How to cut tiles without tile cutter. How to perform round holes

How to cut tiles without tile cutter: how to cut tiles at home with your own hands?

Not every home master has expensive professional devices in the arsenal. But sometimes when laying out small tiles, a problem arises of how to cut the tile without tile cutter, which can cause certain difficulties. In this situation, various available technologies are used, observing the recommended sequence of actions. Previously, the material for 40-45 minutes is soaked in cool water.

Varieties of cut

When working with ceramic tiles, it is necessary to perform a variety of types of cuts.

• Mostly cut the material in a straight line. At the same time, it is taken into account that if less than 20 mm remains to the lateral edges, then a similar type of cut is considered figured.
• It is also sometimes necessary to cut out a round hole of a certain diameter in the tile.
• Do figured clippings if necessary.
• To obtain mosaic, small in size elements, they prefer a method of crushing ceramic plates into separate pieces. In this situation, put the material in a dense bag and a heavy sledgehammer is divided into the necessary fragments.

Cutting tiles with a grinder

Most often, the question of how to cut tiles for the floor without tile cutter is solved with the help of such a universal tool convenient in the work as a grinder that allows you to perform a lines varied in size and configurations. Smooth curved, complex figured, clearly defined straight.

For surgery to cut tiles, you must prepare:

• Corner grinding machine, which is more often called a grinder;
• A cutting circle oriented for work on strong stone products (you can take a diamond variety);
• A vice, a portable clamp or other simple type of clamp for reliable fixation of the cut tile;
• Compact vacuum cleaner to eliminate dust;
• Protective glasses;
• Mittens;
• Special dense clothes with long sleeves;
• It is recommended to use a respirator or a cotton pad.

Having determined the necessary dimensions, conducts accurate marking of the tiles. The cut line must be applied to the front plane using a sharp tool for scratching. You can use a construction marker. But it must be borne in mind that in the process of work when removing a large amount of dust, the ink line is quickly erased.

If small cuts are made close to the edges of the tiles, then the material is laid on a flat countertop. You can work on the floor. Down to maintain the integrity of the coating.

First cut the tile surface, deepening for several millimeters. Usually during this operation, it is enough to hold the tiles yourself or you can call for the help of the assistant. If curly sections are performed, then before cutting the tile without tile cutter, the material is securely attached to the countertop using a clamp. If possible, then fix it in a vice. For safety, cardboard or linen pieces are placed under the lips.

• Pass through the marking several times, deepening throughout each pass by about 3 mm. Such actions are performed until the necessary fragment of the tile is completely cut off.
• If small segments are cut, about 20 mm long, then the material is cut out immediately completely to its entire thickness.
• When performing complex marginal incisions or curved lines, it is advisable to make markings on both sides. Perform the incision on the front side at first by 2.5-3 mm. Then they turn the material and pass from the inside to the identical depth. Repeat several times. With this method, the front side is practically not damaged.

Application of an electrician

In a situation, if it is necessary to quickly make a decision on how to cut the tiles without a tile cutter and grinder, use an electric jigsaw equipped with a file with a file.

A similar tool easily performs evenly in a straight line. And also makes high.Quality configurations with a sufficiently large diameter. Rounded fragments of a small radius are more difficult.

It is easier to work with a jigsaw (by the way, with a small amount of work, you can use a manual version of the tool) when sawing a relatively thin wall tile.

Difficulties can occur when cutting a denser floor ceramic material.

Using glass cutter

Another available tool that allows you to independently eliminate the problem how to cut the tiles without tile cutter and grinder is glass cutter.

It can be replaced with any other pointed tool made of winning, diamond or other solid material. It can be drills, knives and other devices.

For work, a metal rack will also be required. If I use wooden or plastic lines, then the ultimate accuracy will be required, since the cutting edges can easily damage this material, and the cut line will be uneven.

When using glass cutter, it is taken into account that such a tool can only be used when cutting in a straight line of tile. They take into account that the minimum width of the removed fragments is 20 millimeters.

In order for the incision to get even without chips, you need to evenly scratch the top layer of tiles along the entire length. With sufficient hardness and good sharpening, the tool is usually performed to the required depth of the furrow in one pass, applying sufficient effort. Sometimes it is required to make several repetitions, ensuring that the scratch is deeper than the main glossy layer.

Before carrying out subsequent actions to split the tile, the hard end of the glass cutter should be tapped on the wrong side, focusing on the cut line. Then several methods are used to break the tiles:

Cutting tiles with a grinder

Most often, the question of how to cut tiles for the floor without tile cutter is solved with the help of such a universal tool convenient in the work as a grinder that allows you to perform a lines varied in size and configurations. Smooth curved, complex figured, clearly defined straight.

For surgery to cut tiles, you must prepare:

• Corner grinding machine, which is more often called a grinder;
• A cutting circle oriented for work on strong stone products (you can take a diamond variety);
• A vice, a portable clamp or other simple type of clamp for reliable fixation of the cut tile;
• Compact vacuum cleaner to eliminate dust;
• Protective glasses;
• Mittens;
• Special dense clothes with long sleeves;
• It is recommended to use a respirator or a cotton pad.

Having determined the necessary dimensions, conducts accurate marking of the tiles. The cut line must be applied to the front plane using a sharp tool for scratching. You can use a construction marker. But it must be borne in mind that in the process of work when removing a large amount of dust, the ink line is quickly erased.

If small cuts are made close to the edges of the tiles, then the material is laid on a flat countertop. You can work on the floor. Down to maintain the integrity of the coating.

First cut the tile surface, deepening for several millimeters. Usually during this operation, it is enough to hold the tiles yourself or you can call for the help of the assistant. If curly sections are performed, then before cutting the tile without tile cutter, the material is securely attached to the countertop using a clamp. If possible, then fix it in a vice. For safety, cardboard or linen pieces are placed under the lips.

• Pass through the marking several times, deepening throughout each pass by about 3 mm. Such actions are performed until the necessary fragment of the tile is completely cut off.
• If small segments are cut, about 20 mm long, then the material is cut out immediately completely to its entire thickness.
• When performing complex marginal incisions or curved lines, it is advisable to make markings on both sides. Perform the incision on the front side at first by 2.5-3 mm. Then they turn the material and pass from the inside to the identical depth. Repeat several times. With this method, the front side is practically not damaged.

Cut the tiles without tile cutter methods and nuances

Ceramic or porcelain tiles are very solid facing materials similar in many properties to glass. Therefore, the methods of cutting it will be similar. The same glass cutter, but it is worth immediately warning that not all material can be equally cut off even in this way.

For example, a tile with a relief structure will be a difficult task and sometimes even overwhelming and for glass cutter.

The main task of the Reza is that its cut.Out side remains even and there are no chips. Often the cut edge is located under the baseboard or closed with vertical tiles, in which case you can not be worried at all, but boldly take a grinder with a diamond cutting circle. But with this tool you should be neat, since you can cut off with a lot of chips.

Consider the most effective methods on how to cut tiles without tile cutter and with minimal marriage. Regardless of what you use to perform cut, drill a tile, you should always be extremely neat and not make sudden movements. You can accidentally move the workpiece and break the thin element. It is especially dangerous when it is M-shared and one side is thicker than the other.

How to cut tiles without tile cutter: a few simple ways

How to cut tiles without tile cutter

Not every home master has expensive professional devices in the arsenal. But sometimes when laying out small tiles, a problem arises of how to cut the tile without tile cutter, which can cause certain difficulties. In this situation, various available technologies are used, observing the recommended sequence of actions. Previously, the material for 40-45 minutes is soaked in cool water.

Varieties of cut

When working with ceramic tiles, it is necessary to perform a variety of types of cuts.

• Mostly cut the material in a straight line. At the same time, it is taken into account that if less than 20 mm remains to the lateral edges, then a similar type of cut is considered figured.
• It is also sometimes necessary to cut out a round hole of a certain diameter in the tile.
• Do figured clippings if necessary.
• To obtain mosaic, small in size elements, they prefer a method of crushing ceramic plates into separate pieces. In this situation, put the material in a dense bag and a heavy sledgehammer is divided into the necessary fragments.

Cutting tiles with a grinder

Most often, the question of how to cut tiles for the floor without tile cutter is solved with the help of such a universal tool convenient in the work as a grinder that allows you to perform a lines varied in size and configurations. Smooth curved, complex figured, clearly defined straight.

For surgery to cut tiles, you must prepare:

• Corner grinding machine, which is more often called a grinder;
• A cutting circle oriented for work on strong stone products (you can take a diamond variety);
• A vice, a portable clamp or other simple type of clamp for reliable fixation of the cut tile;
• Compact vacuum cleaner to eliminate dust;
• Protective glasses;
• Mittens;
• Special dense clothes with long sleeves;
• It is recommended to use a respirator or a cotton pad.

Having determined the necessary dimensions, conducts accurate marking of the tiles. The cut line must be applied to the front plane using a sharp tool for scratching. You can use a construction marker. But it must be borne in mind that in the process of work when removing a large amount of dust, the ink line is quickly erased.

If small cuts are made close to the edges of the tiles, then the material is laid on a flat countertop. You can work on the floor. Down to maintain the integrity of the coating.

First cut the tile surface, deepening for several millimeters. Usually during this operation, it is enough to hold the tiles yourself or you can call for the help of the assistant. If curly sections are performed, then before cutting the tile without tile cutter, the material is securely attached to the countertop using a clamp. If possible, then fix it in a vice. For safety, cardboard or linen pieces are placed under the lips.

• Pass through the marking several times, deepening throughout each pass by about 3 mm. Such actions are performed until the necessary fragment of the tile is completely cut off.
• If small segments are cut, about 20 mm long, then the material is cut out immediately completely to its entire thickness.
• When performing complex marginal incisions or curved lines, it is advisable to make markings on both sides. Perform the incision on the front side at first by 2.5-3 mm. Then they turn the material and pass from the inside to the identical depth. Repeat several times. With this method, the front side is practically not damaged.

Application of an electrician

In a situation, if it is necessary to quickly make a decision on how to cut the tiles without a tile cutter and grinder, use an electric jigsaw equipped with a file with a file.

A similar tool easily performs evenly in a straight line. And also makes high.Quality configurations with a sufficiently large diameter. Rounded fragments of a small radius are more difficult.

It is easier to work with a jigsaw (by the way, with a small amount of work, you can use a manual version of the tool) when sawing a relatively thin wall tile.

Difficulties can occur when cutting a denser floor ceramic material.

Using glass cutter

Another available tool that allows you to independently eliminate the problem how to cut the tiles without tile cutter and grinder is glass cutter.

It can be replaced with any other pointed tool made of winning, diamond or other solid material. It can be drills, knives and other devices.

For work, a metal rack will also be required. If I use wooden or plastic lines, then the ultimate accuracy will be required, since the cutting edges can easily damage this material, and the cut line will be uneven.

When using glass cutter, it is taken into account that such a tool can only be used when cutting in a straight line of tile. They take into account that the minimum width of the removed fragments is 20 millimeters.

In order for the incision to get even without chips, you need to evenly scratch the top layer of tiles along the entire length. With sufficient hardness and good sharpening, the tool is usually performed to the required depth of the furrow in one pass, applying sufficient effort. Sometimes it is required to make several repetitions, ensuring that the scratch is deeper than the main glossy layer.

Before carrying out subsequent actions to split the tile, the hard end of the glass cutter should be tapped on the wrong side, focusing on the cut line. Then several methods are used to break the tiles:

• About the edge of the table. Placed cut ceramic decoration on the edge of the table, which should coincide exactly with the cut line. Pressing the material with one hand to the countertop, with the other with a sharp movement, press on the cut part. With the right action, the tiles cracks directly at the mark.
• About a sharp angle. Having completed the risks, the hands on both sides are tightly taken with the hands. Then they abruptly hit the sharp corner. Orient the material so that the place of the blow is exactly on the fault line. It is important that the corner element is a metal or wooden above the horizontal plane rises by at least 10 cm. This will avoid a hand impact on the surface, excluding the distortion of the line of the split tile.
• On a solid rod. The prepared tiles are laid on a solid fairly long rod of the wrong side so that the place of the future split has exactly in the center of this device. With both hands, they are evenly pressed at once from two sides. A pencil is taken as a rod, a drill with a diameter of 8.5-15.5 mm and a length commensurate with the line applied.
• Between the clamps. According to such a technique, you can break out both part of the tile and cut it along the line passing through the entire length of the material. You need to prepare two clamps. To do this, use rectangular scraps of thick plywood. Wooden bars are well suited. If necessary, make a homemade machine, connecting two plywood pieces with self.Tapping screws that allow tiles to place inside. It is important that the clamps have clear edges. The tile is placed so that the furrow is exactly at the edge. Fix the upper clamp, pressing the hand, and then sharply press on the free edge of the tile.

Some tips about forgotten technologies

You are going to put tiles yourself? Keep in mind that the process is very laborious and will require the executor of the work of certain experience. Beginners should give several practical tips: if you use a grinder for cutting tiles without a tile cutter, then you should not make sudden movements, because the diamond circle will damage the part that should remain a final.

Is it possible to cut the tile without tile cutter?

Of course, because she was somehow cut before the invention of this tool. Let us recall the technologies of forgotten years, as well as use modern tools.

Important! The general principle of cutting tiles is to create a scratch along the cut line. Microsics will help to form the perfect break when you make an effort.

Glass cutter

Each house has a similar tool. Even if you don’t have it, don’t despair. With the next restoration of order in the pantry or on the balcony, you will definitely find it. And on it will be the inscription “Made in the USSR”.

The process of cutting tiles is no different from cutting glass. You mark the line and draw a glass cutter on it.

If you do not suffer from tremor hands, you can do without a guide. Training on several spoiled pieces, you will get the necessary skill.

If the hand can flinch, take any smooth object. It can be another tile or steel ruler.

The main rule is that you need to cut in the direction of “to yourself”, from the side itself to the end of the tile. The force should be strong and uniform throughout the entire cut.

If you do everything right, a characteristic crispy sound will be heard. Crown breaks mean that the line turned out to be not continuous. At the end, the glass cutter should jump off the tiles with an effort.

After applying a scratch, the tile must be carefully broken. No clamps between two bars! There are only two ways: about the table or about the nail.

• Put the tiles on the edge of the table or another surface with an even angle. With one hand, hold the tile on the table, the second vigorously press on the free edge. Make sure that the broken part does not fall out of your hands
• Put the scratched tiles on a flat surface, so that there is some object under the cut. For example. A nail

Press the edges with both hands, the tile will crack exactly by marking. By the way, this method is very popular with large volumes of work. Less time is spent on transferring tiles from place to place.

The width of the broken part of the tile is important. Stripes less than 5 cm, it will be difficult to break out qualitatively, and 2-3 cm is impossible. There are special forceps for this. Tile cutter.

With their help, you can cut and break the tile. True, this goes beyond the concept of “how to cut the tiles without a tile cutter” (you will have to buy forceps).

Alternative-Still, use the bar and the clamp. Click the narrow part on the edge of the table, and break off the wide half with a sharp movement down (in the traditional way).

Alternative to glass cutter

What to do if the glass cutter in the house really did not have? For drawing a furrow, you need a sharp object, harder than tiles. A cutter from a lathe is suitable (suddenly there is such?).

You can sharpen the edge of the file of the file, getting an acute angle. Doped steel will draw a deep furrow. Similarly, a winning drill is suitable.

And finally, the easiest option is a construction knife. Unlike glass cutter, with a knife you need to scratch the line several times.

Disk manual saw

We’ll make a reservation right away. This is not the best tool for cutting ceramics. There are special disk tiles (including manual) with a turnover of 14000. 18000. The usual disk saw does not develop and half of this speed. And yet, if there is such a tool. For emergency work it can be used.

First of all, select a disc for stone or ceramics with diamond spraying. It is not necessary to look for the most expensive (it is simply designed for a larger resource), for small volumes there will be enough economical class.

Before touching the tile. Accelerate the shaft to the maximum number of revolutions. Do not press hard, otherwise the turns will fall, and the tile will begin to burn and crack.

The cut can be made longitudinal (moving from the edge) or submersible (lowering the saw on top of the plane).

Bulgarian

Initially, this tool was used only for cutting marble and cutting porcelain tile.

However, the owners of compact Ushm quickly degraded the capabilities of the power tool. Unlike manual disk saw. The grinder has quite high speeds, therefore, the cut will turn out cleaner.

Holding such a tool is much more convenient. You can cut a small ceramic tile with a coating.

And yet there are several secrets how to correctly cut the tiles with a grinder for several such tips, see this video.

• Install a thiner disk if possible. Let it go faster. But the speed of rotation will not fall. You can get the perfect cut
• We hold the tool correctly. Ushm when processing tiles should be kept up “upside down”. That is, the disk should rotate “from itself”. If the handle of your grinder is not rearranged to the other side, it will be inconvenient to work

Attention! Be sure to install the protective casing of the disk, working without it is strictly prohibited! Even a durable steel disk can split, the consequences are the most sad.

• Disk movement along the cut. “to yourself”. That is, in the course of rotation. So there will be fewer chips, especially on fragile porcelain tiles
• The correct cutting table. The illustration shows that the gap is organized at the section of the section. Do not put the tile on the edge of the table, the support should be at both halves. Be sure to fix both sides with clamps with soft bloodsters
• It is not necessary to cut the tile through one pass. It is better to make several passages, each time plunging deeper. The main thing is not to lose speed. Therefore, you should not crush much
• Again, it is necessary to moisten the cut place. It is not worth pouring water continuously, spray can get into the electric motor. It will be enough to maintain the cut line abundantly before each passage.

Manual tile cutter

This tool allows you to cut the tiles in a straight line or diagonal with a width of a cut canvas from 5 millimeters. With it, you can saw tiles for floor and porcelain tiles. Its design consists of a base and a carriage with a diamond knife. A wheel sliding along the runners. For a greater depth of cut, the diameter is larger than that of glass cutter. As you wear, the knife can be replaced. When choosing a tool, it is advisable to purchase a mechanism with bearings, which will ensure a smooth sliding of the cutting mechanism.

To break off the cut strip on the base on the edge, a flat metal strip is fixed, and behind a cut with a knife a small T is a figurative lever. It is he who presses on the tile after the cut.

The tile incision begins with alignment of the material on the basis of the marked line. Then tightly fixed. The carriage is driven by hands, producing a single incision. Then, pressing on the handle, the tile is split into parts. With this method, small chips are sometimes obtained, which are masked with grouting.

Final advice

Experienced tiles advise soaking tiles for half an hour before a sharp. So ceramics becomes more supple and soft. Do not forget about the cooling of the tool if you work with a grinder or drill. Diamond spraying of discs and crowns will last longer if it does not overheat.

Result Each of the listed methods how to cut tiles without a tile cutter has its pros and cons, the choice depends on the individual characteristics of the construction project.

For cutting one or two tiles, professional equipment really does not need. But for constant work it is better to get a reliable tool. But even tiles can be dispensed with and we have listed several ways how to do it.

Ways to perform cuts

There are also other methods of how to cut ceramic tiles without tile cutter. These methods are suitable not only for tiles, but also for other copies: for example, for porcelain tiles.

Bulgarian as a means of obtaining cuts

Ushm or Bulgarian belongs to universal tools that can perform many tasks. Masters say: as before, almost all the work was done with an ax, also now, almost everywhere a grinder is used. Using special nozzles, it is possible to even cut a flat hole.

To get to work, you will need to prepare:

• Ushm (the power of the tool does not matter).
• Diamond cutting circle.
• A means to protect the eyes, respiratory tract, body and hands (gloves should fit tightly to the body).
• Clamping tool. It can be a vise or clamp.

Preliminary marking is carried out using a sharp object or marker, capable of drawing thin lines and resistant to abrasion.

To start cutting the tile, it must be laid on a flat surface of the table or floor. Preliminary cutting is carried out with a depth of several millimeters. This operation does not provide for the use of clamps, the tile will be kept due to friction and its own gravity.

Further cutting tiles requires the use of specializations. In some cases, you can do your own weight by stepping on the edge of the product with one foot, holding it from slipping.

Figure cuts are carried out exclusively using clamping tools, as they require high accuracy of work. To do this, you can fix the tile to the table with a clamp or fix in a vice. It all depends on the nature of the hole and the degree of preparedness of the master. If a vice is used as a clamp, do not forget to put dense fabric or pieces of cardboard under the lips.

Work by a grinder

Electric jigsaw

It often happens that there was no tile cutter or a grinder at hand. In such cases, you can cut wall tiles using an electric jigsaw.

Direct cut is carried out immediately and without difficulty. In order to cut a round or any other figure shape, it is necessary to initially drill a hole for planting a file in it. After that, the tiles are cut along the previously marked contour.

Cut the tile with glass cutter or other cutting tool

This method is suitable exclusively for tiles and in a straight line.

• Glass cutter. It is not necessary to use this particular tool. For execution, any other sharp cutting edge is suitable. The main requirement. This is the material of the manufacture should be out of a solid basis.
• Metal ruler or metal rail. If metric tools made of other material are used, it will be necessary to observe accuracy while cutting tiles. Soft matter is not resistant to damage and if when drawing the line, the blade goes towards a softer base, then the cut line will turn out to be uneven and the product will be rejected.

The higher the hardness and level of sharpening of the tool used, the more likely to get an even, deep and high.Quality cut. A good tool is able to make a sufficient incision once or twice. But, if it is made of soft material and has poor sharpening, you will have to tinker to achieve the desired result.

Glass cutter

What you need to obtain round holes

Tool and nozzles are selected based on the diameter of the hole. When choosing a device to perform work, first of all, you need to pay attention to the rotating head. This type includes: drills, perforators and others.

To drill holes of small diameter (15-30mm):

• Sprinkle with sharp sharpening. One of the best options, although the price of such a tall device. Having bought once, you can use for a long time.
• Special spear drill. Suitable for home use, because after several times, the nozzle is erased and becomes unusable.
• Drill with an attack. The worst option of the presented. Used only in cases of emergency.
• Crown. Professional tool. By purchasing it, you can forget about the re.Purchase for a long time. It has various spraying-diamond, corundum and carbide-wolframic.
• Ballerin. This nozzle is supplied together with a tile cutter and installed in it as an auxiliary tool. It is a spear.Shaped drill installed in the center and adjustable cutter.

How To | Cut Tiles Without Power Tools | South City College Birmingham

Ballerin

Breathing with pliers

In cases where the crooked lines are required, the tiles with preliminary performance of the cuts along the contour of the shape may be applied. To do this, mark the boundaries of the future shape with a pencil or marker, after which, with the help of a cutting tool, make transverse incisions, emphasizing the visible contour. Having taken up nippers or pliers, begin to break off individual elements.

Life hacks of the finisor. How to professionally cut different types of tiles

Tile work. Work is not easy for beginners, requiring thoughtful preparation. In addition, it is important to find an individual approach to the varieties of material to reduce waste, and therefore the financial costs of the customer.

Tile cutting formula without prejudice to material

Considering the topic of how to cut tiles correctly, professional tiles are based on general principles.

One. The material must be carefully cleaned. It should not have traces of tile glue, dust.

The work involves dust formation, therefore they advise you to wear protective eyes for the eyes.

Using a hand tool, you can not overdo it. Otherwise, the broken tile is guaranteed. Having selected the power tool, you need to act confidently, clearly, but neatly.

For a spectacular resolution of the problem, cut tiles at home, the construction environment offers different modifications of tools.

That the main thing in the operation of different units associated with the tile sharp?

It is better to work with glass cutter. Expert opinion

I answer, cut the tiles, first select the right glass cutter. It is presented in the market with three variations.

Roller glass cutter. Is used most often. The advantage is a thin clear line.

Oil.Type model works similarly, providing cutting without damage. Thanks to the clock, the task can be performed easily and quickly.

Diamond glass cutter is more intended for an experienced craftsman, since there is a great risk of getting uneven edges. In the case you will need a “strained” hand.

A competitive technical advantage of the means is the possibility of cutting not only in a straight line, but also figured cutting of tiles is quite aesthetic. Glass cutter is used when working with tiles, ceramics.

Recommendation! For porcelain tile, hand glass cutters, electrolobsics are better not to use. They can be used as an additional tool.

The tile must be placed on a geometrically even surface, removing small particles of dirt, glue. When performing the line, you need to make efforts. The outlined edge is removed with nippers.

Advice! Approaching the line planned by the glass cutter, the nippers should grab small fragments. If you use the “big step” plots in the department of the almost cut part, there is a risk of going beyond the edge of the line and ruin the appearance of the product.

An important point remains: cutting ceramic tiles you need to completely wrap the glass cutter and keep it strictly perpendicular. Sometimes the master can be difficult, because often such tools are more used by professionals for thin types of tiles.

At a construction site where the deadlines are running out, the foreman is in a hurry, the cutting of ceramic tiles is faster than the cutting of a grinder. But you need to know certain tricks with her.

Basic methods of cutting a grinder of porcelain tile

This type of tile is the hardest. It is wear.Resistant, suitable for public premises. Deciding to cut porcelain tiles should be based on two methods.

The line of the line when using the grinder depends on the correctly selected disk. Two paths are possible here when choosing discs.

One. Continuous discs are applicable in the case of “wet” cutting with water to cool the tool and reduce dust. It is appropriate to use them in working with tiles.

Deciding to cut porcelain tiles at home, it will be appropriate to contact a segmented disk that suggests a “dry” method of processing. But it is not recommended to cut more than 2 minutes. We need to take a break.

Using a standard corner grinder, representatives of the construction sphere do not advise buying disks with a thickness of less than 2 mm. Before each procedure, checking the state of the disk for the information appearance of the chip to zero is required.

The specialist marks the future cut with a marker, placing tiles on a prepared flat surface. It is better to fix it on a workbench. Cutting is carried out on the front side. In some cases, it makes sense to make a double cut. From the “face” to the product is slightly pressed, drawing a line, the main cutting is carried out from the end part. This secret answers the question of how to cut tiles with a grinder without chips, without losses for the owner of the room.

Proven methods of cutting ceramic tiles with a tile cutter

The usual ceramics for the bathroom, for example, is also cut with the participation of Ushm. Although at home it is often more appropriate manual tile cutter.

Minimization of the formation of dust, flaws on the tile.

The tool is light, contains a cutting video that relatively quickly carries out the task. The probability of marriage is reduced at times even compared to the grinder. Having placed the tile under the paw on the metal platform of the structure, in one motion it is possible to quickly perform the cut. There are several types of manual tiles.

Roller options are quite simple, suitable for standard tiles.

For more solid types of ceramic tiles, mechanical tile cutter with a hard carriage is advised.

To process a particularly durable material up to 16 mm thick, the model on bearings will be the optimal solution.

To perform a large amount of work, this tool with a system of air and water cooling is useful. What are its advantages?

It is possible to cut tiles at an angle of 45 degrees for the design of the angles between the walls.

The ability to cut a stone, porcelain tiles.

In the process, the head depth plays a role. Recommended value. 3 cm. The length of the cut, equal to 50 cm, matters. And the power of the motor. Before the execution, you need to make sure that the wheel is fixed, checking its degree of wear.

What useful tips should be taken into account more?

The end of the tile material is sometimes cut at an angle. Using a grinder, you should choose a continuous disk designed for tiles. High.Quality cutting of tiles under 45 degrees will turn out when installing the product on the rib, starting to grind the rear clay part. Having discovered irregularities, it is allowed to repeat the operation.

Get a smooth edge conveniently contact diamond “turtles” or sandpaper. Professionals also advise using a grinder with adjustable speeds to avoid burning of the edge.

The trick from the pros! For maximum aesthetics of the angle, it is not recommended to reach the icing part by about 1 mm. Filigency of skill is determined by the experience of the operator. Passing on the glaze with a tool, the edge is not very beautiful.

The advantages of scratching

Cut with a scratch, any tiles, except ceramic granite, and ceramic marble can. Basically, I cut them the domestic tiles “Kerambut”, “Shakhtinskaya” and the like.

Than the sharpened drill is better than tile cutter, or glass cutter? The glass cutter goes well on a perfectly flat surface, and if the surface is slightly wavy, then it strives to wag to the side, and you need to have an iron grip to hold it on a straight line. Unknown shorter.

A simple inexpensive tile, which seems to be possible to buy, also has a number of disadvantages.

Firstly, the guides with him do not have sufficient stiffness, and bend when pressing on the handle, as a result of which the cut line is not very even.

Secondly, whatever, but money will have to give for him all the same. And thirdly. Yes, why is it needed, if in the same way, even smoother, the enamel of the tiles can be cut with a scratch.

Application of a grinder for tiles

For cutting karem.Border tiles, a grinder is often used. This method is considered alternative, but it has its advantages. First of all, it should be noted that the grinder allows cutting much faster, which affects labor productivity. The principle is similar to the action of an electric tile cutter, but in this case, a cutting disk is cut. The negative point is that at the edges of the tiles after cutting, small chips are formed. The number and size of chips largely depend on the accuracy and skill of the tile. Therefore, before cutting tiles with a grinder, it is better to slightly increase your own skills in this tool on unnecessary scraps of the material.

The tile needs to be fixed on a flat surface. A flat line is drawn on its front side. The grinder should be taken in the hand so that the cutting occurs in the direction of. Be sure to put on the goggles and a mask in order to protect the eyes and breathing organs from ceramic dust. This cutting method is quite dangerous and noisy. A lot of dust is formed during work. Without experience, there will be a lot of inaccuracies and errors. This should be remembered, all important points are discussed in the video to the lesson.

What to cut. What affects the choice

Before we consider the methods of cutting ceramic tiles at home, we will decide on what affects the choice of a method or another.

• The nature of the cut. You need an even slice or rounded.
• The thickness of the tile.
• Quantity. Which is good for several tiles, it may not be profitable for a large volume.

The quality of the material also has an impact. For example, some tiles have a glazed surface. Given that such a surface is soft and easily crumble, it is recommended to use manual tiles or glass cutter for cutting.

Cutting porcelain tiles at home with a manual tool is impossible. And the stronger the basic material, the more thorough the tool should be selected. For example, you can use electric tile cutter, grinder and the like.

Important! If the tile has a relief structure, then you must be especially careful with its edges. Even with a slight deviation, there is always a risk of chipping and violations of the pattern.

It is recommended to use invaluable experience of specialists

For cutting the material during facing work at home, it is necessary to have the following tools:

• Flat surface;
• A guide line with a right angle at one end, the so.Called “square”;
• Drill with a winning tip;
• Glass cutter, stationery knife;
• “Spearms with a tile cutter function”. Miniature forceps with a wheel for cutting tiles on one side and a transverse convex plate. On the other;
• Drill with nozzles in the form of “crowns”;
• Lobby with diamond wire;
• “Bulgarian”.

In order to cut off part of the tile, it is necessary to draw a clear furrow on the glossy surface and then break it with a quick confident movement. You can easily do this with the help of different tools: glass cutter, drill with a winning tip, a cardboard knife and a guide ruler. The procedure in all cases will be the same:

Glass cutter is the most affordable tile cutting tool

• Put the tiles on the flat surface in the inside down;
• We make the necessary markings and draw a clear line with a pencil using a “square”;
• We draw a furrow along the ruler, pressing with average strength on glass cutter or drill;
• Put the drill under the cutting line, press on the tiles on both sides and break it. In another option, you can break the tile if you place it on the edge of the table along the cut line and sharply pressing it.

With the help of “forceps with a wheel”, breaking the tile is much easier, since they are specially designed for this. It is enough to start the transverse plate on top so that the cut groove passes exactly in the center of the pressing plate, and then squeeze the forceps. In this case, a high.Quality break is obtained.

Squeeze the tiles with tongs in the center on the marked line and press on the handles

At home, you can make fairly suitable tile cutting tools if there is no way to use a special tool. For example, a drill with a winning tip with a diameter of 6 or 8 millimeters can be trotted on a diamond disk like a pencil. The main thing is this: do not sharpen the winning layering and make a tip without faces. The rounded shape of the tip allows you to make deep cuts, when applying it to the side of the “square”.

All of the above methods are suitable for cutting a wall tile, but in cases of working with thicker floor tiles having a dense structure, it is necessary to resort to the help of other tools.

For example, it is advisable, along with improvised tools, use the “grinder”. At the same time, in order to equip it, the most suitable disks for cutting granite with a smooth crown and diamond discs that allow you to quickly cut the tile material.

The process of cutting a grinder is quite simple and available even to non.Professional

The sequence of work can be as follows:

• Firstly, you need to draw a glass cutter or a special drill fairly deep line. To do this, you can spend several times on the outer surface.
• Then, with the help of a “grinder” you need to start carefully cut on the outer edge of the cut. At the same time, it is desirable to deepen no more than 3 millimeters. Having carried out such a procedure 2-3 times, you can get a high.Quality section.

Cutting floor tiles can be carried out in a different way:

• On the glossy surface, we also draw a furrow using the same improvised tools.
• We turn the tiles and from the inside, exactly along the outer marks, we make an incision “grinder”.
• After the fault, it is recommended to grind the edges with sandpaper.

Direct and curly cutting of the tile can be carried out using a “grinder” with a diamond disk. The productivity of such work is comparable to electric tiles. Although the quality of the cut with the help of a “grinder” is inferior, but if you need to carry out a large volume mobile work, this tool is indispensable. After the cut, additional grinding measures will be required.

Ushm (Bulgarian). Multifunctional gun

Cutting tiles with a manual or electric tile cutting involves the purchase of these tools, which in the case of homework is not always justified. In addition, after tile work, these tools you can no longer use anywhere.

For a home master, a good solution can be the use of Ushm (Bulgarians). But working with this tool has specifics.

First you need to determine the size of the Ushm itself. The best option for cutting tiles will be a 125 mm disk with a disk. It is convenient to hold it in your hands and manipulate it.

Ushm with a 125 mm disk

Bulgarians with a disk diameter 230 mm., It is better not to use for such work. The tool is very bulky, which makes it difficult to manipulate and significantly worsens the quality of the cut. It is permissible to use Ushm with a disc diameter of 180 and 150 mm, but only if thick tiles or porcelain tile are cut.

You can cut all kinds of ceramic tiles with a grinder. Wall, floor and even porcelain tiles. Without problems, you can make rectilinear cuts, at an angle and some curved.

To simplify the work, you can consider the purchase of a special nozzle for Ushm. “Slider”.

Ushm with nozzle slider.

Consider step by step how to cut ceramic tiles with a grinder without chips:

For cutting ceramic wall or floor tiles, you must use a continuous diamond disk for dry cutting.

Cut ceramic tiles without cutter hacked

Caramic tile cutting disk.

Step 1. Marking.

The cutting place is planned in a standard way: the lines are drawn on the plane with a pencil, marker or chalk.

Step 2. Fixation.

The tile is fixed in a fixed state with a clamp.

Step 3. Incision.

The cut is made towards itself, the disk is located perpendicular to the surface. Sometimes the movements of the grinder are made back and forth to reduce the heating temperature. So that chips do not form on the front surface, the heaps must be tilted a little to the side. If the cut angle is less than 90 0, then chips are not formed.

Step 4. Refinement.

Abrasive processing of the edges during the operation of Ushm is necessary. If an abrasive disk was used with a special “slider” nozzle, then grind the edge less, since the number of chips is minimized. The grinding of the edge is made by the same grinder, which was carried out cutting, or an sandpaper fixed on the bar.

Next, we consider how to cut porcelain tiles at home. For cutting porcelain tiles, it is necessary to choose circles with diamond spraying a continuous type, designed for a humid mode of operation. When choosing a circle, pay attention to the maximum permissible speed of rotation, it should correspond to the frequency of rotation of the Ushm.

Disk for cutting porcelain tiles.

Cutting of porcelain tiles must be carried out with a constant supply of a small amount of water. Otherwise, spraying on the disk will not last long and it will quickly stop performing its functions. Therefore, before work, it is necessary to prepare a plastic bottle of water, preliminary punctures in the cork of the bottle hole.

Step 1. Marking.

It is best to mark porcelain tiles with a marker.

Step 2. Fixation.

Kramimnetitis must be fixed using clamps on a reliable, not shaky base

Step 3. Cut.

The movement to yourself on the surface of porcelain tiles must be applied to a thin groove. Then the cut line must be moistened with water and again draw a shallow cut, making a movement to yourself. These operations must be repeated to the full cut of the tile.

Step 4. Refinement.

In the lower part of the section, the tile may have roughness. To finalize it, it must be turned on the back, clamp and with the help of Ushm and the diamond disk a little sharpen the edge.

General information. Varieties of cut

Now let’s move on to the consideration of tile cutting methods.

Complex curly cutting

In addition to standard cutting products in which an even section is made, there is a curly cutting of ceramic tiles. In this case, tiles become useless, as they can make exclusively even cut lines.

One of the common cases of a socket. How to cut a hole under the outlet in ceramic tiles? It all depends on the circumstances. Sometimes it is enough to make a P-shave on the size of the outlet. Another option is to divide two tiles into two rectangular parts and cut them off. In this case, the long side is cut using a tile cutter, and a short. A grinder. External angles are performed according to the same scheme.

Advice! When marking, it is taken from 1.4 to 1.8 mm per indent from the wall, and 2.5 mm on the grout.

There is another way to perform a P-shaped cutting. For this, any acceptable method is used. For example, the same ruler and glass cutter, to create cuts on the glaze. After which, the excess parts are abandoned, and the edges are wiped with sandpaper.

But how to cut a hole in ceramic tiles under the pipe? It is already more difficult, since there are no straight angles. The hole should be round and even. Professionals use special crowns that have diamond spraying and allow you to quickly make a hole of the desired diameter for a sewer or water pipe.

But what if there are no such crowns? The first option is to use a tile drill or a winning drill. This is not the easiest way, but quite realized:

• Before cutting a circle in ceramic tiles, you need to install the tile on an even and clean surface.
• Marking is applied to the surface of the tiles.
• Drown in the drill are made even holes according to the intended circle. They need to be done dense, the closer, the better.
• Using the same drill, you need to remove the remaining gaps, performing work at an angle of 45 degrees.
• The hole will turn out rude and inaccurate. Therefore, this is recovered with sandpaper and large nippers.

If this hole is made under the mixer or under the units, then you do not need to bother with the alignment of the edges, they will be hidden.

When you need to make a hole of a larger diameter, for example, for forced ventilation, a mini-bolgarit of ceramics disk is used. Again, marking is made on it, and with the help of a grinder, two cuts of crosswise are done. After the four even cuts are made between them to form a square. The rest of the edges are bitten off with nippers. Do not immediately bite off large pieces. In the end, everything is cleaned with sandpaper. Another cutting option. Directly along the contour of the intended circle of half the thickness. After which the cut is made for the entire thickness of the cross-steal. It remains to break off 4 elements.

You can make a hole using a jigsaw and a special string for it. The tile is placed, a hole is made in it, into which a string for a hand jigsless or a saw on an electric tile is inserted. A hole is made along the contour. It will turn out even and neat.

One of the most popular ways is the use of a drill called a “ballerinka”. The ballerinka will allow the most carefully performing round holes of the correct shape of various sizes.