One -axic tractor does not pull the plow skating. Frequent problems and their solutions

Why does a motor cultivator not pull itself forward?

Beginning farmers often face problems caused by the improper operation of the cultivator. Often, the motor.cultivator is instilled into the ground, and does not lend itself to any manipulation of the operator. To solve this problem, first of all, you should deal with the reasons for its appearance.

If the cultivator buries with plowing, then this is due to several reasons.

• This is often due to the equipment of the technique. Most often, mini-cultivators are equipped with four mills. Provided that the manufacturer of high.quality metal is used for their manufacture, they will have a large weight. Because of this, working elements will pull the cultivator into the soil;
• Sharp knives of the milling cutter. if the cutting elements are sharpened, then the cultivator will not move forward, but on the contrary, it will burst into the ground;
• Strong load on the engine. in this case, the motor will create strong vibrations, which will violate the balance. Because of this, the cultivator will delve into the ground in place, instead of moving around the garden;
• The second common reason is the untimely switching of the cultivator to the second speed. This cannot be done with plowing loose soil and under its high humidity;
• the cultivator is often instilled in connection with incorrectly installed mills. If for their attachment to the coupling mechanism to choose a angle more than this requires a guide to use, then this will also cause the equipment to dig.

Very often, the technique buries into the ground due to too zealous shocks from the operator. The owner must remember that only slight push of the equipment in the right direction is required from him. If you make too much effort, this will violate the balance of the cultivator, and it will fade into the soil all the time.

What to do if the cultivator buries?

If the cultivator buried in the soil, the operator should take a number of measures.

• Dismantle the extreme cutting knives from the milling cutter. this will reduce the mass of equipment. Another way is to improve the balance of technology by installing any small load in its rear. It is very important to fix the counterweight motionlessly, otherwise it will fall under the influence of engine vibration;
• To quickly pull out the equipment out of the soil, you should switch the cultivator to the rear mode mode. If it is not provided in the design, then the equipment will have to be pulled out of the ground on their own;
• When working, the operator must correctly adjust the position of the milling. Their cutting knives should always be directed right in the direction of the movement of technology.

To exclude the burden of the cultivator, you need to carefully inspect the transmission before work. This mechanism should be completely serviceable. You can not use the cultivator if the speeds are arbitrarily switched on it.

If the farmer noticed this breakdown, then it will be necessary to inspect the gears of the transmission. Self.switching of speeds indicates the collapse of the gears of other nodes. To eliminate the breakdown, you will need to adjust the distance between the channels and the gears of the transmission.

Preparation for plowing plow

Before planting seedlings and sowing seeds of agricultural crops, the soil must be prepared and first of all plow the top layer. This work will easily perform a motor.cultivator plow. Properly adjusted mechanism will make a neat and even furrow. To begin with, preparatory work is performed with the walk.behind tractor itself, it is transported to the start of the work, examined and prepared for the installation of the plow. Then it is fixed and regulated, if necessary, heavily. Only after that they start plowing.

Settings

The motor.cultivator is brought to the place of work in a disassembled state: soil.bearing and attachments should be removed:

• Dismantle the wheels to install special soil.spaces instead. Without these devices, plowing the earth will be problematic.
• Improve the stability of the walk.behind tractor. For this, the hubs of the wheel pair are removed and other, more elongated. Thus, the distance between the primers and the mini-tractor increases is increased during movement.
• Direct installation of soil.bearing devices.

Adjustment

For the convenience of adjustment, you need to take a bar with a height of 15 centimeters in the amount of 2 pieces. They will serve as stands. Next, set up a depth of plowing. The most optimal is 16-20 centimeters. The whole procedure takes place on a flat horizontal surface. Now you can configure the angle of inclination of the plow structure:

• The back of it is raised by turning a special adjusting bolt. So, the depth of the furrow increases.
• The back turn of the bolt is to reduce the depth of plowing.

Advice. The distance between the plow and the ground level should withstand no more than 5 centimeters. If it is less than 3, the plow will break into the soil and the quality of plowing will be low. At the same time, the engine will feel an increase in the load, which will negatively affect its further performance.

Prior to the start of the main work, the trial strip should be plowed and check the result. First of all, they pay attention to the following:

• Strip depth, dump condition.
• During movement, follow the passage of the plow.
• The smooth course of the walk.behind tractor.
• Engine work and physical workload of the operator.

The control strip is performed in the following sequence:

• A mini-tractor is put on the edge of the cultivated plot of land.
• The transmission is turned on and the clutch is smoothly squeezed out. When moving, it is necessary to ensure that the one.axic tractor with the plow walks parallel to the surface of the earth, not buried much and without rising. At the same time, special efforts are not necessary to apply, motorcycle equipment itself will go forward.
• Check the result of the first strip passed, if it corresponds to the required depth, then the work can begin in full.

Trining

The main element of the design of the plow, which accounts for the main load for plowing, is a sip. For a productive cut of land, it must be well sharpened. Otherwise, stupid blades will slow down the plow’s advance forward. Many are trying to make a plow on their own and as a result are not very satisfied with their work. And all because there is not enough knowledge about the production of a bowl and the ways of sharpening it. The plunder must be a removable with a cutting edge with a thickness of a slightly larger 1 millimeter and an angle of 25 to 40 degrees. Of course, it is best to purchase a finished product, but you can try to make a good plow for a walk.behind tractor yourself using schemes and drawings, as well as a huge number of videos presented on the Internet.

• The blade (its edge) should be located below the scrap by 2 cm;
• The dump and the working plane of the Lemch should be tightly joined with each other without gaps;
• The back surface is attached to the base of the plow at an angle of 20 degrees, but not more;
• The cutting edge is made of a solid alloy with a chamfer of 4 mm.

A blunt blade leads to a deterioration in the plow of a plow into the ground. So, it must be sharpened. How to do it right? The best place where such work is performed at the highest level is forge. In it, first the material is heated to high temperature, then with the help of a sledgehammer corrected places. Next, the blade is processed with a sharpener and hardened.

Modern manufacturers of agricultural machinery and tools produce blades with a self.stream. How to get out of the situation, if there is neither one nor the other? In this case, the usual emery is used. Sharpening occurs from the side of the land of the earth at a slight angle to the front surface.

Do not forget about the requirements for fasteners

Installation

The moment of installing the plow on the one.axine tractor is suitable. But first, you need to fix the set on it:

• The tool necessary for the work is laid out: keys, hitch, plow.
• The depth of the furrow is regulated. The hole of the hub and racks of the plow are compared.
• Holes are fixed with a common bolt.
• The installed hitch on the plow is fixed with bolt compounds.
• The design is hung on a single tractor.

Plowing depth and how to configure it

The depth of plowing is the distance at which the plow deepens into the ground during operation. You need to set the depth to the distance that the shovel bayonet takes. Otherwise, the following effects can be obtained:

• With insufficient depths, most of the roots of weeds will remain underground, which will require additional efforts to remove them.
• If the depth is more than necessary, the fertile layer of the soil is mixed with what is under it, and the plants will not receive proper nutrition.

Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to the golden mean.

The depth is tuned with the help of bolts that fasten the plow and the castle rack together. Accordingly, moving the plow up and down, this setting is carried out.

Pay attention to the design of your plow. if it has only one bolted connection and, accordingly, one hole, adjustment on this model is impossible.

Preparatory events

We’ll talk about how to plow the ground for the ground. To begin with, let’s find out what other preparatory measures, in addition to hanging wheels and a plow, it is necessary to produce.

Before proceeding to the operation of loosening the soil, along the first row of the plot, it is worth pulling an indicative cord. Experienced plowmen may well miss this step. Beginners to perform this operation is worth it. The fact is that in the process of plowing any plow slightly leads to the right. And therefore it is very difficult to make a row perfectly even. The cord will help not to deviate from the “course”.

Starting from the second, all rows can be done without the use of additional guides, since the walk.behind wheel will go along the furrow.

How to plow?

So, the same tractor is prepared. Now you can proceed with the very procedure of loosening the soil on the site. To make less turns, plowing the Earth with a motor block stands along the long side of the plot.

The handle of the motor block should be slightly turned at the base to the left. In this case, it will be possible to go along the not yet plowed strip, which, of course, is much more convenient.

Well, now let’s figure out how to plow the earth correctly. This procedure is performed as follows:

• The same.based tractor is installed at the beginning of the strip and go along the stretched cord.
• After the row is passed, they unfold so that the right wheel of the walk.behind tractor is opposite the furrow of the already plowed strip.

You need to perform plowing without rushing. Should not push the one.axle tractor. If the engine is overheated (and this happens quite often), the work needs to be stopped for about half an hour.

Reviews of the owners

Nesterenko Andrey, Kyiv region:

“How many chatted with the owners of the walk.behind shoes were convinced that with the engine of the salute 5 dk 6 liters.With. inferior to the Chinese Lifang 6.5 l.With. at times. it constantly overheats, the one.axic tractor jumps. This is especially noticeable when working with a swivel plow.””

Kovalchuk Sergey, Zaporozhye:

“For 5 years of working with salute, I was convinced that the same-based tractor with a professional Honda-Cx 200 engine, although it costs decently, is much more durable. With a good seasonal load. plowing, loosening, digging potatoes, etc.D., The cheap engine will not withstand in a couple of years, it will require repairs. I had to change at all in two years of work.””

Protasov Ivan, Sumy region, with. Apple:

“Engines are divided into professional, semi.professional and amateur, they differ significantly in price. If you are installed on a single tractor for its intended purpose, that is, in compliance with the loads, then they will work reliably and for a long time. The 100-bs-V with the American engine Briggsstratton Vanguard is satisfied with its salute. Pay attention. it is vanguard marking that means a professional engine, I do not advise you to buy another. money is right down.””

Ponomarenko Ilya, Saratov:

“I recommend a revolutionary plow that understands is the best choice, since it is possible to sharpen a knife or, if necessary, its replacement.””

Preparation of a walk.behind tractor for plowing

Earth cultivation is a technological process that requires special preparation of motor vehicles and plow. First you need to transport the car to the field that needs to be processed. If you use a light one.axle tractor, then you can transport it in a car back. Before the start of plowing, you need to make daily maintenance of the machine and check its performance.

During the plowing of the light and middle class, soil.shouldered are installed instead of wheels. They improve clutch and increase the total mass of technology. Prior to the start of the installation of soil.spaceds, you need to transport the car to an even platform, set the emphasis under the rear coupling and remove the wheels. If on a walk.behind tractor you can replace the hubs with longer ones to increase the track, then replace them. After that, soil.spaces are installed. Please note that the tread pattern on the soil.spaces is directed in one direction. The narrowing of the picture indicates the direction of movement.

After the replacement of the wheels with the soils, you can start connecting and adjusting the plow.

Installation of a plow on a single tractor through a coupling

Before installing the unit, install a beam under the left wheel of a walk.behind tractor to recreate the plowing process. Structurally plows differ from each other, so you need to know in advance the depth of the plow. The recommended depth is usually indicated in the instructions for the device. In summer cottages and personal plots, the depth of plowing is set from 10 to 20 cm.

The unit is hung on a single.point mount and is fixed with two bolts. If the unoic tractor is not equipped with a single.pointing system, then the coupling is attached to it, on which the plow is hung. When installing the device through the coupling, the main thing is that there is a small backlash in a horizontal plane, no more than 5 degrees, because if you tighten the bolts as much as possible, you will have to make efforts to process the soil.

After preparing the machine for plowing and attaching the plow, you can start tuning the device.

Pros of homemade “gadgets

In the manufacture of a home.made plow, you can get advantages that are not in factory models. Creating a plow yourself, you can fit it to the necessary values ​​necessary for processing certain soil on the site, for example, solid or soft. Such parameters can be different: the angle of tilt of the limha, the width and depth of the fingering of the field, the efficiency of loosening.

If, when creating, take into account the power of the engine, then the resulting product will not produce additional load on the motor.cultivator, the wheels will not slip in the work and the efficiency of plowing will be optimal. over, if you do single.body or rotary plows with your own hands, the material can fit the desired quality, and thereby increase the service life of such an unit several times. Having made the plow with your own hands, you can provide for the possibility of fastening additional “gadgets” for plowing the earth.

Pros of homemade “gadgets

In the manufacture of a home.made plow, you can get advantages that are not in factory models. Creating a plow yourself, you can fit it to the necessary values ​​necessary for processing certain soil on the site, for example, solid or soft. Such parameters can be different: the angle of tilt of the limha, the width and depth of the fingering of the field, the efficiency of loosening.

If, when creating, take into account the power of the engine, then the resulting product will not produce additional load on the motor.cultivator, the wheels will not slip in the work and the efficiency of plowing will be optimal. over, if you do single.body or rotary plows with your own hands, the material can fit the desired quality, and thereby increase the service life of such an unit several times. Having made the plow with your own hands, you can provide for the possibility of fastening additional “gadgets” for plowing the earth.

Plug adjustment on a walk.behind tractor

To work on different types of soil, the unit must be configured differently. But the main adjustment occurs according to several criteria:

The depth of plowing. The further process of growing agricultural crops depends on the setting of the depth of the plowing. If you adjust the insufficient depth, then the roots of harmful plants will remain under the ground, and if the depth is too large, then the fertile soil is mixed, and the plants will not receive the necessary nutrients.

Attack angle. Adjustment occurs using a field board. The performance of the unit depends on the angle of attack: if the angle of attack is more than necessary, then the device will get stuck in the ground, and the uniform tractor will stab; And if the angle of attack is insufficient, then the plow will not remove the desired soil layer.

The first furrow. After all the settings, it is necessary to make a plow of the first furrow. At this stage it becomes clear whether the plow is correctly configured. At the next plowing, the car is lowered in one wheel in a rut, and further adjustment occurs in the furrow.

Adjusting the depth of plowing

The depth of plowing is set in two parameters:

Before starting the settings, you need to find the maximum even possible site. If it is possible to adjust on the asphalt, then move the car to it. Когда техника пашет почву, правым колесом она движется по колее, а левое колесо находится на необработанной земле. To recreate this position of the machine, you need to install a stand of a stand.block stand under the left wheel of a stand, the height of which should be a depth of plowing.

The depth of plowing is tuned using the adjusting wheel. The deeper the supporting wheel will be omitted, the less the depth of the plowing and vice versa will be. The height of the support wheel should be equal to the height of the raised side.

Attack angle

The attack angle is adjustable on the device frame. Configure the horizontal position of the frame using a talreep and lower the unit until the earth is touched. Then you need to raise the case a little so that the back of the bowl is raised above the ground a few centimeters.

If the angle of attack is too large, then the one.axine tractor will bury in the ground. If the attack angle is small, then the unit will not plunge to the desired depth, and only the upper layer of the soil will open up.

The first furrow and the corner of the dump

The last adjustment is a cutting of the first furrow. After trial plowing, it becomes clear whether the device is correctly configured. If the technique does not slip and the unit is easily buried, then the plow is adjusted.

After cutting the furrow, the machine drops in the right wheel in the rut. After that, clarify the depth of plowing and adjust the unit. Now you can start a full plowing.

Trining the lemch

The main working element of the plow is a plug (knife). The main load of plowing is on the plunder, because it is this element that cuts out a layer of earth. Over time, the plow is blunting, which leads to a decrease in the productivity of a plow. The unit should be installed by a removable plunder.

In case of damage to the cutting edge, the device ceases to easily fades into the ground, and the one.based tractor begins to slip. If the plowing process has deteriorated, then it is time to repair. It is possible to sharpen the plow right only on special equipment, which will heat steel to make it plastic. After the steel is more plastic, it is straightened, cooled and pulled. At home, you can use the tool to sharpen the tool. You need to grind a piece at a slight angle, from the side on which it crashes into the ground.

Adjustment on heavy motoblocks

Setting up the plow on heavy diesel walk.behind engines does not differ from adjustment on light class machines. The only thing that soil.bearing is not installed on heavy machines, because the mass of such a technique exceeds 200 kg. The main thing is to follow safety precautions when connecting the unit and plowing. After all, the more powerful the technique, the more attentive when working.

The causes of the malfunctions of the motor block and the ways to eliminate them

Malfunction: one.axic tractor stalls at loads

If the unoic tractor functions normally for several minutes, and then stalls, the reason usually lies in the fuel supply or in problems in the ignition system.

To find out what is the cause of the motoblock malfunction, you must first check how the fuel is supplied:

• Get a candle and inspect. if it is dry, then there is not enough fuel;
• check if the fuel is enough in the gas tank of the walk.behind tractor;
• Make sure that the fuel valve is open. the blocked faucet can be a simple reason that the same.based tractor stalls.

If the problem of the malfunction of the gasoline motoblock in the ignition system, it must be re.adjusted as follows:

• remove the cover that protects the ignition system;
• turn the moss engine of the engine until the contacts in Magneto;
• Using the probe, measure the distance from the anvil to the hammer;
• turn the moss to maximum compressing the piston;
• Once again, turn the moss before the appearance of a knock indicating the work of a overtaking coupling;
• Turn the moss in the other direction so that its label coincides with a mark on the body of the walk.behind tractor;
• set the distance from interrupting contact to a fist of 0.3 mm;
• fix the cam with a screw that is above the element;
• Install the lid in the body of the walk.behind tractor.

If the adjustment is made correctly, the unoic tractor will not stall during operation.

Malfunction: one.axle tractor works with jerks, with interruptions or at reduced power

If the unoic tractor on a gasoline or diesel engine begins to work with interruptions, you need to instantly turn off the unit and start eliminating the malfunction.

Continuing to work with a faulty walk.behind tract means to bring it to more serious breakdowns.

• If the engine of the gasoline walk.behind tract makes return movements, it is necessary to rinse the pump and hoses to supply fuel and replace the fuel with a better;
• When the unoic tractor works with jerks due to incomplete warming up the engine, you need to drown out the motor, let it cool completely, start and warm it up for ten minutes;
• If the engine power has fallen, you need to check and clean the filter system;
• If there is a wear of the ignition magnet, you need to replace the part with a new.

Malfunction: one.axic tractor smokes and stalls, the muffler makes unusual sounds

Possible causes of malfunction:

Methods for eliminating faults:

• With an excess of oil, drain the fuel, rinse the fuel pump and the hose system, pour new fuel;
• check the correctness of the gap between the electrodes;
• If it became obvious that the fuel does not completely burn, disassemble the piston system, rinse and dry the cylinder, correctly configure the carburetor.

Malfunction: one.axic tractor starts up, but stalls quickly

Such a malfunction happens if there are problems with contacts. What to do:

Another reason for the malfunction. the carburetor was polluted, and there is little fuel. Then you need to replace the fuel and reduce the amount of oil.

Malfunction: one.axic tractor stalls when heated

This problem arises due to excessive air entering the carburetor. With such a malfunction, the gas trigger should be squeezed out half. After the motor factory before the start of work, it is necessary to draw well.

If it is not possible to cope with the malfunctions of the garden motoblock, the unoic tractor stalls, the uniform tractor does not start, contact the Alfa-in motor blocks repair workshop using the high-quality repair of gasoline motor blocks using original components that will always be found in our warehouse.

Cultivators: Secrets of proper operation

Cultivators: Secrets of proper operation

Not a single summer season is complete without exhausting work on Earth. Cultivators and motoblocks allow you to greatly simplify and accelerate the processing procedure of soil. The life of the equipment directly depends on the correct operation. We will consider these and some other issues in this article.

Before starting work, check the territory for the presence of stones and other solid foreign objects. When working with a cultivator, children and pets should be at a distance of at least 15 m from working equipment, since there is always a danger of flying from under the cutter of various objects.

Solid items can harm not only to others, but also the details of the cultivator itself.

This procedure causes the largest number of difficulties in people who had not previously dealt with motor appliances. Cultivators and motoblocks are supplied without oil and fuel. Accordingly, first they need to be seasoned. To start the motor, you need to make sure that a cap is installed on the spark plugs. Then you need to open the fuel valve, close the air damper and pull the starter handle.

After 1. 2 jerks, the motor should start. The fuel valve is set to the position depending on the task, and the air damper is opened.

The cultivator is turned in a horizontal position in the fresh air. It is impossible to launch in a closed room.

Previously, it was recommended that the run.in was done at idle for 5 hours. This was done for the purpose that the details could get to each other. Today, the accuracy of manufacturing engine parts has increased and such a mode of preparing a new cultivator is no longer required. Manufacturers of different engines recommend their current conditions, more details with them must be familiarized with the instructions. In most cases, the operating mode at medium and low speeds with subsequent oil replacement is expected after 5 to 20 hours.

The good functioning of the cultivator or walk.behind tractor is guaranteed only with a sufficient amount of oil in the engine. Therefore, checking the oil level is carried out before each launch of the technique.

• The cultivator is installed in a horizontal position.
• Using a rag, you need to clean the grass and particles of the earth from the neck.
• The cover is removed from the crankcase.
• If there is a probe on the cultivator, then the oil level is determined by the tags on the probe. Otherwise, the oil level is determined by the lower edge of the neck.

Every 20 hours of operation of equipment, it is recommended to completely replace the oil. Irregular oil replacement leads to breakdowns of key elements of the motor, bunks are formed on the details, and the channels are clogged with dirt and developed lubricants. To replace it is necessary to follow the recommendations of the manufacturer’s instructions.

• The cultivator is installed in a horizontal position and put a tray under the drain openings.
• The plug of the drain hole is unscrewed.
• After draining the waste oil, the cork is returned to the place and the new oil is poured.

Many breakdowns of cultivators are due to the choice of poor.quality fuel or lubricants. over, in most cases, the manufacturer refuses to carry out warranty service. It is better to use the oil that the manufacturer of equipment recommends.

How to “make friends” a plow with a cultivator

Soil processing by a cultivator can be carried out using a plow or milling. When using milling plants, unauthorized processing is carried out, when working with the plow, on the contrary, large soil plate is turned over. Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages. Read more about them in the article: “Preparing the soil after winter”.

The plow is installed on the hitch behind the cultivator and screwed onto the shkvoren. It is necessary to install the plow so that the element retains mobility within 6-7 degrees in the horizontal plane. This allows you to get rid of additional efforts in the direction of technology. If you fix the coup on two shkvorni, then it will lose mobility.

Plugs usually have height adjustment, for this, holes are provided in the plow rack, to which the gun is attached using bolt compounds. It is recommended to install a height so as not to mix the fertile horizon with sand and clay.

Usually the angle of attack changes on the plows, t.e. Tilt of the tip to the ground. Adjustment systems depend on the plow model. The presence of a screw allows you to smoothly change the angle, the deciduous bolted joints make it possible to change the tilt step by step.

A special variety of plow for digging root crops is called a catofel.

The back side of the plow should be raised above the soil by 2.5 cm. If the cultivator is slipping, then the angle is too small. When the technique goes like a knife through the oil, the angle is most likely too big.

The choice of the plow depends on the weight of the technique. Motobobes weighing 100 kg are capable of working with plows with a capture of 23 cm, 75 kg. 18 cm, cultivators can be equipped with an instrument of up to 13 cm.

Wheels and soil.spaces. increase traction

Working with a plow involves a high dragging force, therefore, on cultivators, cutters are replaced by soils. To ensure a sufficient width, the primrose are attached to the shaft for special extension cords. Pneumatic wheels are usually provided on motor blocks. The diameter should be 46. 50 cm.

Clean filter with clean air

What to do if the engine of the cylinder block does not start?

If the walk.behind tractor does not add hot turns, the diagnosis of malfunctions is carried out in the following sequence:

• After several unsuccessful launch attempts, inspect the spark plug, as described above. If possible, it is better to immediately replace it with new ones in order to completely eliminate the problem from this moment;
• Check the compression and vacuum level in the gas tank;
• In a dark room to see whether the wiring is sparkling;
• Make sure the spark will form when heated. In addition to the spark plug, a faulty ignition coil can also prevent sparks.

Other reasons for the refusal include:

• Absence or incorrect oil pouring, which is why the level that the level sensor blocks the operation of the engine part;
• The failure of the valve in the fuel tank, which should maintain gasoline pressure. As a result, its liquid does not enter the carburetor.

Repair of the chassis, especially their power plant, is a responsible business that requires literacy and good dexterity. This applies not only to domestic favorites. Grass, Cascade, Agro, but also imported, for example, Honda. But this does not mean that their do.it.yourself repair is impossible. Possessing minimal knowledge and following our recommendations above, you can solve any problems at home.

The same tractor. This is a useful economic unit, which greatly simplifies the land and work of the house. Like any other part of the equipment, units may break. But it is quite possible to repair the motor block engine with your own hands, following simple recommendations.

The main problems of the motor block engine

Offhand give an answer to such a seemingly simple question, it will not work. The reasons why “naughty” and stalls the unoic tractor during work, a lot. Conventionally, they can be divided into several groups:

• Fuel supply problems;
• malfunctions of the engine starting system;
• control and automation malfunctions;
• Problems with a silencer, cooling, etc.P.

If you notice the problems in the work of the walk.behind tractor, then the main thing is that you should understand is that there are problems that can easily be eliminated with your own hands, even if you do not particularly understand the technique, but there are situations when it is impossible to do without a competent specialist and appropriate equipment. The most important task of you, as the owner, will quickly and correctly determine why your unoic tractor stalls and make the right decision.

The same.based tractor starts and stalls: causes and repair

Probably, every person, somehow connected with agriculture, faced the fact that the same-based tractor starts and immediately stalls. The reasons for this problem may be:

• Low quality fuel or clogging of a carburetor. It is necessary to clean the carburetor of excess debris and dirt, get rid of the old fuel, and pour new into a clean tank;
• A long pause in the operation of the walk.behind tractor could provoke depressurization of the fuel tank;
• Failure of ignition system. First you need to check if the clean candle is enough. Next. the state of the wires. And if this did not help, then the problem is in the electrodes. Install the correct gap between them, and everything will work again;
• gearbox. Take care of a sufficient amount of lubricant;
• insufficient amount of fuel mixture for normal functioning. It can flow through an inconspicuous hole in the fuel tank. There are two solutions: either get rid of the crack by mechanical intervention or install a new fuel tank;
• Another reason why the unoic tractor stalls when working is the low air temperature, due to which almost all the technique working on the diesel engine does not start. Therefore, before starting, be sure to pour warm water into the radiator.

To eliminate these problems, special technical or engineering knowledge and skills are not required. It is only necessary to clearly follow the instructions instructions. You can also contact the repair, where professional masters will do everything quickly and with a guarantee.

Part of the information that can be useful when repairing a walk.behind tractor, see the article of the walk.behind tractor in the article.

Engine malfunctions

If we are talking about a gasoline engine, when looking for a malfunction, it is necessary to sequentially check all the possible causes of problems, namely:

• The ignition is turned on.
• The presence of fuel in the tank.
• The opening of the fuel crane.
• The condition of the carburetor air damper (when the cold engine is launched, it should be closed).
• Fuel intake in the carburetor. To do this, you need to fill the float chamber by drowning the float button (the fuel should begin to spill out of the opening in the cover of the float chamber), or disconnect the fuel hose from the carburetor and check if gasoline runs freely. If the fuel runs too thin a stream or does not run at all, this may indicate contamination of the fuel filter in the tank or clogging of the air lid of the tank cover. Motoboblock repair in this case will be reduced to cleaning the filter or valve.

The state of the candle, which in any case, must be checked when searching for faults in the ignition system may indicate about the intake of the engine. The candle is twisted from the lid of the cylinder, having previously disconnected the wire, and inspected. If it is dry, this means that the fuel mixture is not supplied to the cylinder. And if it was established before that that gasoline enters the carburetor, then the cause of the engine is not possible in the carburetor-pollution of its mesh-filter, clogging the nozzle or some other malfunction. Whatever this, the carburetor must be removed, disassembled and cleaned, but this device is very complex and before its repair it should at least see the carburetor circuit.

Wet candle say that fuel enters the cylinder. Sometimes the unoic tractor does not start from an excess of the fuel mixture, so if there is too much gasoline on the candle, you need to dry the cylinder, well “pumping” the engine with a hand starter with a turned candle. Before that, you need to block the fuel supply.

If the candle is contaminated with a breed, it should be cleaned with gasoline and small skin. It is also necessary to check the size of the gap between the electrodes and, if necessary, adjust it in accordance with the requirements of the operating manual. Typically, the gap should be about 0.8 mm.

After that, it is necessary to check the presence of a spark. attach the wire to the candle, press its metal part to the cylinder cover and simulate the starter of the engine by the starter. If the candle is working, there will be a spark between the electrodes. Sometimes it happens that the spark arises, but so weak that it is not enough to ignite the fuel. If there are doubts about the power of the spark, you need to check the operation of the engine with a new candle.

The absence of a spark may mean a candle malfunction, lack of contact in an electrical circuit, a violation of the gap between the ignition coil and the magnetic circuit, the ignition of the ignition coil failure. All these elements must be checked. Faulty candles and ignition coil must be replaced.

In the event that the uniform tractor is equipped with an electric starter, the engine may not start due to the discharge of the battery, fuse burning out, and starter malfunctions. It is necessary to check the battery charging, replace the fuse, repair or replace the starter.

If the engine of the walk.behind tractor starts, but does not develop power (works with interruptions, stalls or does not gain speed under load), the following malfunctions may be possible causes of unsatisfactory work.

The air filter is contaminated, as a result of which the air enters the carburetor in insufficient quantities, and the fuel mixture is re.enriched. Proper maintenance of a walk.behind tractor involves periodic air filter cleaning, however, with very dusty operation, more frequent cleaning may be required. You need to check the condition of the air filter and, depending on its material, clean in one of the right methods. The paper filter is cleaned with light tapping about something solid and blowing with a vacuum cleaner, foam rubber is washed in water with a detergent and dried, mesh is blown with a vacuum cleaner, etc.D. When developing the operating life, filters must be changed.

Low fuel quality. Poor fuel needs to be replaced with the recommended by the manufacturer.

The ignition system is faulty. You need to check it as it was described above. Clean the candle and adjust the gap between its electrodes, check the absence of damage in the electric circuit and the gap between the coil and the magnetic circuit (if this provides instructions for the repair of the walk.behind tractor).

Sometimes the engine cannot develop power due to the clogging of the muffler by combustion products. In this case, you need to disassemble the silencer and check its condition, if necessary, rinse in gasoline and clean it with a sink from soot using detergents. Underless muffler after washing is dried with a hairdryer. Remember that the cargo contains substances that are carcinogens, and dry cleaning, due to which their inhalation is possible, is unacceptable. When removing the muffler, the engine’s exhaust hole is plugged with a clean rag.

Preparation of the walk.behind tractor for launch

In the instructions, manufacturers always indicate how to properly start a single tractor. However, not everyone wants to spend time reading long pieces of paper and start work without getting acquainted with the operating rules. This is fraught with serious breakdowns. To return in the warranty equipment that was used for other purposes or broken due to the fault of the owner, it will not work. If the motor has never happened even after several attempts, the reason may not be in a bad detail.

To make sure that the engine of the walk.behind tractor or the starting system is faulty, you must try to turn it on, as if following the instructions. If the reason is in the wrong actions, you will not have to contact the repair. Sometimes it happens that the MB does not start and immediately stall due to factory marriage. In this case, you can safely go to the warranty center for the design of the return. When communication, it is important to inform the employee that everything was done according to the instructions and the breakdown due to the fault of the owner could not arise.

• Check the oil level, even if it was flooded only a day ago. Sometimes sellers convince that the required amount of fluid is already flooded into the tank. You cannot believe in words, t.to. An attempt to start a single.based tractor without oil will lead to a breakdown and will not be accepted under the warranty.
• Pour fuel. The method of opening the tank varies depending on the model, so you need to read the instructions. For some types of engines, gasoline must be mixed with butter. The proportions are also indicated in the technical book.
• Open the gasoline crane. Before this, you need to move the pump lever to the “launch” position. The name differs depending on the manufacturer.
• Pour the fuel from the tank with a starter and turn on the ignition. Then you need to reach the starter and put the lever lever into the “work” mode. If everything is done correctly, the unoic tractor will start.

The described scheme of action is relevant for a gasoline engine without an electric starter, for example, Lifan model. To start a diesel uniform tractor, you will have to spend more time. The main problem of such technology is its instability to frost. When the temperature decreases on the street, the fuel freezes, so the MB has to warm before starting. The first attempt to turn on may fail if you do not pump the system by the starter, t.to. Inside, everything is ascended. Then, pump the decompressor several times. Some models indicate the exact time of such preparation. It is usually enough to do this 5-6 times, and then pull it to the original position. If all points are made correctly, it is enough to press the decompressor to start the walk.behind tract and turn on the starter.

If you could not clean the fueling system with a starter pumping, you can unscrew the fuel valve and relax all the connecting elements of the feed alternately. When the fuel is over, everything must be returned to its original state.