Which hiller is better for a walk-behind tractor

Propeller-type hiller

If your single-axle tractor has two forward gears, this type of hiller is ideal. The basis of the presented hiller can be called special propellers, the task of which is to pre-grind the soil, and then get out all unnecessary weeds. The resulting loose soil is available for use, that is, it is ready for hilling.

Try to use streamlined tillers, they allow you to leave moisture in the soil, because they have less intensity when working with the soil.

Lister hiller

Models with a lister design can be considered the simplest, because they do not have the ability to adjust the furrow width, the system has already set the furrow width. The average capture of a lister hiller is 30 cm, quite an average for planting most crops.

Lister hiller works great with most walk-behind tractors, having installed racks there is no possibility of overloading the walk-behind tractor.

Choosing the best hiller for a walk-behind tractor

The main purpose of the walk-behind tractor is tillage, where one of the tasks is to prepare it for planting. Therefore, walk-behind tractors can be equipped with special equipment, one of which is a hiller. With its help, preparatory and planting work with potatoes is carried out, greatly simplifies the work. The task of the hiller is to make a furrow on the ground and cover it with earth after planting.

But even this is not all, also hillers can have different types of design and characteristics, the most popular are:

• propeller-type hillers;
• lister hillers;
• disk;
• with the ability to change the width of coverage.

If you do not know which hiller is better for a walk-behind tractor, let’s consider the characteristics and advantages of each type.

How to set up a hiller?

Using washers and bolts on the hitch bracket. the hiller clings to the walk-behind tractor. If you are working with an adjustable hiller, it is important to consider parameters such as the depth of the immersion in the ground and the width of the angle of immersion. The disc hiller must be positioned so that its racks are located vertically.

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Next, you will have to adjust the width of the angle and the immersion depth, for this they use lanyards and special screws, which regulate all indicators. It will have to be adjusted for certain crops for which hilling is carried out.

Disc hiller

It is distinguished by excellent efficiency, the speed of the cultivating unit affects the efficiency of the work and the power of the tiller, where, at lower rates, the power increases. With a disc tiller, the lifespan of the device is increased. Having a simple design and an understandable principle of operation, the tiller does not require any special efforts during operation. Also does not require any special maintenance. Ideal for use before planting potatoes. Disc models are considered the most popular, if only because they are represented by several types. There are the following disc hillers:

• With a constant working width. an average constant width of 20-30 cm, set by the manufacturer. Recommended for use with motoblocks of low power and weight.
• With a variable working width. they are actively used for hilling various agricultural crops, adjusting the working width will allow you to set up hilling for potatoes, and after changing it, you can hud beans with a smaller width. The maximum possible working width is 70 cm, therefore it is perfectly adjustable for different processes.

Also, many are wondering: how to set up a disk hiller?

Variable width furrower

The ability to change the working width is one of the most important characteristics of the hiller, therefore the presented model can be called the best hiller for a walk-behind tractor. This is the most convenient and efficient way to prepare the ground before planting. The hiller design assumes an adjusting mechanism that can adjust the position of the wings. By setting this value correctly, you get the optimal row spacing. Manufacturers of such models recommend using hillers with variable working widths paired with walk-behind tractors with a capacity of more than 4 hp. This is an important parameter, otherwise it will harm the walk-behind tractor itself.

Single row hiller for walk-behind tractor

A single-row hiller can be called a standard model with simple use; it also has the ability to work with low-power walk-behind tractors, providing good work. It is possible to spud only 1 bed per pass, but in turn this will make it possible to adjust the device to the exact parameters. Single-row models can also be presented in different designs and are intended for certain walk-behind tractors.

Hiller for a walk-behind tractor with a fixed working width

Such a hiller is one of the simplest and has another name. lister. Its area of ​​application is the processing of narrow row spacings, the width of which is about 25 cm. 30 cm. The design of this hiller provides for the presence of two special wings, which are fixed motionlessly relative to each other. A hiller of this type is installed on light walk-behind tractors (no more than 3.5 hp), has a thin stand. this design feature allows you to protect a single-axle tractor from breakdowns that occur in case of overload. When working on hard soil, a thin stand will simply bend or break, so it makes no sense to strengthen it, so as not to repair the uniaxial tractor itself later. The disadvantage of this hiller is its inefficiency when working on wet ground. clods will stick to the wings, immobilizing it at the same time.

How to choose a hiller for a walk-behind tractor?

In the process of hilling, the soil is loosened and poured onto the roots of plants for their better growth. Until recently, only manual labor and traditional equipment. hoes were used to carry out hilling. Today, this type of work can be successfully carried out using agricultural technology, with the help of special attachments. a hiller. The hiller is installed on a uniaxial tractor, has wings-blades, which, when moving, pour the earth without effort, forming a ridge of the required height. Most often, the hiller is used when processing potato plantings.

The use of a hiller allows not only to provide reliable protection of plant roots, prevent diseases, but also make them more resistant to wind, successfully cope with existing weeds. With the help of the hiller, you can also make furrows for planting seeds, and when you engage in reverse, sprinkle them with earth, leveling the soil.

Most often, the manufacturer makes the appropriate attachments for a certain brand of walk-behind tractor, which is most suitable for use. However, there are several types of hillers, different in their design. In order to choose the most suitable one, you should know about the features of each type, about its advantages and disadvantages.

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Disc hiller

A very convenient, easy-to-use tool that produces high-quality hilling of plants, greatly facilitates the preparation of furrows for planting seeds, seedlings. Such a hiller has special blade-disks, which are set at a certain angle, calculated with maximum accuracy. The use of a disc hiller ensures an unsurpassed hilling quality. The disadvantages include only the cost of this attachment. it is much higher than, for example, for a hiller with an adjustable working width.

Hiller for a walk-behind tractor with a variable working width

A hiller of this type is the most common and is most often used to perform the corresponding work. The peculiarity of this device is the ability to adjust the working width, which gives clear advantages and allows you to process beds of different sizes and widths. A hiller of this type is installed on a more powerful uniaxial tractor (more than 3.5 hp), it tolerates adhesion of soil, but when working with it, more energy is consumed, i.e. it is more expensive. Consider this when choosing.

Dutch hiller

The wings of the Dutch-type hiller rotate in two planes. in vertical and horizontal, which makes it possible to perform hilling more efficiently, while reducing energy costs. In addition to the quality of the work performed, the advantages of the Dutch hiller can also be attributed to its reasonable price, which is lower than the cost of a disk.

BCS 853 walk-behind tractor with Disk-Hiller-type Bedshaper

Types of hillers, their features

Active propeller hiller

The less energy-intensive active propeller hiller is ideal for hilling potatoes, provides high-quality loosening of the soil and its filling up to the plant roots. Please note. this hiller should be used when the walk-behind tractor is in second gear (front), and not all models have it.

Having dealt with the features and advantages of hillers produced by modern manufacturers, analyze the characteristics of your walk-behind tractor, working conditions on the site, the types of work that you plan to perform with its use, and make the right choice.

Features of double-row and single-row hillers

The difference between single-row and double-row hillers lies in the number of attachments that plow the land. If we are talking about a miniature or large tractor, the number of rows formed by the hiller at the same time can exceed four. For conventional walk-behind tractors, double-row or even single-row devices are usually used. The number of rows is directly related to the power of the driving device. That is, the more horsepower, the more beds you can dig up at the same time. And vice versa. If you are using a low-power single-axle tractor, even before purchasing a two-row disc hiller, you should consult a specialist.

For planting potatoes, there is no fundamental difference between equipment with a different number of rows. It all depends on the amount of work. Naturally, simultaneous plowing of a large number of rows can significantly reduce planting time.

Types of hillers for a walk-behind tractor, suitable for planting potatoes

Although there are many options for a hiller for a walk-behind tractor, distinguished by the type of blade (disk, lister, rotary, milling), they can be conditionally divided into two groups:

• adjustable;
• not regulated.

This refers to the width and depth of capture. The constructions related to the first group can be easily customized for a specific task. This will allow you to vary the distance between the rows, as well as the depth of burial of potatoes or other seed. This way you can set up the same two-row disc or rotary hiller to plant any crop.

Models that cannot be adjusted are usually welded. But this is optional. Fixation of all parts can be carried out with the same fasteners as in adjustable hillers. Only changing the depth and working width will not work.

Please note that both options have their own advantages. So, the adjustable equipment for the walk-behind tractor will be as versatile as possible. It is perfect for large areas where potatoes and other crops are planted.

Simple hillers without the possibility of regulation cannot be called universal, but they are great for tillage in small areas and are cheaper.

Which hiller is better for a walk-behind tractor for planting potatoes

Planting potatoes is the most popular agricultural option. The cultivation of this culture is practiced by both the owners of large farms and enthusiastic summer residents.

In the end, it is potatoes that are in maximum demand on the domestic market and are an ingredient in most of the dishes related to domestic cuisine. However, growing potatoes is not easy. The process will require a lot of physical effort and a lot of time (moreover, both for planting and care, as well as the subsequent harvest). Fortunately, it can be greatly facilitated by using equipment such as a tiller for a walk-behind tractor.

In this article, we will talk about planting potatoes with a walk-behind tractor, varieties of hillers, as well as the features of popular disc-type models. In addition, you will learn how the single-row and double-row hillers differ.

Advantages of lister and disc hillers

Lister hillers are the simplest in design. For their shape they are sometimes called “eared”. They are quite versatile, but have low efficiency. Milling models are distinguished by the presence of peculiar spikes located on the working part. They fluff the soil well and destroy weeds in the aisle. Rotary hillers for walk-behind tractors resemble small propellers.

However, the most popular, reference, are two-row disc hillers. They are:

• effectively fight weeds;
• provide the formation of high and stable ridges;
• excellently fluff the soil and grind dense clods of earth.

Please note that any kind of hillers for a walk-behind tractor, even for planting potatoes, even for preparing a site for sowing lawn grass, does not really like stones. Their presence in the soil can seriously slow down the hilling process or completely disable metal blades and discs.

Amazing device

The hiller is an attachment. There are several types:

• disc hiller for a walk-behind tractor;
• hiller that regulates and does not regulate the picking distance.

A hiller for the Neva, in which the initially fixed capture distance is inexpensive. The height of the ridges, from the use of this type of hiller, does not change. Therefore, the distance between the rows should be determined directly during the planting period. The advantage of the hiller, where the gripping distance can be adjusted, is the ease of rebuilding for different distances between the rows. But this device also has a drawback. When working, the earth falls into the furrow, this leads to poor tool performance.

the single-axle tractor “Neva” goes well with home-made hillers

How to set up a double row hiller on a single axle tractor?

The attachment of the nozzle on the walk-behind tractor is carried out using special couplings. as a rule, these are SV-2 and SV-1/1. Also, to install the hiller, you must have lugs available. Their diameter should be at least 600 mm, so that during operation the gearbox of the walk-behind tractor does not cling to the potato tops.

An important point is the correct orientation of the hiller so that it is directed exactly parallel to the beds. This is achieved by adjusting two bolts on the bracket, which fixes the hiller post to the walk-behind tractor frame.

When setting up the hiller, it is required to select the optimal angle of attack and furrow width.

Advantages and features of different types of hillers

The potato hiller is an indispensable equipment necessary for full-fledged care of potatoes and increasing crop yields. To effectively use the device, you need to pick up a hiller. There are the following types:

• Lister variant. characterized by a monolithic design that does not allow adjusting the width or depth of hilling of the beds. The hiller is easy to operate, easy to maintain and compatible with walk-behind tractors;
• Disc hiller. differs in a number of disc blades, which increases the speed of hilling, and also allows plowing problem land. The disc-type design is suitable for manual operation or on low-power walk-behind tractors;
• Variable width version. improved lister design, resulting in adjustable blade grip. The model allows you to increase the accuracy of processing beds planted by hand or under a uniaxial tractor. The disadvantage of the device is the low service life of the gripper calibration mechanism, which requires regular cleaning from dirt and treatment with anti-corrosion compounds;
• Single-row model for a walk-behind tractor. usually an attachment for a specific single-axle tractor, sold both separately and in combination with equipment. The device allows hilling only 1 row at a time, however, it is unpretentious in maintenance and durable. The single-row version is suitable for low-power models, since it does not load a single-axle tractor even when deeply buried in the ground;
• Propeller type is a solution for a walk-behind tractor with a gear selector. Models with one speed do not cope with embossed blades, which increases the risk of engine overheating or stuck crankshaft of the walk-behind tractor. The design of the blades is similar to the disc, but it has a curved cutting edge, due to which it performs two actions at once: first it plows the soil, and then pulls out the rhizomes of the weeds.

Single row hiller for walk-behind tractor

A single-row hiller can be called a standard model with simple use; it also has the ability to work with low-power walk-behind tractors, providing good work. It is possible to spud only 1 bed per pass, but in turn this will make it possible to adjust the device to the exact parameters. Single-row models can also be presented in different designs and are intended for certain walk-behind tractors.

Disc hiller

The most popular type of equipment among users. It has become widespread for its simplicity of design and operation, does not require special efforts during operation, it is convenient to configure and repair.

• without the possibility of adjustment. designed for light motoblocks with low power. The grip width is usually about 30 cm;
• with a changeable working width. a versatile view, since the width can be increased up to 70 cm.With its help, you can huddle any agricultural crops. from beans to potatoes.

Adapter

A useful addition to the walk-behind tractor, giving it the functions of a mini-tractor. A good adapter saves the owner from the tedious walking around the site.

By design, the adapters are steeringless (only the seat, the lift lever and the brake) and equipped with a steering wheel.

The steering wheel adapter is several times more expensive. Despite this, it fully justifies its cost when you take into account its working capabilities.

Hiller photo

See also: how to make a manual hiller

Lister hiller

Models with a lister design can be considered the simplest, because they do not have the ability to adjust the furrow width, the system has already set the furrow width. The average capture of a lister hiller is 30 cm, quite an average for planting most crops.

Lister hiller works great with most walk-behind tractors, having installed racks there is no possibility of overloading the walk-behind tractor.