Labor protection requirements upon completion of work.

  • with a running engine;
  • with connected power supply;
  • with a key in the ignition or with a safety key in the engine.
  • move the throttle lever to the “low speed” position;
  • release the safety clip, while after a while the engine and the trimmer cutting blade will stop;
  • turn off the power supply of the working tool;
  • remove the key from the ignition switch or the safety key from the engine of the tool;
  • remove the high-voltage wire from the spark plug;
  • clean the working tool from chopped grass.

5.3. Allow the engine to cool completely before placing the trimmer for storage indoors.
5.4. It is necessary to remove and put in order the overalls and safety shoes used during work.
5.5. Wash your face and hands with warm water and soap.
5.6. All shortcomings and malfunctions identified during work should be reported to your immediate supervisor.

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Safety rules when working with a trimmer

Country life is good in that it allows the townspeople to be closer to nature. Well, waking up early in the morning, admire the emerald green manicured lawn and walk along it barefoot. However, in order to create such a lawn in your summer cottage, you need to constantly look after it, fight weeds and cut the rapidly growing grass. The trimmer, which has long replaced grandfather’s braid for summer residents, will help you with this. It’s a good idea to remind here of the safety rules when working with a trimmer. This small gardening technique also needs to be handled correctly.

The first and simplest tip is to read the instructions that came with the machine carefully before going out into the field with a trimmer. Safety rules when working with a trimmer provide that all electrical cords stretched along the site from irrigation installations, pumps, etc., must be disconnected and reeled up into coils. If your trimmer is powered by electricity, then you need to carefully control the location of its power cable so that it does not fall into the working area. When working with the trimmer, the cable will have to be moved from place to place. To make it more noticeable, you can mark it with something, for example, a bright ribbon.

Professional overalls for working with a trimmer in the garden, of course, are not needed, but it is better to mow the grass in boots, long trousers and an apron. To protect your eyes, it is useful to wear glasses.

According to safety rules when working with the trimmer, the following mistakes should be avoided:

Mowing grass in or immediately after rain.
Do not expose an extension cord with an electrical outlet to moisture.
Touch the rotating parts of the trimmer.
Start work without first examining the area where you are going to mow the grass with a trimmer. It should be free of foreign objects, wires, sticks, stones and children’s toys.

Trimmer Techniques

Safety rules when working with the trimmer stipulate that the tool should be held with both hands, firmly, by the handles provided for this. If the grass is thick and has grown high, then do not try to cut it off completely. Better cut in half. This will reduce the load on the tool and prevent damage to the trimmer working elements on foreign objects. It is recommended to mow the grass in even and parallel rows.
It is necessary to bypass tree trunks, flower bed edges and corners of garden buildings very carefully so as not to inadvertently damage cultural plantings.

What mistakes should be avoided when working with the trimmer:

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Do not work the target area in circles or randomly. Firstly, it is unproductive, and secondly, the trimmer can damage the electrical cable and cause a short circuit.
Keep children away from the trimmer and lock pets away for a while.
Do not lower the tip of the tool too low. the cutting line will quickly fail.

According to the rules when working with a trimmer, it is necessary to regularly check the condition of its working elements. spools and fishing line. Worn or damaged parts must be replaced in time. After each mowing of the grass, the trimmer should be cleaned of dirt and the line rewound. At the end of the summer season, the rubbing mechanisms of the tool need to be lubricated.

Keep in mind that even the most powerful trimmer needs rest. Switch off the tool briefly after every 15-20 minutes of operation. This will save its engine from overheating and increase the life of the trimmer itself.