Cutter on the t 40 with his hands

How to make a tiller for a mini-tractor with your own hands

Cutter for a mini-tractor has several types and a certain purpose, which will be discussed below. Minitractor has long been firmly entrenched in the lives of farmers as one of the indispensable assistants in the processing of the soil on the homestead and on more extensive areas. Despite the considerable cost of such equipment, it is always in great demand, if only for the reason that it easily copes with all tasks. In addition, each tractor can be fitted with additional equipment, which greatly expands the range of machines.

How to make a shovel for T-40 tractor

To make a shovel for the T-40 tractor, you need to prepare:

Order of manufacture of this attachment:

  • Weld the base plate according to the drawing.
  • At the front of the lower working surface attach removable, self-made blades with bolts.
  • In the central part place the bracket necessary for adjusting the shovel above the ground surface.
  • Weld the power members on the sides. Hinged joints must be secured to the frame of the agricultural machine.

This shovel is used for medium soils.

If you plan to dig foundation pits or backfill trenches with this equipment, it is recommended to additionally equip the shovel with a swivel mechanism.

The adjustable angle of the shovel should not exceed 25° on both sides. At rated fuel consumption, the output level will be 7.2 kg/h.

cutter, hands

How to make a bucket for T-40 tractor

To make such a hitch on the tractor you will need the following tools and materials:

  • Metal cutting tool;
  • welding machine;
  • adjustable wrenches;
  • hammer;
  • hammer;
  • metal profile;
  • steel pipe;
  • sheet metal;
  • hydraulic cylinder and joints.
  • Cut the metal profile and bend it according to the prepared pattern. You can cut the metal profile into two rectangles, weld them together, and then use a steel tube to give the bucket the desired shape.
  • Cut metal angles and weld a supporting frame from them. The frame can also be made from several metal pipes or cylinders.
  • Attach support platform to the sides of the frame.
  • Make the supporting shoes from metal pipes (with a diameter of no more than 100 mm).
  • Make lifting arm out of 4 hydraulic cylinders.
  • Connect all parts according to the drawing and mount on a tractor with a special trailer device.

How to make a bucket for T-40 tractor

To make such a linkage on the tractor, you will need the following tools and materials:

  • metal cutting tool;
  • welding machine;
  • adjustable wrenches;
  • sledgehammer;
  • hammer;
  • metal profile;
  • steel pipe;
  • sheet metal;
  • hydraulic cylinder and joints.
  • Cut the metal profile and bend it according to the prepared pattern. You can cut the metal profile into two rectangles, weld them to each other, and then use the steel pipe to give the bucket the desired shape.
  • Cut metal angles and weld a support frame from them. The frame can also be made of several metal pipes or cylinders.
  • Attach support platform to the sides of the frame.
  • Use steel pipes (max diameter 100 mm) for shoe supports.
  • Use 4 hydraulic cylinders to make a lifting arm.
  • Join all parts according to the drawing and mount on tractor with special trailer device.

Sabre or “active” cutters

The most effective part for surface treatment is considered an active tiller, which, thanks to its equipment, can work on any problematic areas. There are practically no restrictions on operation, but at the same time many farmers recommend using sabre blades on soft ground. If desired, it is allowed to use power tillers on stony areas with a lot of roots, as the chance of possible breakage of the blades is almost minimal.

The knives on active cutters consist of 4 parts and are evenly spaced across the design at ninety degrees. As a rule, two to three such units are mounted on one side of the device, and sometimes their number can even reach five elements. It all depends on the power of your power tiller and its overall weight, the same goes for the width of attachments.

Each knife visually looks like an ordinary curved metal strip, but at a certain power, these tips go very deep into the ground and destroy all unnecessary components. If we talk about how to make saber milling cutters yourself, we should advise a special spring steel of grade 50KhGFA.

Active cutter is most widely used in dacha plots

Making an active cutter

Among farmers and just garden lovers, it is the saber-shaped devices that are the most popular due to their effective and simple design, which can be easily assembled at home. To make an active cutter you will need a metal strip of high-strength steel, an angle grinder, additional parts for direct digging of the ground, a small pipe and any welding machine.

It is worth noting that as plowing devices old car springs and other similar products are quite suitable. The main elements of the cutter should be bent in the same direction and cut to a single size. Using a welding machine you can easily attach these constructions to the main pipe. Important! Distribute the cutting parts should be evenly and on different sides of the pipe.

If you need a self-made cutter for specific purposes, and you immediately know in which direction the blades will move, it is recommended to further sharpen them in the required direction, thereby increasing the power and quality of digging. Having received the assembled mechanism, it is necessary to fix it well on the power tiller and immediately try the cutter in action. Finding some inaccuracies in the work or any other problems, the design can be easily removed and refined depending on the needs. Before you start making a cutter for power tillers with your own hands, we advise you to watch the special video instructions presented at the end of the article.

Blade for MTZ 80

To make the moldboard on the MTZ 80 with your own hands need to understand that its shape and size will be significantly different from the moldboard on the MTZ 82 and the sequence of all actions will be different.

First you need to make 2 homemade brackets, which are connected to each other with a large cross beam.

Such a massive structure will be attached to the longitudinal members with large bolts. Then to the two brackets, using a welder, fasten the plates with a rigid rib, connecting them at the bottom.

Then you need to weld a half-frame from two beams, which should look like a large triangle. Next, attach the hinge to the half frame.

On top of it with a drill mount the hydraulic cylinder and cover it with metal sheets to protect it from dust and dirt.

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cutter, hands

In the end, it is necessary to attach the main tube to the hinge and connect the blade to the electronics.

The only thing that will be required of you is a diagnostic inspection once every six months.

What is a minitractor tiller for?

One of the most in-demand and popular attachments is the tiller. Today we will learn how to make a cutter on the MTZ with our own hands. Including a burr on a mini tractor plant in Minsk tractor. MTZ 82.

Tractor tiller is a tool that can perform many different functions, aimed at the treatment of soil on different land plots. The considered homemade tiller for the minitractor is recommended for use when working in areas where there are no large root systems of trees and large stones. The mini-tractor tiller is divided into 2 basic types.

Tillage tillage outfit with sabre blades, the most common type of this attachment. The shape of the blades allows the equipment to cope with a large flow of tasks without any risk of injury to the tractor driver. If such a tiller on a mini-tractor hits a stone, the blades simply lift it and continue working. Very high quality steel is used to manufacture such equipment. The unit can be disassembled, so it can be assembled in one minute.

“Goose feet”. also a popular type of cutter on the mini-tractor Belarus. It is used to pull weeds out of the ground and work on fallow land. This equipment has a significant disadvantage. low durability, the cutter requires repair work and special care.

The mini-machine is a true helper in small private households. It’s easy to loosen, weed, and harrow the soil. No need for a whole fleet of trucks thanks to interchangeable equipment. For example, it is possible to perform the above tasks with a universal tool, the tiller. How to build it with your own hands will be discussed in the article.

The basis of the construction is an engineering unit with a drum and bent blades welded on it. When the tractor is moving, the blades plunge into the soil in the field, lifting and turning it upside down. This is essentially the same as making a plow or shovel.

Properly made with your own hands soil tiller allows you to perform the following works even in difficult conditions:

With the help of a mini-tractor with soil tiller, long-abandoned fields, plots for planting vegetable and garden crops, flowerbeds and lawns are cultivated. The technique is suitable for both small and large plots.

The tiller is a separate removable mechanism consisting of the following parts:

The blades are attached to the tiller shaft and are driven via a telescopic jointed transmission shaft. A gearbox reduces the rotational speed and increases the power of the blades at the same time. Supporting shoes or skis regulate the working depth, preventing the blades from sinking too deep into the ground. The cover, which is installed on the frame, protects the mechanism from dust, clumps of soil and debris.

Attention! Just one pass is enough to replace the work of a plough (shovel), cultivator and harrow.

Soil tiller, assembled with your own hands, can capture the soil to a width of 80 to 140 cm. This is more than enough for cultivation of the vegetable garden.

different types of tillers and their special features

Cutter for tractor T 25 is used in a wide range of operations:

  • Loosening and mixing the soil without overturning the layer;
  • crushing clods of soil, which is especially important after plowing;
  • weed control;
  • shredding and incorporation of crop residues (that is, parts of plants left after the harvest);
  • The application of organic and mineral fertilizers;
  • leveling of cultivated surface;
  • row formation.

Cutters are designed for tillage Thus, a cutter can be used alone or in combination with a plow, for preliminary or final tillage of land, for spring or autumn agricultural work. Different tools are available depending on the current application and the soil type.

According to the shape of the cutting elements, a distinction is made between cutters:

sickle-shaped or sabre-toothed blades or goosenecks are used in most cases.

  • For full-field cultivation (field, garden side, marsh, forestry);
  • for forming ridges and row-spacing;
  • for channel cleaning and trenching;
  • Combined devices (milling and sowing, milling and plowing complexes).
cutter, hands

Tractor T 25 belongs to the 0,6 power class and is designed for the use of field milling machines or combined devices. It is also possible to fit it with inter-row cultivation equipment.

According to the direction of rotation of the working elements:

Заготовка Сена Тракторами Т. 40 и Пресс Подборщиком WELGER AP 41 !

The simplest by design. chain, and it is on this principle are arranged almost all homemade units.

According to the method of aggregation:

In principle, the cutter for the T 25 can be used with a mini-tractor or a powerful professional power tiller, equipped with an adapter for the seat. But it is better not to experiment and not to overload compact equipment.

Cutters differ in their use

Structurally, all tillage equipment is built pretty much the same way, tillage head for T 25 tractor is no exception. Basic elements:

  • The frame. It is a metal frame with welded mechanisms for attaching to the tractor or hitch.
  • Shaft on which cutting elements are attached.
  • Tractor drive that transmits torque from the tractor PTO.
  • Protective guard.

The principle of operation of the tiller is simple: taking the torque from the PTO, working elements rotate in the soil, crushing and mixing lumps of soil, weed residues and crop residues. There are quite strict requirements to this type of equipment: mounted cutters must shred at least 85% of cultivated soil and 95% of weeds and plant debris in it.

Homemade milling machine on a minitractor with my own hands from the axle of Volga

Using the axle from the car Volga, make a soil tiller for a small tractor, for example, T-40. Width of the milling unit is 180 cm. First, a frame made of metal angles or squares, the frame size is 180×60 cm, this frame will be installed on the mill base.

cutter, hands

The frame is welded on an even plane, so that there is no warping, and then the washer and bearing are removed from the Volga axle. The axle is cut with an angle grinder to the length of the frame, it is important to cut at right angles.

The bridge is installed on top of the frame, and the cutter with blades is mounted at the bottom of the frame, the blades are mounted on a metal tube-axis, which is installed through the bearings and fixed with a plate to the frame.

cutter, hands