Corn planter for a power tiller with my own hands

Grain seeder for power tiller refers to the category of agricultural machines used to evenly plant seeds into the soil. Before the invention of the drill, crop seeds were scattered by hand, resulting in failure to achieve the desired seeding density.

In addition, the planting of seeds by hand requires great physical effort. Manual sowing was not economically justified: the scattered seeds do not reach the soil evenly, and it takes much more of them than with the seed drill. Also, planting by hand leads to non-uniform distribution of seeds, which quickly depletes the soil.

Planter for power tillers with their own hands

Seed drills are now an important part of the equipment used by farmers. Seed drills are used for row planting of grain crops: oats, rye, barley, wheat. Also grain planters are used for sowing leguminous crops: peas, soybeans, beans, lupine, lentils, and chickpeas. In addition, sowing equipment is used to plant crops that are close to grains in size and sowing characteristics: sorghum, buckwheat and millet.

It is necessary to construct a box from planks, which will later be a hopper. A wheel with seeds is installed on the back of the box. It can be adjusted to the size of sowing.

A metal plate is attached to the lower frame of the garlic planter, which plows the ground under the rows. Plate digs trenches for planting garlic. This type of planter can be considered universal.

The self-made planter for garlic for the motor-block is quickly and easily assembled. But you need to use drawings and diagrams to assemble it accurately. They show the exact dimensions and diameters of the machine, and this will increase the accuracy of sowing.

Homemade hinged planter.

There is an idea to make a tractor-mounted seeder for the T 40. I think you can take as a basis the “Seed drill for row crops SZ-3,6A” (on the picture), cut off from it exactly half leave only one hopper and install the wheels smaller, from a VAZ for example, and make it all mounted, that it was possible to sow difficult areas. Maybe someone already has something similar or have ideas. share, post photos!

There is an idea to make a mounted sowing machine for T 40. I think it is possible to take “SZ-3,6A seed drill for row crops” (on the picture), cut off exactly half of it, leave only one hopper and install smaller wheels, for example from Zhiguli, and make it all hinged, so it can be sown in difficult areas. Maybe who already has something similar, or have ideas. share, post photos!

Somewhere there is a topic with photos. Go through the forum.

I myself am going to make one, but for the HTZ-3510 (T-25) Neighbor brought himself a cut two sections of the SZP-3, 6. Well I asked him for one since he wants to make a feeder out of them. Well, while we cut the incense machine, because rotted all. Now we think to cut out half of the hopper for fertilizers, because he, too, rotted. Well I don’t need mineral fertilizers, I’m for seeds and then for grass with cover. But for the drive I think to use bicycle sprockets, I think they will hold, I need to reduce the gear ratio. Wheel from a motorcycle Ural in the plan. I do not know how it will work, but it is necessary to do, as for coulters can be used a simple tube, welded to the front anchor and will go, and the tube at an angle cut off. And the planter should not be too high, the lighter the better. Until spring, I think to create, maybe here pics and will lay out. But so far there is a lot of work on it, and to think and look for metal is not so much left.

Somewhere there is a theme with photos. Go through the forum.

Here’s to find, I’ve only seen someone cut off half, made it trailed and all, it is similar to the SZ-3,6, just shortened, and you need a hinged. But I’ll try to find one.

I made myself a hinged seeder on the T-40 with SZ-3,6.The drive wheels are Zhiguli, working width 2.5 m. It works great.

I made myself a mounted seed drill on the T-40 with SZ-3,6.Driving wheels from Zhiguli, 2.5 m working width. It works fine.

I made myself a mounted seeder on T-40 with SZ-3,6.Driving wheels are Zhiguli, working width is 2,5 m. It works great.

Can you tell me more about the drive wheels?Otherwise I made a mounted one, too.I left 14 disks, the grip is 2m10cm.I left the wheels as they were, they are of old standard, without tires.As a result, the grip is small, but the weight is huge.MTZ82 works with a full set of front counterweights.Otherwise even on small slopes the front wheels are in the air.

Please post the photo of the mounting points of the seeder to the tractor (larger if possible), the drive to the sowing mechanism, well, and the general view!

What kind of coulters?? the wheel rotating the sowing mechanism does not slip?

The coulters are from the SZT-3 seeder.6 grass. If you put disc coulters, the tractor will become a candle in the lift. The drive wheel does not slip. Turns easily by hand.

how did I calculate the revolutions of the seeder, the wheel is smaller and the revolutions are higher respectively? What sprockets did you change and how many teeth?

On the drive wheel has 10 teeth on the reel drive 16 teeth and sprocket blocks to adjust the seeding rate, the drive wheel does 1.turn, spool-0.5 turn. Sprockets are from seed drill SZ-3,6

made a planter for planting watermelons under the foil.I cover it with my hands.Maybe someone has a suggestion to cover with a tractor.

made a seeder for planting watermelons under the film.I cover it with my hands.Maybe someone has a suggestion to use a tractor.

There were photos and vidio, I do not remember, in those about Chinese technology

Here it is, it’s been working for a season. But it needs some work.

I’ve done it, it’s been a season. But you need to redo something.

What do you want to redo? And a picture of the back, if you can get closer.

What do you want to redo? And a picture of the back, if you can get a closer look.

We did it in a simple system, as if to say the seed drill throws seed on the ground, and instead of coulters zagortachy made them out of springs cart 2PTS-4, that’s the point and remake will be, as we did not remember exactly the distance of 20 cm, and the distance between front and rear also is not great, so we think to divide all these bunches not into 2 but 3 rows and farther to be, as in the field remains a fine litter from last year’s stubble, though plowed, so a lot of roots, especially after alfalfa, and clogged between them. The original form of seed drill was different and was made of tubular coulters, but often clogged something and the first tests did not lead to any good result, and it is better to sow grass by spreading evenly on top to pass it piling up, and also there was a roller in the back of the original form, but the headers made so there was no room for it anymore. Roller made for Sintai hinged, it became convenient. Now the planter is in the snow, maybe in the spring I will show and tell you what’s up.

Seed drills for power tillers: Typology

Features of the device depend on the economic needs, so today we can distinguish 5 types on the introduction of seed:

• Nesting. In the process of sowing, the device disposes of the seeds in a nested way;
• Scattered. The seed is spread evenly over the entire area;
• Row. There is a combination of row sowing and seed set;
• Square-nesting. Thanks to such motoblocks, the seeding takes place on the previously designated rectangles;
• Precision sowing (dotted). the bulbs of the seeds are placed at a certain distance in a wide row.

The following types of drills are distinguished according to the designation of the crops

• Universal. They are suitable for cereals, pulses, oilseeds and bast crops, that is, they can qualitatively plant any plant;
• Special. Such devices are designed to work with certain crops. There are corn, linen, cotton, vegetable, beetroot and other options;
• Combined. These devices put not only seeds, but also fertilizers into the soil.

It is worth noting that precision seeders for power tillers are considered the most common and popular.

over, we are talking about devices with disc coulters, because thanks to them the point of seed fall and the point of sowing depth are located almost on the same mowing line.

This helps to maximize the copying of the terrain features and sowing the seeds to the same depth.

To perform a variety of works on homestead plots, people prefer universal options, while professional farmers use narrowly focused units. And many masters try to create with their own hands a corn seeder for a motoblock (or grain seeder), performing the task no worse than the factory models.

Assembling the structure

Manual precision planter must be made according to a certain technology, which in the next step involves the need to attach the prepared valve with aluminum wire. It should be done in such a way that it is possible to open and close a window.

It is necessary to place a plastic tube in the central part of the jar, which will prevent the seeds from spilling out. In the plastic tube should be installed steel. In doing so, you will get a kind of bearing, thanks to which the can will rotate when moving forward. When a manual precision seeder is made, a long bolt is inserted into the steel tube at the next stage of making. It is screwed in with the nut, having washers on both ends of the tin. This gives the structure free rotation.

Vegetable seeders for power tillers

Allows fully automatic seeding of vegetable crops. carrots, beets, soybeans, cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers, etc. The drive mechanism is a support wheel, changing the drive sprocket can change the frequency of the device.

Equipped with a special brush mechanism which forces the seed to fall out of the hopper through a hole on its back wall. It is shut by a disc element with a series of slots of different diameters. By adjusting the swivel disc to the desired size of the hole it is possible to achieve a specific sowing rate.

Available in one, two and four-row versions, with the embedding of crops to a depth of 1-10 cm. Multi-row modifications have a modular structure and are notable for their high weight. For example, a 1-section planter weighs 7.5 kg, and a 4-section planter weighs 30 kg.

Design and principle of operation of seeders on a single-axle tractor

The mandatory elements of any seeder are:

• Capacity for the storage of planting material
• sowing mechanisms. are necessary for directing the seeds from the preliminary storage in the seedbed;
• coulters;
• the device for the future seeding (the wheel).

Aggregation of seeders and power tillers is carried out through the hitch, which is usually supplied with it. Depending on the pulling power of a single-axle tractor, the seeder itself depends on the row.

The scheme of action of any seeder for a power tiller looks like this:

• furrows for seedbeds are made by coulters;
• the seeds are dosed into the holes from the storage system. At the same stage, along with them can spill fertilizers;
• A special roller-wheel closes furrows and compacts the seedbed for better contact with the soil and rapid sprouting. If the roller is not available, it can be adapted by yourself.

Seeder for power tiller CM-6 is designed specifically for drill seeding of small-seeded vegetable and grain crops in the greenhouses, on small farms and homestead plots. This equipment can perform a uniform six-row sowing of seeds of vegetables, cereals and grass.

Seeder CM-6

With help of seeder CM-6 crops like pepper, garlic and peas, radish and beet, parsley and dill, carrot and tomato, melilot and spinach and many others can be sown.

Uniformity and accuracy of spreading seed into the soil is achieved by setting the depth and seeding rate. When sowing seeds of small grain size it is necessary to mix them with filling material, which can be bran, groats or roasted seeds of all kinds of plants, but use of river sand is categorically not recommended.

Seeder SM-6 can be aggregated with medium and heavy power tillers, as well as used in one of three ways:

• with the use of the PNO adapter (recommended for unimproved plots of land with an area of more than 10 acres);
• with the use of a single power tiller (recommended for use on fenced plots of up to 10 acres)
• with manual traction (when cultivating fenced plots of up to 5 acres, as well as in greenhouses).

Technical characteristics

What is a planter for corn: the principle of operation, review of the best models and instructions for making it with your own hands

A seed drill for corn is a machine that plants seeds into the ground. Before they appeared, it was done manually: the grains were scattered in the field, trying to fill the empty spaces. However, it is impossible to sow evenly by hand. For this purpose, special equipment is used. mechanical sowing machines.

Homemade Corn Planter

What it looks like

The construction of the corn planter consists of the following parts:

Depending on the number of sections in the seeder models, determines the seeding row. To adjust it, it is enough to remove or add drums on the frame. The technology of planting of different kinds of corn depends on it.

Help! When cross seeding technology, when the seeder goes along and then. diagonally or across the field, the sections from the frame are dismantled.

All seeders for corn come in 3 types:

• universal. work with seeds of different crops, but do not apply fertilizers;
• combined. put seeds in the soil together with fertilizer;
• special. use only 1 type of seed.

All devices consist of the following departments:

• compartments for seeds (usually 1-2);
• The mechanism that makes the furrows;
• the coulter, which makes the furrows in the ground with the same depth;
• sowing machine feeds seeds in equal portions to special seed pipes.

Principle of operation

Each planter has a similar working principle:

• Seeds are fed into the machine.
• Are placed in the soil at the required depth and at an equal distance from each other.
• Clods are poured in with the help of a special mechanism.

A pneumatic mechanism is used to crush and remove clods. To be able to use the planter on a problematic field, the crop residue is cut with special discs. After that, the slotted coulter enters the ground without any problems.

This is interesting:

What is a seed drill for garlic

Potato planting technology by power tiller

What is a seed drill for maize

A corn planter is equipment that sows seeds into the soil. Before they appeared, it was done manually: the grains were scattered in the field, trying to fill the empty spaces. However, it is impossible to sow evenly by hand. For this purpose, a special technique is used. mechanical planters.

How it looks like

The design of the corn planter consists of such parts:

Depending on the number of sections in the models of sowing machines is determined by the row planting. To adjust it, all you have to do is remove or add drums on the frame. The technology of planting different types of corn depends on it.

Reference! In cross seeding technology, when the seeder goes along and then. diagonally or across the field, the sections from the frame are dismantled.

All seeders for corn are of 3 types:

• universal. work with seeds of different crops, but do not apply fertilizers;
• combined. apply seeds in the soil together with fertilizers;
• special. use only 1 type of seed.

All apparatuses consist of the following sections:

• compartments for seeds (usually 1 or 2);
• the mechanism that makes the furrows;
• A coulter, which is used to make furrows in the ground with equal depth;
• sowing machine, which conveys seeds in equal portions to special seed tubes.

Operating principle

Every planter has a similar working principle:

• The seeds are fed into the machine.
• are placed in the soil at a required depth and at an equal distance from each other.
• are sown using a special mechanism.

A pneumatic mechanism is used for crushing and removing lumps. To be able to use the planter on a problematic field, the crop residues are cut with special discs. After that, the skid-shaped coulter goes into the ground without any problems.