We make a potato -envelope for a walk -behind tractor with our own hands. Manual potato -resident…

Home.made potato.tank for a walk.behind tractor with your own hands. dimensions and drawing

In principle, the dimensions of a home.made potato.resident are indicated approximately on the basis of a particular case. In any case, this scheme is working, so you can safely design the unit, based on these parameters.

Similarly made a home.made potato.resident for T 25, because there is no definite value from the fact that the role of the main traction will play the role of the main tractor or mini.tractor. Of course, power indicators will be different, but the design of the potato.resident itself is almost identical.

Homemade potato.body for a walk.behind tractor: drawings, photos, videos

Potato.resident for a walk.behind tractor: drawings, dimensions, photos, videos of manufacture. Planting potatoes manually, the process is tedious, because after plowing the garden, the soil quickly loses moisture and you need to plant the tubers as quickly as possible, if the site is large under planting, then the planting process can be delayed for several days.

The planting process will pass much faster with a walk.behind tractor and a potato.resident, because you can immediately put a steam and guide wheels to fall asleep on the same soil on the same.based tractor.

If the one.axine tractor is quite powerful, you can immediately install the plow in front of the plot that will make a furrow for planting potatoes.

There are a lot of options for potatoes on the Internet, we will consider the best proven option with a simple design.

The design of the potato.resident consists of a bunker for tubers of potatoes, which is installed on a frame from a steel profile. In turn, the frame is installed on the axis with a pair of metal wheels with dirt.

On the axis, welded to the stars, which drives the chain with bowls. As the bowl moves, the potatoes are raised from the hopper and throw them into the furrow along the guide pipe.

Necessary materials

The potato-resident can be made at home, because this does not require any rare components and special tools. Homemade potato.residents, the drawings of which can be freely found on the Internet, are made from the following materials:

• a frame consisting of steel pipes and corners for attaching other parts of the structure to it;
• tank (bunker) for potato tubers;
• gears that will drive the entire planting mechanism;
• steel parts that form the holes in which potatoes will be planted, as well as instilling them after that;
• wheelbase.

These are all the constituent structures of a home.made potato.resident that needs to be manufactured, or take from the old agricultural machinery. Naturally, you can not do without a welding machine, corner grinding, as well as the presence of various channels, spaces and other related materials.

You can also make a fertilizer dispenser for potato.resident with your own hands, with which simultaneous planting and fertilizer of holes will be carried out. This is a fairly common phenomenon, because with manual landing a mixture of ash and chicken, or manure is often used, with the addition of phosphorus fertilizers.

This, of course, is not necessary, but additional fertilizer will contribute to the speedy ripening of the crop, which is important in our regions, where the summer is quite short.

You can find out from this article about why the snowmaker is needed for a summer cottage.

For example, read an article about the Honda snowmaker. a description of the lineup, basic characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of models.

And in this article there is a detailed instruction on how to make a snowman to a walk.behind tractor yourself.

Instructions

Many people ask about how to make a potato.enemy with their own hands, the drawings of which are on the Internet? Indeed, there are enough recommendations on the network with a detailed description and size, following which you can make a fairly working unit.

The algorithm of actions, in this case, will be approximately as follows:

• Of course, you need to start with the manufacture of a frame structure on which the rest of the components will be attached. To do this, we need channel number 8, of which two longitudinal spars are welded, interconnected by three transverse strips.
• Ahead of the design you need to weld the arch with fork forces going to the central thrust.
• It can strengthen the frame with two steel beams of an inclined type, which must be fixed in the second side to the middle of the arch. Next, you need to fix the support of the bandel made from the corner 5x5x0.5 cm. We attach it to the spar with our own hands.
• To inclined beams you need to weld a plastic bracket. It is to these beams that the potato tank will be attached.
• For the tank, we need ordinary plywood, the thickness of which will be approximately 12 mm.

Cut all the sides of the bunker, and then fasten them together with steel corners. By the way, it will not be superfluous to process the box with an Olipho to protect it from moisture effects.

The frame design of the seat itself is made from the corners cooked among themselves. The seat can be made from ordinary boards that are tightened with something soft-foam rubber, for example.

In principle, the dimensions of a home.made potato.resident are indicated approximately on the basis of a particular case. In any case, this scheme is working, so you can safely design the unit, based on these parameters.

Similarly made a home.made potato.resident for T 25, because there is no definite value from the fact that the role of the main traction will play the role of the main tractor or mini.tractor. Of course, power indicators will be different, but the design of the potato.resident itself is almost identical.

Device and principle of operation

All such units have almost the same design. This is necessarily a strong frame, on which the rest of the nodes consisting of an axis with soil.spaces, two gears, a conveyor with corn crime cells and feed pipe. A small plow is still attached to the frame to create a furrow into which tubers are laid at the same distance. And behind the frame they install a disk hill to fill the potatoes with earth. The entire planting process occurs in automatic mode.

The principle of operation is simple and is as follows. When moving the walk.behind tractor, soil.bearing soils, on the axis of which there is a star. It is connected to the upper gear by means of the chain. She is just a conveyor for feeding tubers to the furrow. The cells welded to the chain capture potatoes and serve it into the guide pipe. A small plow is located at the very bottom. He makes a furrow in which potatoes lie. Behind the frame there is a perch that is filling the root crops.

Distance between tubers in a row from 35 to 40 cm. All adjustments are made during the manufacture of the unit. Then the tests are carried out and the shortcomings are eliminated.

The principle of operation, design and necessary materials

Do.it.yourself potato.resident can be installed on a single.based tractor or mini.gunner from improvised materials. The main component is a pipe or channel of 80-90 cm long. The design of the created frame should be durable so that during operation there is no deformation from the applied efforts to enter the device into the soil.

The next component will be a reservoir made of a metal sheet or thick plywood. When using a plywood layer, cut out all the walls for the container and fasten together with the help of steel corners. For reliable protection against water elements, process Oliphi. You will also need gears (stars), a chain (axis) and a wheelbase. To assemble the design, you will need an angular grinder, cutting circles, a welding machine and electrodes, a hammer and a pistol for rivets.

Hand potato.made, made with your own hands, is created on the basis of drawings and schemes. Their gardener can develop independently based on improvised materials. Or take ready.made, but adjust at your discretion.

There are several options for the device. A simple solution will be the beards in the shape of a cone. The device will delve into the soil to a certain depth, but you will have to make an effort. As a result, a hole is formed where the rose tuber will drop. After the beards, it will get out and the hole will close.

The manufacture of a metal pipe is considered to be advanced. Cut off one edge at an acute angle. At the top, install a tank for tubers, and put a valve in the pipe. Potatoes will come from the container and go through the hole. Thus, he will fall into the soil. After extracting the mechanism, the resulting hole is thrown by the ground.

The device is made in the shape of a beak, which should be driven into the soil with a closed position. When opening the “beak”, the placement of seed tubers in the ground occurs. The device is called “bird beak”.

The principle of operation of the device is simple. To the frame you should weld the chain on which to put on the gear. Fix the second star connecting with the first a little higher using the axis. When the device moves and rotation of the wheel, the circuit will begin to move. To fix it to her buckets into which potatoes will fall from the tank. Moving, they will transfer the cloudy to the ground. Home.made potato.adept is an excellent and economical choice for sowing potatoes and its cultivation.

Varieties of potato.residents

The market presents potato.residents of several species that differ in shape and size, functional capabilities. Different and scope of for such devices. You can purchase both expensive multifunctional models and inexpensive budget devices.

Small.sized

Small.sized potatoes are used for planting seed potatoes in a personal plot or in a country garden.

The design of the device is equipped with a regulator of the depth of planting of potato tubers and a regulator of the height of the earthen ridge formed by raising the soil.

Small.sized potatoes are suitable for motoblocks of both domestic and foreign manufacturers.

The weight of the device on average is about 20-25 kg. The volume of the hopper is up to 34 liters. With its help, you can process rows with a width of 60 to 75 cm and plant 6-7 potatoes per meter. Landing speed is 0.2 ha/hour.

Medium

Such potatoes have a roomy 44.liter volume. These are fairly large heavy soot, their weight is 41 kg, and performance. 0.2-0.25 ha/h. Such soothels are aggregated with medium and heavy motoblocks.

Large

Used to process large areas. Have a large.sized bunker, potatoes in which is falling asleep using a dump truck. It is attached to the tractor. These are powerful expensive units used in agriculture and farm.

Potato.residents differ in price. Large and multifunctional devices are more expensive than small soothels.

• Bunker volume. Powerful large potatoes have a large bunker. It is convenient to use them, since it is not necessary to often pour tubers into the bunker and stop for these purposes one.time tractor. For a small summer cottage, you can purchase cheaper models of devices with a smaller volume of a tank, quite sufficient for the processing of small territories.
• The ability to get together with motor blocks of different types. The more adhesion options are provided, the easier it is to choose a plug, and the more it will be its cost. With limited tools, you can purchase an inexpensive potato.adapter and adapters for it, also allowing it to complete it with any walk.behind.

Do.it.yourself manufacture

You can choose a potato.envelope and other necessary attachment equipment in a specialized store, or you can make such a device at home. It is only necessary to have some skills in the performance of locksmiths and purchase the necessary materials for the manufacture of a planting device for a walk.behind tractor.

Tools and materials

To make a potato.enemy with your own hands, you will need to purchase:

• Axes, a bicycle chain (or a circuit from a car engine), bearings for the movement of wheels, manufacturing a chain elevator.
• Metal sheet for the manufacture of bunker.
• Square or round metal profile for the installation of the maintenance frame and other purposes.
• Welding apparatus for a durable connection of potato elements among themselves.
• Several electrodes for welding.
• corner grinder and disks for cutting a metal sheet to the desired parts.
• Electrodegol and cherished to it for drilling work.
• Mounting elements to give strength to the device.
• Nuts and screws for installation of the structure.
• Wire (several meters) for attaching some elements of the device.
• Sandpaper or file for grinding and cleaning parts.

Before starting the assembly of potatoes, you need to carefully study the drawing, think over the dimensions of the future device and its appearance, the method of attachment to the walk.behind tractor. The sizes of the soot should not be very large so that the design does not come out too cumbersome.

Bunker bunker volumes are determined based on the calculation of the double length of the bed. The volume of the container should be enough to pass the motor block with a potato.filled bunker, two furrows and return to the place of re.loading.

The stages of the assembly

The manufacture of potatoes is in several stages:

• The design of the frame is the most simple part of the stage of gathering the gathering. To build a frame from a round or square profile, two long blanks are cut out for its longitudinal part, and two shorter for the transverse part of the frame. The optimal size of the frame base is 60 by 20 cm. Places of future welding of metal parts are cleaned with sandpaper or file, processed and welded is welded. The seams are also cleaned with emery.
• Making bunker. The metal sheet is cut into the necessary parts using a corner grinder. Details are cleaned with sandpaper, processed and welded together in the form of an inverted pyramid. The process of manufacturing capacities for potatoes can be simplified using a tank from a failed washing machine as a bunker. The container body is tried on a designed frame, determining the optimal place for the location of the axis of the soot so that the center of gravity of the bunker with potatoes loaded in it is 6-10 cm in front of this axis. Such a constructive solution will reduce part of the load from the walk.behind tractor during operation.
• Installation of the axis for wheels and bearings. At this stage, you need to mark and try on areas for attaching bearings and mounting the axis. Bearings are placed on the frame with the help of metal corners. For the strength of the design, it is better to choose steel details. After that, the frame needs to be turned, and firmly attached the pipe to the corners with welding. The hob is fixed using the overlays. A wheel axis will be located in the pipe. Pipes are fixed in its cavity with supporting bearings, placing one at a time.
• Fastening vertical racks. Two metal racks are welded to the base of the frame, placing them vertically. At these structural elements, attached bearings support the upper axis of the stars holding the chain elevator. Bearings are attached using clamps. So that there is no dirt and soil from the bearing, you need to choose those that have a closed design of the clip. The optimal solution is to close the axes with safety anthers. After that, the locations of the upper and lower stars are determined, using a plumb line. corner grinder makes a pipe cut at the base of the frame. Then install the lower asterisk on the axis. Put a chain on the structure and strongly pull it up. Determine the place for attaching the upper axis and stars. Install the axis and bearings for the upper node and mount the device on vertical racks.
• Wheel fastening. To improve the supply of potato tubers from the hopper, you need to partially supplement the chain gear. When working the wheelchair motornote, the soot when moving will rotate the stars. So that the wheels do not turn in too soft soil, special soil.spaces can be put on the tires. Such overhead noes are more convenient to use than the designs of potato.residents with heavy prickly metal wheels. And it must also be borne in mind that the larger the diameter of the wheels will be, the easier the soot will move.
• Installation of buckets for feeding tubers. When constructing potato.resident, it is better to use a chain, axis and bearings from a car engine than parts from a bicycle. Such a system has a two.row chain, its dimensions and stars are suitable for the soot in the best way. You need to attach or weld the rings from the steel roller wire to the chain so that they do not complicate the movement of the upper and lower stars. They will function as buckets that take potato tubers from the hopper.
• Installation of the device for trailer. With it, the potato.resident will be attached to the walk.behind tractor. For this, parts for fasteners are welded to the front of the frame. Most often it is supplied with a number of through holes. Such a constructive solution helps to choose the optimal height of the handle for fastening to the walk.behind tractor.
• Cut a hole for buckets in the bottom of the hopper. Through it, buckets will go inside. Two plates are welded in the lower part of the hopper. With their help, he will be attached to the frame of the soot.
• Attach a pipe for tubers. A pipe for lowering tubers into the furrow is attached to the bunker. It is made of metal. As such a device, you can use part of the drain pipe. Its lower part is best supplemented with an angular element that will direct the intake of tubers.

TOP-3 factory models of potatoes

Among the factory models of potato grease for a walk.behind tractor, the most popular are the following:

Important! The name of these models is deciphered as a potato.tank (CS: GO) one.row, digit “1” after a hyphen. Additional letters “M” and “A” indicate modifications (improvements) of previously released models.

• Type. single.row, trailer;
• Weight.25 kg;
• Track. 700 mm;
• Bunker capacity. 40 l;
• Performance-0.15-0.2 g./hour;
• The required power of the walk.behind tractor is from 6 liters.With.;
• Price-12000-14500
• Type. single.row, trailer;
• Weight.33 kg;
• Track. 600 mm;
• The capacity of the bunker is 34 liters;
• Performance. 0.25 g./hour;
• The required power of the walk.behind tractor is from 6 liters.With.;
• Price-15000-16000

KSM-1A-productive and comfortable potato-resident

• Type. single.row, trailer;
• Weight. 44 kg;
• Track. 600 mm;
• The capacity of the bunker is 41 l;
• Productivity –0.25 g./hour;
• The required power of the walk.behind tractor is from 6 liters.With.;
• Price-15500-16000

All these models work well with motoblocks, both domestic (“MTZ”, “Neva”, “salute”) and foreign production (“Viking”, “Caiman”, “Daewoo”).

Important! You can buy one of the models indicated above in almost any large and middle city. But the most profitable in large cities such as St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk. This is explained by high competition among a large number of sellers: firms, private entrepreneurs who cause a wide variety of prices, seasonal discounts, the possibility of acquiring equipment on installments or credit.

Thus, a home.made inexpensive potato tag for a walk.behind engineer is very convenient, easy to use, but at the same time significantly facilitating the work of a summer resident or small farmer unit. Such a homemade made of available materials, compared with store analogues, will have a cost several times lower, not inferior to them as a quality and reliability.

Disadvantages of the use of potatoes

All photos of potato.residents that are found in different sources, I have a lot in common. The same tractor is installed everywhere. Its power should not be less than 6 horsepower.

If this component cannot be removed from unnecessary equipment, then it will have to be purchased. It is not necessary to work by the profession of a welder, but it is necessary to treat the appropriate device. Difficulties in use on soils where clay prevails may also arise.

Assembly of potatoes

It begins with the assembly of the frame, which will be used by the channel, size 8. The bunker for potatoes is created at the rate of no more than 15 kg, if at the same time the plywood used for it will be a thickness of 8 to 10 mm.

Using a chain transmission, a special elevator in the bunker is connected to the wheel. A pipe is fixed under the elevator through which tubers are supplied.

How to make a potato.envelope for a walk.behind tractor with your own hands

You can build a device for a walk.behind tractor yourself. Let us consider in more detail what will be required for this, and also draw up a technological map.

Necessary materials and tools

• a channel or a corner for a welded frame;
• metal wheels-stacks (it is better to purchase ready-made ones);
• axis for fastening hooks on it;
• a set of bearings;
• steel sheets for welded bunker (steel thickness. from 1.5 to 2 mm);
• stars (19-21 teeth);
• chain from the gas distribution mechanism of the internal combustion engine;
• Steel wire (3-4 mm).

From the tools you will need:

For greater specifics, let the model of the alleged potato.resident have the following sizes:

• frame. 600 × 300 mm;
• diameter of the hooks-300-310 mm;
• track (distance between the centers of the hooks). 600 mm;
• The length of the chain of the sequirium is 750 mm;
• the distance between the axes of the stars retaining the chain of the sequin. 550 mm;
• Bunker. 350 × 400 × 400 mm;
• Four standard bearing 205.

Drawings and dimensions

General schematic device of potatoes, see the photo.

The assembly process of potato.resident: step.by.step instructions

In the center of the axial rack between the drive wheels at the indicated distance from each other, fasteners with sprockets are welded. Then the bearings and an asterisk are pressed on the axis of the support wheels. The frame is welded from the corner and welded to the central rack of the walk.behind tractor with the calculation that the axis with hooks will be attached to the frame (while the unoic tractor resting on its leading wheels and hooks should stand smoothly). Next, the axis with hooks is attached to the frame in the bearings.

Important! Soil.spaces will rotate from the movement of the walk.behind tractor and pull the chain of potato.resident.

A wire is laid on a pipe with a diameter of 50 mm. Then the resulting spiral is cut into whole turns and carefully weld them to the chain at a distance of about 10 cm from each other. It will be cloaks for tubers. So that small tubers do not fall through the rings, transverse donations make them from segments of wire.

The chain will scoop up tubers from the hopper, raise and redirect it to the seed. a vertical pipe that is tightly attached to the potato.resident frame. The diameter of the sequirium should be 10-15 mm larger than the diameter of the exciting chain rings. So that when transplanting through the upper star, potato tubers fall exactly into the seed, and not by, from both sides are welded cheeks-restraints from thin sheet steel. The chain is open, passed through the seed, put on the stars and closed again.

A segment of the same pipe is welded near the lower star to the frame from which the seed is made. Through it, a chain with grasps will return to the bunker. Its upper part is welded to the bottom of the hopper. The length of the pipe segment should not be less than one and a half distances between the grasps on the chain (so that the tubers do not fall out of the holes in the bottom, but are held by the next grasp from the bottom).

The chain is pulled, removing excess links. After strengthening all the parts, the knot can be painted using a spray gun.

Further to the frame are welded by coupons, the task of which includes sheltering soil tubers. The central axis of the pair of coupons should be attached directly under the center of the pipe, from which the chain with cups (seven.pipeline) emerges. The potato.resident is ready.

Instructions

All devices for potatoes have approximately the same operating instructions:

• First of all, you need to fill the potatoes into the bunker. At the same time, it is worth choosing potatoes with a small diameter so that it freely moves along the compartments.
• Special spoons take potatoes from the hopper and send it to the sowing shaft.
• The root crops are sent to the ground from the sowing shaft.
• Cultivator disks burrow potatoes with earth.

Potato planting potatoes with a motor block is much simplified if you compare the landing of potatoes with manual labor. This adaptation to the walk.behind tractor can allow themselves to acquire almost everything. The price of the device is not so sky.high.

In addition, automatic planting of potatoes will save time and save the power of farmers.

Device

Having asked yourself a question: how to make a manual potato diver with your own hands, first of all, look at her scheme. On the Internet, you can easily find the drawings of potatoes. They shows that the design of the potato.resident is, in fact, a half.of.the.one pipe with an open top and a sliding valve from below.

The lower end of the pipe is cut off with a bevel so that the stalk pointed in the lower part forms, and the whole structure could easily enter the ground.

A sliding valve is attached to the begging lower edge, which opens at the moment when the device with potato tubers inside is stuck into the ground to the required depth.

In order for the potato.resident to stick all the time to the same depth, at a certain distance from the lower edge, a flat limiter is welded. With it, it is convenient to stick the potato.enemy into the ground, pressing on it with your foot. The upper edge of the potato.resident is open.

You can attach a container for a small number of potatoes for planting and the simplest dispenser for their alternate direction towards the lower part of our device.

Necessary materials

The basis of the body of our potato.resident is a pipe. The diameter of the pipe is selected so that inside it is calm and nowhere can the potato tuber be moved. As a rule, a pipe with a diameter of at least 70 mm is used.

The length of the pipe is selected individually and is usually 80-90 cm. The pipe is desirable to use the thin.walled. This is necessary in order not to do the whole device very heavy. At the same time, the pipe should be strong enough so as not to deform from frequent efforts to introduce the device into the ground.

The valve is made of iron, its thickness should not be less than the thickness of the walls of the pipe itself. To mount the valve, we need a hinge, the role of which can successfully perform a regular door loop. For the footboard, a strong metal sheet, or corner is also used.

You will also need a handle and an upper basket for tubers and a mechanism for feeding restriction. It is easy to make it from a grid, or an unnecessary bucket. So, we find and prepare:

• Notorous, but strong pipe with a diameter of at least 70 mm.
• Durable sheet of metal for valve cover
• Channel for the valve
• Two metal pens (for example, two pieces of water pipe half a inch)
• A basket of a grid, or a bucket

On any summer cottage, it is necessary to have a high.quality snowman.

You can either purchase a snowball player, such as, for example, a snowmaker Honda.

Or try to do it with your own hands. In this article you will find drawings of a snowman to a walk.behind tractor.

Additional tips and warnings

Due to the fact that the weight of a home.made potato.resident is quite impressive, it is necessary to install an additional weight on the uno.based tractor, which will not allow it to throw himself away. In addition, there are certain recommendations that help make the process of planting potatoes more simplified.

On the container in which the tubers will be located, you can additionally put a couple of bags of potatoes so as not to waste time filling the new. Movement is recommended at low speed, about one kilometer per hour.

Loading discs can be adjusted, for which they need to be scrolled along the rotation axis. In addition, you can adjust the interchange distance and location of the tubers of potatoes from each other.

The assembly of a home.made potato.resident is advisable in cases where there is not enough money to purchase a finished device in specialized stores.

If we take into account that the average, then making it at home is becoming more and more justified.

The process of planting potatoes is a rather time.consuming process that requires sufficient physical strength and the availability of free time. With the advent of partial automation to agriculture, this work can now be done using a special device. potato.resident.

At the same time, its acquisition will be completely optional. it is enough to make certain efforts necessary for its manufacture with your own hands.

Given that most of the necessary consumables have almost every summer resident on the farm, the construction of a home.made potato.resident seems to be not so difficult.

Perhaps you will also be interested in how to make a potato.enemy with your own hands: drawings and sizes are presented in the article.